@Comment{File: 00bib-yyyy-mm-dd.bib DESCRIPTION of CONTENTS ======================= Last update: Sept 2nd, 2001, Bremen. Creation Date: March 2000, Bremen (see below). Maintainer: John Bateman (bateman at uni-bremen.de) CHANGES LOG: ============ 02.9.2001 Corrections made from a complete biblisting through bibtex. Some remaining 'protects' that were overlooked removed. Latex \sc removed in all entries. Bibtex-validated by Emacs 20.7.1 (Windows98). dups: -6; new: +5 New total = 4154 01.9.2001 new added in at this time (102 entries). Sorted and reformatted. 11.6.2001 The bad fields as shown in the CS-bib collection stats page replaced or removed. "lb" and "lc" slots unified ("lc" wins). dups: -8 = 4053. 08.6.2001 very-new file tipped in. Total: 4061 entries. 29.4.2001 general updates plus some more first names. SU-UBremen codes added in lb slot. 42 (new-update) + 27 (new-upd2) + 21 (new-homepc) -5 dups = 3918. 11.4.2001 FORMAT CLEANUP: removal of entries using the quoted field contents convention... removal of key field (unused for a decade)... page range delimiter standardized to long dash... Reformatted (emacs)... field names standardized to lower case... empty slots removed... 21.3.2001 -3 (some dups and sillies out) 5.03.2001 corrections and some dups out. 3838 entries new (7), newnew (10), new0(sparc: 17). some multimedia refs added. Resorted. 9.01.2001 new (36), news-media (29) entries added. Validated+Resorted. 3789 entries 5.10.2000 new, new0, and Kerstin Fischer's ordered books of this date added in; 3650+60+14=3724 entries (resorted) 26.9.2000 Rest of RAGs biblog added or completed where necessary, citekeys regularised, some duplications removed, latest new.bib (26.9) incorporated. 3558+92=3650 entries (resorted). 20.9.2000 some duplicated entries (differing only in keys) removed. 9.9.2000 corrections from the additions.bib file (wrt the old 0.bib) all added in making the additions.bib file now redundent (seems to have been done partially automatically already: removed no longer needed update slots). new.bib of 9.9 added. 3520+53=3573 entries (resorted). 6.9.2000 addition of MICHAEL ZOCK's bibentries for the NLG list incorporation of RAGs bibentries for the NLG list additions from emails for the NLG list. Number of entries: 3523. ================================================================= THIS BIB WAS ORIGINALLY CREATED AS A MERGER OF PREVIOUS BIBLIOGRAPHY FILES (0.bib, 1.bib from DARMSTADT) WITH CORRECTIONS AND REMOVAL OF DUPLICATES. THE ORIGINAL SOURCE FILES INCLUDED CONTRIBUTIONS FROM: Cecile Paris (bib3.bib) Bill Mann (merged.bib as of: Dec 31, 1989. erratic naming conventions) John Bateman (thesis) Christian Matthiessen (thesis) Systemic bibliography (Christian Matthiessen and others) Elisabeth Maier, Leo Wanner, Elke Teich, Erich Steiner (basic3.bib) additions from KOMET previously in 1.bib up to Aug25, 1993. ================================================================= } @Comment{The following abbreviations are still necessary. The strategy followed in the entries is that each entry is complete in itself so that subbibliographies can be selected with minimal overhead. However there are also a few crossref's used. AS OF SEP 2001: NO MORE CROSSREFS PRESENT} @string{AAAI = "American Association of Artificial Intelligence"} @string{ABLEX = "Ablex Publishing Corporation"} @string{ACADEMIC = "Academic Press"} @string{CAMBRIDGE = "Cambridge University Press"} @string{KAP = "Kluwer Academic Publishers"} @string{LEA = "Lawrence Erlbaum Associates"} @string{OXFORD = "Oxford University Press"} @string{SPRINGER = "Springer-Verlag"} @comment{================================================================= START OF THE ENTRIES PROPER: ============================} @INCOLLECTION{ABELSON73, author = {R. P. Abelson}, editor = {Roger C. Schank and K. Colby}, year = 1973, title = {The Structure of Belief Systems}, booktitle = {Computer Models of Thought and Language}, publisher = {W. H. Freeman Co.}, address = {San Francisco} } @TECHREPORT{ABS-TECH, author = {Michael Lebowitz}, year = 1981, title = {``Abstract'' Understanding: The Relation Between Language and Memory}, institution = {Columbia University Department of Computer Science} } @INPROCEEDINGS{ACLShapiro, author = {S. C. Shapiro}, month = aug, year = 1979, title = {Generalized augmented transition network grammars for generation from semantic networks}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Seventeenth Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {25--29} } @BOOK{AIHB, editor = {A. Barr and P. R. Cohen and E. A. Feigenbaum}, year = 1982, title = {The Handbook of Artificial Intelligence, Volumes 1 - 3}, publisher = {William Kaufmann, Inc.}, address = {Los Altos, California} } @MANUAL{ALE92, author = {Bob Carpenter}, year = 1992, title = {The Attribute Logic Engine}, note = {Version $\beta$}, organization = {Laboratory for Computational Linguistics, CMU Pittsburgh} } @MANUAL{ALE94, author = {Bob Carpenter and Gerald Penn}, year = 1994, title = {The Attribute Logic Engine, User's Guide}, note = {Version 2.0}, organization = {Computational Linguistics Program, CMU Pittsburgh} } @MANUAL{ALEP92, author = {N. K. Simpkins}, year = 1992, title = {{ALEP}-0 Version 2.2 Prototype Virtual Machine. User Guide.}, organization = {P-E International plc, Surrey, England} } @ARTICLE{ALLEN-PERRAULT80, author = {J. F. Allen and C. R. Perrault}, year = 1980, title = {Analyzing Intention in Utterances}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 15, number = 1, pages = {143--178} } @INPROCEEDINGS{APPELT82, author = {Doug E. Appelt}, year = 1982, title = {Planning Natural Language Utterances}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second National Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, pages = {59--62}, address = {Pittsburgh, PA} } @InCollection{Aarts95, author = {Bas Aarts}, lc = {a ang 130/047}, title = {Secondary predication in {English}}, booktitle = {The verb in contemporary {English}. Theory and description}, pages = {75--101}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, year = 1995, editor = {Bas Aarts and Charles F. Meyer}, address = {Cambridge} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Abb-etal93, author = {B. Abb and C. {G{\"u}nther} and M. Herweg and K. Lebeth and C. Maienborn and A. Schopp}, year = 1993, title = {Incremental syntactic and phonological encoding -- an outline of the {SYNPHONICS} formulator}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourth European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Pisa, Italy, 28--30 April 1993}, pages = {19--30} } @inproceedings{Abb-etal93-eacl, topics = {nlg, mz}, Author = {Abb, B. and Herweg, M. and Lebeth, K.}, Title = {The incremental generation of passive senteces}, BookTitle = {European Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, Address = {Utrecht}, Year = {1993} } @INCOLLECTION{Abb-etal96-synphonics, author = {Bernd Abb and Carsten {G{\"u}nther} and Michael Herweg and Kai Lebeth and Claudia Maienborn and Andrea Schopp}, editor = {G. Adorni and M. Zock}, year = 1996, title = {{Incremental grammatical encoding: an outline of the {SYNPHONICS} formulator}}, booktitle = {Trends in Natural Language Generation: an artificial intelligence perspective}, series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence}, number = 1036, pages = {277--299}, note = {(Selected Papers from the 4th. European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Pisa, Italy, 28-30 April 1993)}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin, New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Abb:Maienborn94, author = {Bernd Abb and Claudia Maienborn}, editor = {Harald Trost}, year = 1994, title = {Adjuncts in {HPSG}}, booktitle = {KONVENS '94}, pages = {13--22}, address = {Vienna}, } @INPROCEEDINGS{AbbBuschbeck-Wolf95, author = {Bernd Abb and Bianka Buschbeck-Wolf}, editor = {James Kilbury and Richard Wiese}, year = 1995, title = {Minimal transfer on {MRS} structures}, booktitle = {{DGfS/CL-95: Integrative Ans\"atze in der Computerlinguistik}}, series = {{Beitr\"age zur 5. Fachtagung der Sektion Computerlinguistik}}, pages = {1--6}, publisher = {{Seminar f\"ur Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, University of D\"usseldorf}}, organization = {{Deutsche Gesellschaft f\"ur Sprachwissenschaft (DGfS), Sektion Computerlinguistik}} } @TECHREPORT{AbbBuschbeck-Wolf95-vm84, author = {Bernd Abb and Bianka Buschbeck-Wolf}, month = jul, year = 1995, title = {A minimal transfer conception for {Verbmobil}}, number = 84, address = {Heidelberg, Germany}, institution = {{Institute for Logic and Linguistics, IBM Informationssysteme GmbH}}, type = {Verbmobil Report} } @TECHREPORT{Abeille-etal89, author = {Anne Abeille and K. Bishop and S. Cote and Yves Schabes}, month = aug, year = 1989, title = {A lexicalized tree adjoining grammar for {E}nglish}, institution = {University of Pennsylvania} } @ARTICLE{Abelen-etal93, author = {Eric Abelen and Gisela Redeker and Sandra A. Thompson}, year = 1993, title = {The rhetorical structure of {US-American and Dutch} fund-raising letters}, journal = {Text}, volume = 13, number = 3, pages = {323--350}, topics = {RST} } @ARTICLE{Abelson83, author = {R. P. Abelson}, year = 1983, title = {Whatever became a consistency theory}, journal = {Pesonality and {S}ocial {P}sychology {B}ulletin}, volume = 9, pages = {37--54} } @BOOK{Abernathy-etal67, author = {Robert Abernathy}, year = 1967, title = {To Honor Roman Jakobson}, series = {Series Maior XXXI}, volume = 1, publisher = {Mouton, The Hague} } @ARTICLE{ActSequences1, author = {A. Ferrara}, year = 1980, title = {An extended theory of speech acts: Appropriateness conditions for subordinate acts in sequences}, journal = {Journal of Pragmatics}, volume = 4, pages = {233--252} } @ARTICLE{ActSequences2, author = {A. Ferrara}, year = 1980, title = {Appropriateness conditions for entire sequences of speech acts}, journal = {Journal of Pragmatics}, volume = 4, pages = {321--340} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Adachi97, author = {H. Adachi}, year = 1997, title = {{GCD}: {A} generation method of cooking definitions based on similarity between a couple of recipes}, booktitle = {Natural Language Processing Pacific Rim Symposium (NLPRS)}, pages = {135--140}, address = {Phuket}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @TECHREPORT{Adorni87, author = {G. Adorni}, year = 1987, title = {English Sentences Generation System User Manual}, note = {EUREKA project PROMETHEUS}, institution = {university of Genua}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @BOOK{AdorniZock96-enlgw, lc = {19h info 001 k/100-1036 MZH}, editor = {G. Adorni and M. Zock}, year = 1996, title = {Trends in Natural Language Generation: an artificial intelligence perspective}, series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence}, note = {(Selected Papers from the 4th. European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Pisa, Italy, 28-30 April 1993)}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin, New York} } @PHDTHESIS{Adriaens91, author = {L. M. H. Adriaens}, year = 1991, title = {Ein Modell deutscher Intonation. Eine experimentell-phonetische Untersuchung nach den perzeptiv relevanten Grundfrequenz{\"a}nderungen in vorgelesenem Text}, school = {Technological University of Eindhoven} } @TECHREPORT{Afosr1Final, author = {William C. Mann}, month = dec, year = 1984, title = {Research on Knowledge Delivery: Contract Final Report of Research in the period August 15, 1979 to August 14, 1984.}, number = {ISI/SR-84-148}, address = {Marina del Rey, CA}, institution = {USC/Information Sciences Institute} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Ageno-etal94, author = {Alicia Ageno and Francese Ribas and German Rigau and Horacio Rod{r\'ig}uez and Anna Samiotou}, year = 1994, title = {{TGE}: {Tlinks Generation Environment}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING 94})}, volume = {I}, pages = {324--328}, address = {Kyoto, Japan}, topics = {[ML]} } @TECHREPORT{Agile-note97, author = {Elke Teich and Erich Steiner and Renate Henschel and John A. Bateman}, year = 1997, title = {{AGILE: Automatic drafting of technical documents in Czech, Russian and Bulgarian}}, note = {{Project Note; presented at the Saarbr\"ucken workshop on Natural Language Generation, April 23, 1997}}, institution = {{Universit\"at des Saarlandes}}, place = {{Saarbr\"ucken}} } @TECHREPORT{Agre88, author = {Philip E. Agre}, month = oct, year = 1988, title = {Dynamic structure of everyday life}, number = {AI-TR 1085}, institution = {MIT} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Aguado-etal98, author = {G. Aguado and A. {Ba{\~n}{\'o}n} and J. Bateman and S. Bernardos and M. Fern{\'a}ndez and A. G{\'o}mez-P{\'e}rez and E. Nieto and A. Olalla and R. Plaza and A. S{\'a}nchez}, year = 1998, title = {{ONTOGENERATION}: Reusing domain and linguistic ontologies for {S}panish text generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ECAI'98} Workshop on Applications of Ontologies and Problem Solving Methods}, publisher = {European Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, address = {Brighton, U.K.} } @ARTICLE{Ait-Kaci89, author = {Hassan A{\"{\i}}t-Kaci and Robert Boyer and Patrick Lincoln and Roger Nasr}, year = 1989, title = {Efficient Implementation of Lattice Operations}, journal = {ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems}, volume = 11, number = 1, pages = {115--146} } @BOOK{Aitchison87, author = {J. Aitchison}, year = 1987, title = {Words in the mind: An introduction to the mental lexicon}, publisher = {Blackwell}, address = {London} } @inproceedings{Akamine-etal91, topics = {nlg, mz}, Author = {Akamine, S. and Ishihara, Y. and Okumura, A. and Muraki, K.}, Title = {Generation of polite expressions in multilingual translation}, BookTitle = {Natural Language Processing Pacific RIM Symposium}, Address = {Singapore}, Year = {1991} } @BOOK{Akmajian79, author = {A. Akmajian}, year = 1979, title = {Aspects of the grammar of focus in {E}nglish}, publisher = {Garland Pub. Inc.}, address = {New York and London} } @TECHREPORT{Albano-etal89, author = {Robert Albano and Susanna Cumming and Norman K. Sondheimer}, month = dec, year = 1989, title = {How to Realize a Concept: Lexical Selection and the Conceptual Network in Text Generation}, number = {RS-89-248}, address = {Marina del Rey, California}, institution = {USC/Information Sciences Institute}, type = {Reprint Series} } @BOOK{Albrow68, author = {K. H. Albrow}, year = 1968, title = {The Rhythm and Intonation of Spoken {E}nglish}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Alexa-etal94-sant, author = {Melina Alexa and John Bateman and Eli Hagen and Klaas Jan Rondhuis and Elke Teich}, year = 1994, title = {Multilingual generation for multiple purposes}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the workshop Language engineering on the information highway', Santorini, September 1994}, note = {{long form available as technical report, GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme, Darmstadt, Germany}} } @ARTICLE{Alexa-etal96-ercim, author = {Melina Alexa and John Bateman and Renate Henschel and Elke Teich}, month = jul, year = 1996, title = {Knowledge-based production of synthetic multimodal documents}, journal = {ERCIM News}, number = 26, pages = {18--20}, note = {(European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics)}, url = {http://www-ercim.inria.fr} } @TECHREPORT{Alexa94-sant, author = {Melina Alexa}, year = 1994, title = {Functional commonality of text structure: {A} cross-linguistic analysis of a text type}, note = {{Paper presented the workshop `Language engineering on the information highway', Santorini, September 1994}}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme, Darmstadt, Germany} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Alexa95-beijing, author = {Melina Alexa}, year = 1995, title = {Making principled selections: {A} methodology for register analysis and description for multilingual text generation}, booktitle = {To be presented at the 22nd International Systemic-Functional Congress, Beijing, China, July 1995} } @TECHREPORT{AlexaRostek95, author = {Melina Alexa and Lothar Rostek}, year = 1996, title = {{Discourse analysis with TATOE: a Text Analysis Tool with Object Encoding}}, note = {(submitted to {\em Computational Linguistics, Special Issue in Empirical Methods in Discourse})}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme} } @InCollection{AlexaSchmidt99, author = {Melina Alexa and Ingrid Schmidt}, title = {{M}odell einer mehrsichtigen {T}extannotation f{\"ur} die computerunterst{\"u}tzte {T}extanalyse}, booktitle = {{SGML} und {XML}: {A}nwendungen und {P}erspektiven}, pages = {323--348}, publisher = {Springer}, year = 1999, editor = {Wiebke M{\"ohr} und Ingrid Schmidt} } @Proceedings{Alexandersson99, title = {Proceedings of the {IJCAI'99} workshop on knowledge and reasoning in practical dialogue systems}, year = 1999, editor = {J. Alexandersson}, address = {Stockholm, Sweden}, organization = {IJCAI} } @incollection{AlexanderssonPoller2000, author = {Jan Alexandersson and Peter Poller}, title = {Summary {G}eneration}, booktitle = {VERBMOBIL: {F}oundations of {S}peech-to-{S}peech {T}ranslation}, year = 2000, editor = {Wolfgang Wahlster}, publisher = {Springer} } @inproceedings{AlexanderssonPoller2000-inlg, author = {Jan Alexandersson and Peter Poller and Michael Kipp and Ralf Engel}, title = {{Multilingual} {Summary} {Generation} in a {Speech}--{To}--{Speech} {Translation} {System} for {Multilingual} {Dialogues}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Natural Language Generation Conference (INLG-2000)}, address = {Mitzpe Ramon, Israel}, year = {2000} } @inproceedings{AlexanderssonPoller98-inlg, author = {Jan Alexandersson and Peter Poller}, title = {Towards {Multilingual} {Protocol} {Generation} {For} {Spontaneous} {Speech} {Dialogues}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Ninth International Workhop on Natural Language Generation (INLG-98)}, address = {Niagara-On-The-Lake, Ontario, Canada}, pages = {198--207}, year = 1998 } @BOOK{Allen-etal87, author = {J. Allen and M. S. Hunnicutt and D. Klatt}, year = 1987, title = {{From text to speech: the MITalk system}}, note = {Studies in Speech Science and Communication}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]}, place = {Cambridge} } @BOOK{Allen-etal91, author = {James Allen and H. Kautz and R. Pellavin and J. Tenenberg}, year = 1991, title = {Reasoning about plans}, publisher = {Morgan Kaufman Publishers, Inc.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Allen-etal99-aaai, author = {Patrick Allen and John Bateman and Judy Delin}, year = 1999, title = {Genre and layout in multimodal documents: towards an empirical account}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the AAAI Fall Symposium on Using Layout for the Generation, Understanding, or Retrieval of Documents}, publisher = {American Association for Artificial Intelligence}, number = {Technical Report FS-99-04}, editor = {Richard Power and Donia Scott}, address = {Cape Cod, Massachusetts} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Allen-perrault78, author = {J. Allen and C. R. Perrault}, year = 1978, title = {Participating in Dialogues: Understanding via Plan Deduction}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the second National Conference of the Canadian Society of Computational Studies of Intelligence}, organization = {Canadian Society for Computational Studies of Intelligence} } @ARTICLE{Allen73, author = {J. Allen}, year = 1973, title = {Reading machine for the blind: the technical problems and the methods adopted for their solution}, journal = {IEEE Trans}, volume = {AU-21(3)} } @PHDTHESIS{Allen78, author = {J. Allen}, year = 1978, title = {Recognizing Intention in Dialogue}, school = {University of Toronto} } @TECHREPORT{Allen79-tech, author = {J. F. Allen}, month = jan, year = 1979, title = {A Plan-Based Approach to Speech Act Recognition}, number = 131, note = {Also a Ph.D. thesis, 1979}, institution = {University of Toronto, Department of Computer Science} } @PHDTHESIS{Allen79-thesis, author = {J. Allen}, year = 1979, title = {A plan-based approach to speech act recognition}, school = {University of Toronto} } @INCOLLECTION{Allen82-intentions, author = {James Allen}, editor = {M. Brady}, year = 1982, title = {Recognizing Intentions from Natural Language Utterances}, booktitle = {Computational Models of Discourse}, publisher = {M.I.T. Press}, address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts} } @BOOK{Allen82-text, editor = {S. All{\`e}n}, year = 1982, title = {Text Processing}, publisher = {Almqvist and Wiksell}, address = {Stockholm} } @ARTICLE{Allen84-time, author = {James F. Allen}, year = 1984, title = {Towards a General Theory of Action and Time}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 23, pages = {123--154} } @INCOLLECTION{Allen89, author = {J. Allen}, editor = {S. Furui and M. Sondhi}, year = 1992, title = {Overview of Text-to-Speech Systems}, booktitle = {Advances in Speech Signal Processing}, pages = {741--790}, publisher = {Delcker}, address = {New York}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @ARTICLE{AllenPerrault80, author = {J. F. Allen and R Perrault}, year = 1980, title = {Analyzing intention in utterances}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 15, number = 3, pages = {143--178} } @article{Allerton78, author = "Allerton, D.J.", year = 1978, title = "The Notion of `Givenness' and its Relations to Presupposition and to Theme", journal = "Lingua", pages = "133-168", volume = 44, number = "2/3" } @ARTICLE{Allgayer-etal89-xtra, author = {J{\"u}rgen Allgayer and Karin Harbusch and Alfred Kobsa and Carola Reddig and Norbert Reithinger and Dagmar Schmauks}, year = 1989, title = {{XTRA}: a Natural-Language Access System to Expert Systems}, journal = {International Journal of Man-Machine Communication}, volume = 31, number = 2, pages = {161--195} } @ARTICLE{Almeida92, author = {Eugenie P. Almeida}, year = 1992, title = {A category system for the analysis of factuality in newspaper discourse}, journal = {Text}, volume = 12, number = 2, pages = {233--262}, publisher = {Walter de Gruyter}, topics = {(register news)} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Almuallim-etal94, author = {Hussein Almuallim and Yasuhiro Akiba and Takefumi Yamazaki and Akio Yokoo and Shigeo Kaneda}, year = 1994, title = {Two methods for learning {ALT-J/E} translation rules from examples and a semantic hierarchy}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING 94})}, volume = {I}, pages = {57--63}, address = {Kyoto, Japan}, topics = {[UM, ML]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{AlonsoTutin92, author = {Margarita Alonso Ramos and Agn{\`e}s Tutin}, editor = {Karin Haenelt and Leo Wanner}, year = 1992, title = {A {C}lassification and {D}escription of the {L}exical {F}unctions of the {T}he {E}xplanatory {C}ombinatorial {D}ictionary fo the {T}reatment of {LF}s}, booktitle = {International Workshop on the {M}eaning-{T}ext {T}heory, Arbeitspapiere der {GMD} 671}, place = {Darmstadt} } @BOOK{Alschuler95, author = {Liora Alschuler}, year = 1995, title = {{ABCD\ldots SGML}: {A} user's guide to structured information}, publisher = {International Thomson Computer Press (ITCP)}, address = {London/Boston} } @INCOLLECTION{Alshawi-etal91-acl, author = {Hiyan Alshawi and D. Carter and M. Rayner}, year = 1991, title = {Translation by Quasi-Logical Form}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 29th. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Berkeley, California} } @INCOLLECTION{Alshawi-etal92-scle, author = {Hiyan Alshawi and David Carter and {Bj{\"o}rn} {Gamb{\"a}ck} and Manny Rayner}, editor = {Hiyan Alshawi}, year = 1992, title = {{Swedish-English QLF translation}}, booktitle = {The Core Language Engine}, pages = {277--319}, publisher = {MIT Press} } @BOOK{Alshawi92, editor = {Hiyan Alshawi}, year = 1992, title = {The Core Language Engine}, publisher = {MIT Press}, address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts} } @INCOLLECTION{AlshawiCarter92, author = {Hiyan Alshawi and David Carter}, editor = {Hiyan Alshawi}, year = 1992, title = {Sortal restrictions}, booktitle = {The Core language engine}, chapter = 9, publisher = {The MIT Press}, address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts and London, England} } @INCOLLECTION{AlshawiPulman92, author = {Hiyan Alshawi and Stephen G. Pulman}, editor = {Hiyan Alshawi}, year = 1992, title = {Ellipsis, Comparatives, and Generation}, booktitle = {The Core language engine}, chapter = 13, pages = {251--275}, publisher = {The MIT Press}, address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts and London, England} } @ARTICLE{Alston, author = {William P. Alston}, month = apr, year = 1964, title = {Linguistic acts}, journal = {American Philosophical Quarterly}, volume = 1, number = 2, pages = {138--146} } @BOOK{Alston2, author = {William P. Alston}, year = 1964, title = {Philosophy of Language}, note = {(in the {\em Prentice-Hall Foundations of Philosophy} series, Elisabeth and Monroe Beardsley (eds.)).}, publisher = {Prentice-Hall} } @BOOK{Altmann88, author = {H. Altmann}, year = 1988, title = {{Intonationsforschung}}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, address = {{T\"ubingen}}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @BOOK{Altmann89, author = {H. Altmann}, year = 1989, title = {{Zur Intonation von Modus und Fokus im Deutschen}}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, address = {{T\"ubingen}}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @InProceedings{Ambrosini-et-al-97, author = {Leonardo Ambrosini and Vincenzo Cirillo and Allessandro Micarelli}, title = {A Hybrid Architecture for User-Adapted Information Filtering on the World Wide Web}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on User Modeling (UM97)}, pages = {59--61}, year = 1997, editor = {Jameson, A. and Paris, C. and Tasso, C.}, address = {Berlin}, month = {June 2-5}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, note = {(Chia Laguna, Sardinia, Italy)} } @BOOK{Ames89, lc = {a puz 270 fp/381}, author = {S. Ames}, year = 1989, title = {Elements of Newspaper Design}, publisher = {Praeger}, address = {New York} } @inproceedings{Andersen92, topics = {nlg, mz}, Author = {Andersen, P. and Hayes, P. and Huettner, A. and Schmandt, L. and Nirenburg, I.}, Title = {Automatic extraction of facts from press releases to generate news stories}, BookTitle = {Third Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing}, Address = {Trento}, Year = {1992} } @ARTICLE{Anderson-morph82, author = {Stephen R. Anderson}, year = 1982, title = {Where's morphology?}, journal = {Linguistic Inquiry}, volume = 13, pages = {571--612} } @ARTICLE{Anderson71, author = {John M. Anderson}, year = 1971, title = {Dependency and grammatical functions}, journal = {Foundations of Language}, volume = 7, pages = {30--37} } @BOOK{Anderson71-book, author = {John M. Anderson}, year = 1971, title = {The grammar of case. Towards a localistic theory}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @BOOK{Anderson76, author = {J. R. Anderson}, year = 1976, title = {Language, Memory and Thought}, publisher = {Erlbaum}, address = {Hillsdale, N. J.} } @TECHREPORT{Anderson77, author = {R. C. Anderson and R. J. Spiro and M. C. Anderson}, year = 1977, title = {Schemata as scaffolding for the representation of information in connected discourse}, number = 24, institution = {Center for the Study of Reading, Urbana, Illinois} } @INCOLLECTION{Anderson82, author = {L. Anderson}, editor = {P. Hopper}, year = 1982, title = {The Perfect as a Universal and as a Language-Particular Category}, booktitle = {Tense Aspect between Semantics and Pragmatics}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, topics = {tense}, address = {Amsterdam/Philadelphia} } @Book{Anderson83, author = {John Anderson}, title = {The Architecture of Cognition}, publisher = {Harvard University Press}, year = 1983, address = {Cambridge, MA} } @INCOLLECTION{Andre-etal93, author = {Elizabeth Andr{\'e} and Wolfgang Finkler and Winfried Graf and Thomas Rist and Anne Schauder and Wolfgang Wahlster}, editor = {Mark T. Maybury}, year = 1993, title = {{WIP}: the automatic synthesis of multimodal presentations}, booktitle = {Intelligent Multimedia Interfaces}, pages = {75--93}, publisher = {AAAI Press/The MIT Press}, address = {Menlo Park (CA), Cambridge (MA), London (England)} } @incollection{Andre-etal93-hci, topics = {nlg, mz}, author = {Andr{\'e}, E. and Rist, T.}, title = {Designing Coherent Multimedia Presentations.}, booktitle = {Human-Computer Interaction: Software and Hardware Interfaces (Proc. of HCI-93)}, editor = {Smith, G. Salvendy and M.J.}, publisher = {Elsevier, 19B}, address = {Amsterdam, London}, pages = {434--439}, year = 1993 } @techreport{Andre-etal93-ppp, topics = {nlg, mz}, author = {Andr{\'e}, Elisabeth and Winfried H. Graf and Heinsohn, J. and Bernhard Nebel and H.-J. Profitlich and Rist, Thomas and Wahlster, Wolfgang}, title = {PPP - Personalized Plan-Based Presenter}, institution = {DFKI}, number = {D-93-5}, year = 1993 } @INPROCEEDINGS{Andre-etal98-iui, author = {Elisabeth Andr{\'e} and Thomas Rist and Jochen {M{\"u}ller}}, year = 1998, title = {Guiding the user through dynamically generated hypermedia presentations with a life-like character}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1998 International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces {(IUI'98)}}, pages = {21--28}, organization = {ACM} } @BOOK{Andre95-book, author = {E. Andr{\'e}}, year = 1995, title = {Ein planbasierter Ansatz zur Generierung multimedialer Pr{\"a}sentationen}, volume = 108, publisher = {Infix}, address = {St. Augustin}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INCOLLECTION{AndreRist93, author = {Elisabeth Andr{\'e} and Thomas Rist}, editor = {Mark T. Maybury}, year = 1993, title = {The design of illustrated documents as a planning task}, booktitle = {Intelligent Multimedia Interfaces}, pages = {94--116}, publisher = {AAAI Press/The MIT Press}, address = {Menlo Park (CA), Cambridge (MA), London (England)} } @ARTICLE{Androutsopoulos-etal95, author = {I. Androutsopoulos and G. D. Ritchie and P. Thanisch}, year = 1995, title = {Natural Language Interfaces to Databases--an introduction}, journal = {Journal of Language Engineering}, volume = 1, number = 1, pages = {29--81} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Andry-etal94, author = {Francois Andry and Mark Gawron and John Dowding and Robert Moore}, year = 1994, title = {A tool for collecting domain dependent sortal constraints from corpora}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING 94})}, volume = {I}, pages = {598--603}, address = {Kyoto, Japan}, topics = {[Analysis]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{AntoniadisPonton96, author = {G. Antoniadis and C. Ponton}, editor = {Kristina Jokinen and Mark Maybury and Michael Zock and Ingrid Zukerman}, year = 1996, title = {A kernel generation system.}, booktitle = {ECAI-96, workshop {"}Gaps and Bridges: New Directions in Planning and Natural Language Generation{"}}, pages = {65--70}, address = {Budapest}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INCOLLECTION{Antos89, author = {G. Antos}, editor = {G. Antos and H. Krings}, year = 1989, title = {Textproduktion: Ein einleitender {\"U}berblick}, booktitle = {Textproduktion: ein Interdisziplin{\"a}rer Forschungs{\"u}berblick}, pages = {5--57}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, address = {T{\"u}bingen}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @BOOK{AntosKrings89, editor = {G. Antos and H. Krings}, year = 1989, title = {Textproduktion: ein Interdisziplin{\"a}rer Forschungs{\"u}berblick}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, address = {T{\"u}bingen}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Aone94, author = {Chinatsu Aone}, year = 1994, title = {Customizing and evaluating a multilingual discourse module}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING 94})}, volume = {II}, pages = {1109--1113}, address = {Kyoto, Japan}, topics = {[ML]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Appelt80-AAAI, author = {Doug E. Appelt}, year = 1980, title = {A Planner for Reasoning about Knowledge and Actions}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the First Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, organization = {American Association of Artificial Intelligence} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Appelt80-ACL, author = {Douglas E. Appelt}, year = 1980, title = {Problem-Solving Applied to Language Generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 18th Annual Meeting of the ACL}, address = {Philadelphia}, organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @PHDTHESIS{Appelt81, author = {Doug E. Appelt}, year = 1981, title = {Planning Natural Language Utterances to Satisfy Multiple Goals}, note = {also a Technical report No 259, SRI Internatinal, Artificial Intelligence Center, 1982}, school = {Stanford University, Stanford, Ca} } @InProceedings{Appelt82-acl, author = {Appelt, D.}, title = {TELEGRAM: A grammar formalism for language planning}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 20th Annual Meeting of the ACL}, pages = {108--112}, year = 1982 } @INPROCEEDINGS{Appelt83, author = {Douglas E. Appelt}, month = aug, year = 1983, title = {{TELEGRAM}: {A} Grammar Formalism for Language Planning}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eighth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, pages = {595--9}, address = {Karlsruhe, West Germany} } @MISC{Appelt84, author = {Douglas E. Appelt}, year = 1984, title = {First International Generation Workshop; {S}tanford {U}niversity}, note = {(Informal Collection of Papers/Presentations)}, address = {Stanford University} } @BOOK{Appelt85, author = {Douglas E. Appelt}, year = 1985, title = {Planning Natural Language Utterances}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge, England} } @ARTICLE{Appelt85-AI, author = {Douglas Appelt}, year = 1985, title = {Planning {English} referring expressions}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 26, pages = {1--33} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Appelt85-acl, author = {Douglas E. Appelt}, month = jul, year = 1985, title = {Some Pragmatic Issues in the Planning of Definite and Indefinite Noun Phrases}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Meeting}, pages = {198--203}, organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Appelt88, author = {Douglas E. Appelt}, month = jun, year = 1988, title = {A Practical Nonmonotonic Theory for Reasoning about Speech Acts}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting}, pages = {170--178}, organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @INCOLLECTION{Appelt88-plan, author = {D. Appelt}, editor = {D. McDonald and Bolc}, year = 1988, title = {Planning Natural Language Referring Expressions}, booktitle = {Natural Language Generation Systems}, pages = {69--97}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, address = {Berlin}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{AppeltI, author = {D. E. Appelt}, month = aug, year = 1980, title = {A planner for reasoning about knowledge and action}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the First Annual National Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, organization = {Stanford University} } @INPROCEEDINGS{AppeltII, author = {D. E. Appelt}, year = 1980, title = {Problem solving applied to language generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eighteenth Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics} } @ARTICLE{Apresjan-etal69, author = {Yurij D. Apresjan and A. K. \v{Z}holkovsky and I. A. Mel'\v{c}uk}, year = 1969, title = {On a Possible Method of Describing Restricted Lexical Cooccurrence}, journal = {Russkij Jazyk v Nacionalnoj Shcole}, volume = 6, pages = {61--72} } @BOOK{Apresjan-etal89, author = {Yurij D. Apresjan and I. M. Boguslavskij and L. L. Iomdin and A. W. Lasurskij and N. W. Pertsov and W. Z. Sannikov and Zinman A. L.}, year = 1989, title = {Lingvisti\v{c}eskoje obespe\v{c}enie sistemy {ETAP}-2}, publisher = {Nauka}, address = {Moscow} } @BOOK{Apresjan74, author = {Jurij D. Apresjan}, year = 1974, title = {Leksi\v{c}eskaja semantika (Lexical Semantics)}, publisher = {Nauka}, address = {Moscow} } @BOOK{Arbib:1987, author = {M. Arbib and E. Conklin and J. Hill}, year = 1987, title = {From Schema Theory to Langague}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INCOLLECTION{Arens-etal93, author = {Yigal Arens and Eduard H. Hovy and Mira Vossers}, editor = {Mark T. Maybury}, year = 1993, title = {On the knowledge underlying multimedia presentations}, booktitle = {Intelligent Multimedia Interfaces}, pages = {280--306}, publisher = {AAAI Press/The MIT Press}, address = {Menlo Park (CA), Cambridge (MA), London (England)} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Arens-etal93-ijcai, author = {Yigal Arens and Eduard H. Hovy and Susanne {van Mulken}}, year = 1993, title = {Structure and rules in automated multimedia presentation planning}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 13th. International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, note = {(Chamb\'{e}ry, France)}, publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann}, address = {San Mateo, CA} } @INCOLLECTION{Arens1992, author = {Yigal Arens}, editor = {Robert Dale and Eduard H. Hovy and Dietmar {R{\"o}sner} and Oliviero Stock}, year = 1992, title = {Multimedia Presentation planning as an extension of text planning}, booktitle = {Aspects of automated natural language generation}, pages = {278--280}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin}, topics = {RST} } @INCOLLECTION{ArensHovy90-cogsci, author = {Yigal Arens and Eduard H. Hovy}, year = 1990, title = {How to describe what? Towards a theory of modality utilization}, booktitle = {The Twelfth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society}, pages = {487--494}, publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates}, address = {Hillsdale, New Jersey} } @Article{ArensHovy95, author = {Yigal Arens and Eduard H. Hovy}, title = {The design of a model-based multimedia interaction manager}, journal = {{AI} review}, year = 1995, volume = 8, number = 3, note = {(Special issue on natural language and vision)}, pages = {??--??} } @ARTICLE{ArguingActs, author = {F. H. Van Eemeren and R. Grootendorst}, year = 1982, title = {The speech acts of arguing and convincing in externalized discussions}, journal = {Journal of Pragmatics}, volume = 6, pages = {1--24} } @BOOK{Arguments, author = {R. A. Hudson}, year = 1972, title = {Arguments for a non-transformational grammar}, publisher = {University of Chicago Press}, address = {Chicago} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Aristar88, author = {Anthony Aristar}, year = 1988, title = {Word-order constraints in a multilingual categorial grammar}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-88)}, place = {Budapest} } @Book{ArnauldNicole62, author = {Antoine Arnauld and Pierre Nicole}, title = {{La logique, ou l'art de penser contenant, outre les r\`egles communes, plusieurs observations nouvelles, propres \`a former le jugement}}, publisher = {Pierre le Petit}, year = 1662, address = {Paris}, topics = {linghistory} } @BOOK{Arnheim69, author = {Rudolf Arnheim}, year = 1969, title = {Visual Thinking}, publisher = {University of California Press}, address = {Berkeley, CA} } @BOOK{Arnheim74, author = {Rudolf Arnheim}, year = 1974, title = {Art and visual perception: a psychology of the creative eye}, publisher = {University of California Press} } @INCOLLECTION{Arnold-desTombe87, author = {Doug Arnold and Louis des Tombe}, editor = {Sergei Nirenburg}, year = 1987, title = {Basic theory and methodology in {EUROTRA}}, booktitle = {Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation}, pages = {114--135}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @ARTICLE{Arnold-etal93, author = {Doug Arnold and Dave Moffat and Louisa Sadler and Andrew Way}, year = 1993, title = {Automatic test suite generation}, journal = {Machine Translation}, volume = 8, number = {1-2}, pages = {29--38}, topics = {[ML MT]} } @book{Arnold-etal94-book, topics = {nlg, mz}, Author = {Arnold, D. and Balkan, L. and Humphreys, L. and Meijer, S. and Sadler, L.}, Title = {Machine Translation; an introductory guide}, Publisher = {Blackwell}, Address = { Oxford}, Year = {1994} } @INPROCEEDINGS{ArnoldSadler92, author = {Doug Arnold and Louise Sadler}, year = 1992, title = {Empiricism, Rationalism, and Anaphoric Dependencies}, booktitle = {Proceedings of TMI-4}, address = {Montreal} } @BOOK{ArtificialSciences, author = {Herbert A. Simon}, year = 1969, title = {The Sciences of the Artificial}, publisher = {The M.I.T. Press} } @BOOK{Arutjunova88, author = {N. D. Arutjunova}, year = 1988, title = {{{\em Tipy jazykovyh znachenij: otsenka, sobytie, fakt}}}, publisher = {Nauka}, address = {Moskva} } @INCOLLECTION{Arutjunova89, author = {N. D. Arutjunova}, editor = {N. D. Arutijunova}, year = 1989, title = {{{\em "Polagat'" i "videt'" (k probleme smeshannyh propozitsional'nyh ustanovok).}}}, booktitle = {{\em Problemy intensional'nyh i pragmaticheskih kontekstov}}, pages = {7--30}, publisher = {Nauka}, address = {Moskva} } @BOOK{Asher93, author = {Nicholas Asher}, year = 1993, title = {Reference to abstract objects in discourse}, publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}, address = {Dordrecht}, topics = {(dandelion)} } @INPROCEEDINGS{AsherLascarides94, author = {Nicholas Asher and Alex Lascarides}, year = 1994, title = {Intentions and Information in Discourse}, booktitle = {32nd. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {34--41}, note = {Also available as {\tt CMP-LG} E-print Archive paper: {\tt cmp-lg/94060001}}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Las Cruces, NM} } @INPROCEEDINGS{AsherMorreau91, author = {Nicholas Asher and Michael Morreau}, editor = {John Mylopoulos and Ray Reiter}, year = 1991, title = {Common Sense Entailment: {A} Modal Theory of Nonmonotonic Reasoning}, booktitle = {Proceedings to the 12th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 2, pages = {387--392}, publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, Inc.}, address = {San Mateo, CA} } @TECHREPORT{Askitpaper1, author = {William Mark}, month = jun, year = 1979, title = {The `Askit' {E}nglish Database Query Facility}, number = {GMR-2977}, institution = {General Motors Research Laboratories} } @TECHREPORT{Askitpaper2, author = {William Mark}, month = may, year = 1980, title = {A Rule-Based Inference System for Natural Language Database Query}, number = {GMR-3290}, institution = {General Motors Research Laboratories} } @InCollection{Asp2000-ventola, author = {Elissa Asp}, title = {Legal victims}, pages = {29--46}, booktitle = {Discourse and community: doing functional linguistics}, publisher = {Gunter Narr}, year = 2000, editor = {Eija Ventola}, address = {T\"ubingen}, topics = {SFL,forensics} } @Book{AstonBurnard98, author = {Guy Aston and Lou Burnard}, title = {The {BNC} Handbook: exploring the {British} {National} {Corpus} with {SARA}}, publisher = {Edinburgh University Press}, year = 1998, address = {Edinburgh}, topics = {corpus} } @ARTICLE{Atkins-etal92, author = {Sue Atkins and Jeremy Clear and Nicholas Ostler}, year = 1992, title = {Corpus design criteria}, journal = {Literary and Linguistics Computing}, volume = 7, pages = {1--16} } @ARTICLE{Atkinson82, author = {J. M. Atkinson}, year = 1982, title = {Understanding formality: the categorization and production of `formal' interaction}, journal = {British Journal of Sociology}, volume = 33, number = 1, pages = {86--117} } @INPROCEEDINGS{AubergeBailly95-europspeech, author = {{V. Auberg{\'e} and G. Bailly}}, year = 1995, title = {Generation of intonation: a global approach}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of EUROSPEECH `95, 18--21 September, 1995}}, pages = {2065--2068}, address = {Madrid, Spain}, topics = {[SPEECH]} } @BOOK{Austin, author = {J. L. Austin}, year = 1962, title = {How to Do Things with Words}, publisher = {Harvard University Press}, address = {Cambridge, Mass.} } @BOOK{Austin62, author = {J. Austin}, year = 1962, title = {How to Do Things with Words}, note = {J. O. Urmson (ed.)}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {England} } @TECHREPORT{BACKGROUND, author = {M. Adams and B. Bruce}, year = 1980, title = {Background knowledge and reading comprehension}, number = {Reading Education Report Number 13}, institution = {Center for the Study of Reading, Champaign, Ill} } @TECHREPORT{BAKER-REP, author = {Michelle Baker and Aandrea P. Danyluk}, year = 1986, title = {Representing Physical Devices}, institution = {Columbia University Department of Computer Science} } @BOOK{BARTHES, author = {R. Barthes}, year = 1977, title = {Image -- Music -- Text}, publisher = {Hill and Wang}, address = {New York} } @BOOK{BBI, author = {Morton Benson and Evelyn Benson and Robert Ilson}, year = 1986, title = {The {BBI} {C}ombinatory {D}ictionary of {E}nglish}, publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Company}, address = {Amsterdam} } @ARTICLE{BLAH, author = {J. L. Weiner}, month = nov, year = 1980, title = {{BLAH}, a system which explains its reasoning}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 15, pages = {19--48} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BLS85RST, author = {William C. Mann and Sandra A. Thompson}, year = 1985, title = {Assertions from Discourse Structure}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society}, note = {Also available as ISI/RS-85-155.}, address = {Berkeley}, organization = {Berkeley Linguistic Society} } @MISC{BMNZ, author = {John Bateman and Christian Matthiessen and Keizo Nanri and Licheng Yeng}, year = {in preparation}, title = {A general architecture for multilinguality in natural language processing}, address = {GMD/IPSI and Linguistics Department, University of Sydney} } @ARTICLE{BPCOHERENCE, author = {B. Phillips}, year = 1979, title = {A Model for Knowledge and its Application to Discourse Analysis}, journal = {American Journal of Computational Linguistics}, volume = {Microfiche 82} } @inproceedings{Baart89, topics = {nlg, mz}, Author = {Baart, J.}, Title = {Focus and Accent in a Dutch Text to Speech System}, BookTitle = {European Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, Address = {Manchester}, Year = {1989} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bachenko-etal86, author = {J. Bachenko and E. Fitzpatrick and C. E. Wright}, year = 1986, title = {The contribution of parsing to prosodic phrasing in an experimental text-to-speech system}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 24th. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {145--155}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]}, place = {New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Badler, author = {N. I. Badler}, year = 1975, title = {The conceptual description of physical activities}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, volume = {Fiche 35} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Badler-etal90, author = {N. Badler and Steedman M. and B. L. Webber}, year = 1990, title = {Narrated Animation: {A} case for Generation}, booktitle = {5th. Natural Language Generation Workshop, June 1990.}, address = {Pittsburgh, PA.} } @BOOK{BaillyBenoit92, author = {G. Bailly and C. Benoit}, year = 1992, title = {Talking machines: Theory, Models, and Design}, publisher = {North Holland}, address = {{T\"ubingen}}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @Book{Baker-etal93, editor = {Baker, M. and Francis, G. and Toginini-Bognelli, E.}, title = {Text and technology: In honour of {John} {Sinclair}}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1993, address = {Amsterdam} } @INCOLLECTION{Bakhtin86, author = {M. M. Bakhtin}, year = 1986, title = {The problem of speech genres}, booktitle = {{Bakhtin: Speech genres and other late essays}}, pages = {60--102}, note = {(Translated by V. McGee)}, publisher = {University of Texas Press}, address = {Austin, Texas} } @TECHREPORT{Bandyopadhyay90, author = {S. Bandyopadhyay}, year = 1990, title = {Towards an Understanding of Coherence in Multi-Modal Discourse}, number = {Technical Memo TM-90-01}, institution = {Deutsches Forschungsinstitut fuer Kuenstliche Intelligenz GmbH}, place = {Saarbr{\"ucken}} } @InProceedings{BaresLester97, author = {Bares, W. and Lester, James C.}, title = {Realtime generation of customized {3D} animated explanations for knowledge-based learning environments}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Thirteenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, pages = {142--147}, year = 1997 } @Book{Barker81, author = {M. Barker}, title = {The new racism}, publisher = {Junction}, year = 1981, address = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Barnett-etal91, author = {Jim Barnett and Inderjeet Mani and Paul Martin and Elaine Rich}, year = 1991, title = {Reversible machine translation: what to do when the languages don't line up}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the ACL-91 Workshop on Reversible Grammars in Natural Language Processing}, pages = {61--70}, address = {University of California, Berkeley, CA} } @BOOK{BarrFeigenbaum81, author = {A. Barr and E. Feigenbaum}, year = 1981, title = {The Handbook of Artificial Intelligence}, publisher = {Addison-Wesley}, address = {Menlo Park} } @ARTICLE{Barthes66, author = {R. Barthes}, year = 1966, title = {Introduction to the structural analysis of narratives}, journal = {Communication}, volume = 8 } @INCOLLECTION{Barthes77-image, author = {Roland Barthes}, year = 1977, title = {The rhetoric of the image}, booktitle = {Image--Music--Text}, publisher = {Fontana}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Bartsch80, author = {Werner Bartsch}, year = 1980, title = {Tempus, {M}odus, {A}spekt. {D}ie systembildenden {A}usdruckskategorien beim deutschen {V}erbalkomplex}, address = {Frankfurt am Main} } @BOOK{Barwise89, author = {Jon Barwise}, year = 1989, title = {The Situation in Logic}, publisher = {CSLI Lecture Notes}, address = {Stanford, CA} } @INCOLLECTION{BarwiseEtchemendy90, author = {Jon Barwise and John Etchemendy}, editor = {Robin Cooper and Kuniaki Mukai and John Perry}, year = 1990, title = {Information, Infons, and Inference}, booktitle = {Situation Theory and its applications}, volume = {I}, pages = {33--78}, note = {CSLI Lecture Notes Number 22}, publisher = {CSLI: Center for the Study of Language and Information}, address = {Stanford University, California} } @BOOK{BarwisePerry83, author = {Jon Barwise and J. Perry}, year = 1983, title = {Situations and Attitudes}, publisher = {Bradford Books} } @ARTICLE{Basili-etal93, author = {Basili}, year = 1993, title = {Acquisition of selection restrictions in sublanguages}, journal = {Machine Translation}, volume = 8, number = 3, pages = {175--202}, topics = {[MT register]} } @MISC{Bateman-Paris, author = {John A. Bateman and C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, year = {forthcoming}, title = {Tailoring text to the hearer's level of expertise by register choice}, note = {Work in progress} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-dec91, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1991, title = {Decision Making in Text Generation: towards a negative definition?}, booktitle = {IJCAI'91 Workshop on Decision Making throughout the Generation Process} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman-etal-inprep, author = {John A. Bateman and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen and Licheng Zeng}, year = {in preparation}, title = {A general architecture for multilingual resources for natural language processing}, institution = {GMD/IPSI, Darmstadt and University of Sydney} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman-etal-ip, author = {John Bateman and Elisabeth Maier and Christian Matthiessen and Cecile Paris}, year = 1992, title = {Generation Systems Design: Issues of Modularity}, note = {forthcoming}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {GMD, Integrated Publication and Information Systems Institute} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman-etal-toappear, author = {John A. Bateman and Elke Teich and Beate Firzlaff}, year = 1996, title = {A linguistically oriented methodology for domain model construction in knowledge-based systems}, note = {GMD-Arbeitsbericht}, institution = {GMD/IPSI} } @Article{Bateman-etal01-dart, author = {Bateman, John A. and Kamps, Thomas and Kleinz, J{\"o}rg and Reichenberger, Klaus}, title = {Constructive text, diagram and layout generation for information presentation: the {DArt$_{bio}$} system}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, year = 2001, volume = {?}, number = {?}, pages = {?--?} } @InProceedings{Bateman-etal2000-inlg, author = {John Bateman and Judy Delin and Patrick Allen}, title = {Constraints on layout in multimodal document generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the First International Natural Language Generation Conference, Workshop on Coherence in Generated Multimedia}, year = 2000, address = {Mitzpe Ramon, Israel}, organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @InProceedings{Bateman-etal2000-lrec, author = {J. Bateman and E. Teich and I. Kruijff-Korbayov{\'a} and G.-J. Kruijff and S. Sharoff and H. Skoumalov{\'a}}, title = {Resources for multilingual text generation in three {S}lavic languages}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation ({LREC'2000})}, pages = {1763--1768}, year = 2000, editor = {M. Gavrilidou and Carayannis, G. and Markantonatou, S. and Piperidis, S. and Stainhaouer, G.}, address = {Athens, Greece}, publisher = {European Language Resources Association ({ELRA})} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman-etal87, author = {John A. Bateman and Gen-ichiro Kikui and Atsushi Tabuchi}, year = 1987, title = {Designing a computational systemic grammar of {J}apanese for text generation: a progress report}, address = {Kyoto, Japan}, institution = {Kyoto University, Dept. of Electrical Engineering} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal89-eacl, author = {John A. Bateman and Robert T. Kasper and {J\"org} F. L. {Sch\"utz} and Erich H. Steiner}, year = 1989, title = {A new view on the translation process}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Manchester, England. April, 1989} } @UNPUBLISHED{Bateman-etal89-iscworkshop, author = {John Bateman and Robert Kasper and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen}, year = 1989, title = {Systemic Linguistics and Natural Language Processing: Case Studies in the Exchange}, note = {invited workshop presentation at the International Systemic Congress, East Lansing, Michigan} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal90-gldv, author = {John A. Bateman and Robert T. Kasper and {J\"org} F. L. {Sch\"utz} and Erich H. Steiner}, editor = {B. Endres-Niggemeyer and T. Herrmann and Alfred Kobsa and Dietmar {R\"osner}}, year = 1990, title = {Interfacing an {E}nglish text generator with a {G}erman {MT} analysis}, booktitle = {Interaktion und Kommunikation mit dem Computer, GLDV-Jahrestagung, Ulm, M{\"a}rz 1989}, note = {Proceedings, Informatik-Fachberichte 238}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal90-prototyping, author = {John A. Bateman and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen and Keizo Nanri and Licheng Zeng}, year = 1991, title = {The re-use of linguistic resources across languages in multilingual generation components}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1991 International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Sydney, Australia}, volume = 2, pages = {966--971}, publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann Publishers} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman-etal90-prototyping-old, author = {John A. Bateman and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen and Keizo Nanri and Licheng Zeng}, month = nov, year = 1990, title = {The rapid prototyping of natural language generation components: an application of functional typology}, address = {Sydney, Australia}, institution = {Department of Linguistics, University of Sydney} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal91-ijcai, author = {John A. Bateman and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen and Keizo Nanri and Licheng Zeng}, year = 1991, title = {The re-use of linguistic resources across languages in multilingual generation components}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1991 International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Sydney, Australia}, volume = 2, pages = {966--971}, publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann Publishers} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal91-multi-penang, author = {John A. Bateman and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen and Keizo Nanri and Licheng Zeng}, year = 1991, title = {Multilingual text generation: an architecture based on functional typology}, booktitle = {International Conference on Current Issues in Computational Linguistics}, note = {Also available as technical report of the department of Linguistics, University of Sydney}, address = {Penang, Malaysia} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal91-penang, author = {John A. Bateman and Elisabeth A. Maier and Elke Teich and Leo Wanner}, year = 1991, title = {Towards an Architecture for Situated Text Generation}, booktitle = {International Conference on Current Issues in Computational Linguistics}, note = {Also available as technical report of GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme, Darmstadt, Germany}, address = {Penang, Malaysia} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal91-penang-short, author = {John A. Bateman and Elisabeth A. Maier and Elke Teich and Leo Wanner}, year = 1991, title = {Towards an Architecture for Situated Text Generation}, booktitle = {ICCICL}, address = {Penang, Malaysia} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal91-penangcl, author = {John A. Bateman and Elisabeth A. Maier and Elke Teich and Leo Wanner}, year = 1991, title = {Towards an Architecture for Situated Text Generation}, booktitle = {International Conference on Current Issues in Computational Linguistics}, pages = {336--349}, note = {Also available as technical report of GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme, Darmstadt, Germany}, address = {Penang, Malaysia} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman-etal91-tfs, author = {John A. Bateman and Martin Emele and Stefan Momma}, month = oct, year = 1991, title = {The nondirectional representation of {S}ystemic {F}unctional {G}rammars and {S}emantics as {T}yped {F}eature {S}tructures}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme, Darmstadt and Institut f{\"u}r Maschinelle Sprachverarbeitung, Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal92-coling, author = {John A. Bateman and Martin Emele and Stefan Momma}, year = 1992, title = {The nondirectional representation of {S}ystemic {F}unctional {G}rammars and {S}emantics as {T}yped {F}eature {S}tructures}, booktitle = {Proceedings of COLING-92}, volume = {III}, pages = {916--920}, place = {Nantes, France} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal92-tfs, author = {John A. Bateman and Martin Emele and Stefan Momma}, month = jul, year = 1992, title = {The nondirectional representation of {S}ystemic {F}unctional {G}rammars and {S}emantics as {T}yped {F}eature {S}tructures}, booktitle = {Proceedings of COLING-92}, address = {Nantes, France} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal93-enlgw, author = {John A. Bateman and Liesbeth Degand and Elke Teich}, year = 1993, title = {Multilingual Textuality: Some experiences from multilingual text generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourth European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Pisa, Italy, 28-30 April 1993}, pages = {5--17}, note = {Also available as technical report from GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme, Darmstadt, Germany} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal93-enlgwpi, author = {John A. Bateman and Liesbeth Degand and Elke Teich}, year = 1993, title = {Multilingual Textuality: Some experiences from multilingual text generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourth European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Pisa, Italy, 28-30 April 1993}, pages = {5--17}, note = {Also available as technical report from GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme, Darmstadt, Germany} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal94-ecai, author = {John A. Bateman and Bernando Magnini and Fabio Rinaldi}, year = 1994, title = {{The Generalized\{\footnotesize \em Italian,German,English\} Upper Model}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the ECAI94 Workshop: Comparison of Implemented Ontologies}, address = {Amsterdam}, url = {http://www.darmstadt.gmd.de/publish/komet/papers/ecai94.ps} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman-etal94-spec, author = {John A. Bateman and Joe Calder and Renate Henschel and Erich Steiner}, year = 1994, title = {Specification of a discourse grammar development tool}, note = {(ESPRIT Basic Research Action: Dandelion, EP6665; Deliverable R2.2.1)}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman-etal96-gmd, author = {John A. Bateman and Elke Teich and Beate Firzlaff}, year = 1996, title = {A linguistically oriented methodology for domain model construction in knowledge-based systems}, note = {GMD-Arbeitsbericht Nr. 971}, institution = {{Gesellschaft f\"ur Mathematik und Datenverarbeitung, Forschungszentrum Informationstechnik}}, place = {Bonn, St. Augustin} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman-etal96-mlg, author = {John A. Bateman and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen and Licheng Zeng}, year = 1998, title = {A general architecture of multilingual resources for natural language processing}, institution = {University of Stirling, Stirling and Macquarie University, Sydney.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-etal98-inlgw, author = {John Bateman and Thomas Kamps and J{\"o}rg Kleinz and Klaus Reichenberger}, year = 1998, title = {Communicative Goal-Driven {NL} Generation and Data-driven Graphics Generation: an architectural synthesis for multimedia page generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1998 International Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, pages = {8--17}, publisher = {Niagara-on-the-Lake, Canada} } @INCOLLECTION{Bateman-etal98-komet, author = {John Bateman and Elke Teich and Melina Alexa}, editor = {Peter Fankhauser and Marlies Ockenfeld}, year = 1998, title = {Generic technologies for selective information presentation: an application of computational linguistic methods}, booktitle = {Integrated Publication and Information Systems: 10 years of research and development}, number = {ISBN: 3088457-968-1}, pages = {237--258}, publisher = {GMD, Forschungszentrum Informationstechnik}, address = {Sankt Augustin, Germany} } @ARTICLE{Bateman-etal99-aai, author = {John A. Bateman and Christian M. I. M Matthiessen and Licheng Zeng}, month = {September}, year = 1999, title = {Multilingual natural language generation for multilingual software: a functional linguistic approach}, journal = {Applied Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 13, number = 6, pages = {607--639} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman-lorid99, author = {John A. Bateman}, editor = {J. Oberlander and A. Knott and J. Moore}, month = jul, year = 1999, pages = {127--133}, title = {The dynamics of `surfacing': an initial investigation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1999 Levels of Representation in Discourse Workshop ({LORID'99})}, publisher = {University of Edinburgh}, address = {Edinburgh, Scotland} } @Article{Bateman2000-BL-review, author = {John A. Bateman}, title = {Review of: Halliday and Matthiessen: `Construing Experience through Meaning'}, journal = {Cognitive Systems Research}, year = 2000, volume = 1, number = 3, pages = {193--199} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman83-techrep, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1983, title = {Cognitive science meets existential philosophy: collapse or synthesis?}, number = {Working Paper No. 139}, institution = {Department of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh} } @INCOLLECTION{Bateman85-Gilbert, author = {John A. Bateman}, editor = {G. Nigel Gilbert and Christian Heath}, year = 1985, title = {The role of language in the maintenance of intersubjectivity: a computational investigation}, booktitle = {Social Action and Artificial Intelligence}, pages = {40--81}, publisher = {Aldershot, Gower Press} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman85-jgf, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1985, title = {An initial fragment of a computational systemic grammar for {J}apanese}, address = {Kyoto, Japan}, institution = {Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Kyoto University} } @PHDTHESIS{Bateman85-thesis, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1985, title = {Utterances in context: towareds a systemic theory of the intersubjective achievement of discourse}, note = {Available as Edinburgh University, Centre for Cognitive Science In-House Publication EUCCS/PhD-7.}, address = {Edinburgh, Scotland}, school = {University of Edinburgh, School of Epistemics} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman86-analysiseg, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1986, title = {Some new discourse analysis: a detailed example for discussion}, address = {Kyoto, Japan}, institution = {Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Kyoto University} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman86-tp, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1986, title = {Text planning for a systemic-functional grammar of {J}apanese}, address = {Kyoto, Japan}, institution = {Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Kyoto University} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman88-acl, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1988, title = {Aspects of clause politeness in {J}apanese: an extended inquiry semantics treatment}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics}, pages = {147--154}, note = {Also available as ISI Reprint Series report RS-88-211, USC/Information Sciences Institute, Marina del Rey, California}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Buffalo, New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman88-cpcol, author = {John A. Bateman}, month = aug, year = 1988, title = {The Application of Systemic Functional Grammar to {J}apanese and Chinese for Use in Text Generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Computer Processing of Chinese and Oriental Languages}, address = {Toronto, Canada} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman88-escalation, author = {John A. Bateman}, editor = {Eduard H. Hovy and David D. McDonald and Sheryl R. Young and Douglas E. Appelt}, year = 1988, title = {From {S}ystemic-{F}unctional {G}rammar to {S}ystemic-{F}unctional {T}ext {G}eneration: escalating the exchange}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1988 American Association for Artificial Intelligence Workshop on Text Planning and Realization}, pages = {123--132}, note = {Also available as ISI Reprint Series report RR-89-220, USC/Information Sciences Institute, Marina del Rey, California, April 1990}, address = {St. Paul, Minnesota} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman89-IAI, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1989, title = {Upper Modelling for Machine Translation: a level of abstraction for preserving meaning}, number = {{EUROTRA-D} Working Papers, No. 12}, address = {{Saarbr\"ucken}, Germany}, institution = {Institut {f\"ur} Angewandte Informationsforschung} } @ARTICLE{Bateman89-word, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1989, title = {Dynamic systemic-functional grammar: a new frontier}, journal = {Word}, volume = 40, number = {1-2}, pages = {263--286} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman90, author = {J. A. Bateman}, title = {{Upper Modeling: Organizing Knowledge for Natural Language Processing}}, pages = {54--60}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth International Natural Language Generation Workshop}, year = 1990, address = {Dawson, PA} } @INCOLLECTION{Bateman90-catalina, author = {John A. Bateman}, editor = {C{\'e}cile L. Paris and William R. Swartout and William C. Mann}, month = jul, year = 1991, title = {Uncovering textual meanings: a case study involving systemic-functional resources for the generation of {J}apanese texts}, booktitle = {Natural language generation in artificial intelligence and computational linguistics}, note = {Presented at the Fourth International Workshop on Natural Language Generation. Santa Catalina Island, California, July, 1988.}, publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman90-coling, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1990, title = {Finding translation equivalents: an application of grammatical metaphor}, booktitle = {13th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-90)}, volume = {II}, pages = {13--18}, address = {Helsinki, Finland} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman90-nlgw5, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1990, title = {Upper Modeling: organizing knowledge for natural language processing}, booktitle = {5th. International Workshop on Natural Language Generation, 3-6 June 1990}, note = {Organized by Kathleen R. McKeown (Columbia University), Johanna D. Moore (University of Pittsburgh) and Sergei Nirenburg (Carnegie Mellon University).}, address = {Pittsburgh, PA.}, url = { http://www.darmstadt.gmd.de/publish/komet/papers/general-description.ps} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman90-nlgw5-short, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1990, title = {Upper Modeling: organizing knowledge for natural language processing}, booktitle = {5th. International Workshop on Natural Language Generation, 3-6 June 1990}, address = {Pittsburgh, PA.} } @MISC{Bateman90-umtheory, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1990, title = {Upper Modeling: current states of theory and practise}, note = {{PENMAN} Development Note, USC/Information Sciences Institute}, address = {Marina del Rey, CA} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman91-constraints, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1991, title = {Language as constraint and language as resource: a convergence of metaphors in systemic-functional grammar}, note = {Written version of paper presented at the International Workshop on Constraint-based Formalisms for Natural Language Generation, November 27-30, 1990, Bad Teinach}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {Gesellschaft f{\"ur} Mathematik und Datenverarbeitung -- Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman91-decisions, author = {John A. Bateman}, month = aug, year = 1991, title = {Decision making in text generation: towards a negative definition?}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the IJCAI'91 Workshop on Decision Making throughout the Generation Process}, pages = {5--10}, address = {Sydney, Australia} } @ARTICLE{Bateman92-MT, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1992, title = {{Towards Meaning-Based Machine Translation: using abstractions from text generation for preserving meaning}}, journal = {Machine Translation}, volume = 6, number = 1, pages = {1--37}, note = {(Special edition on the role of text generation in MT)}, publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}, place = {The Netherlands, Dordrecht} } @INCOLLECTION{Bateman92-ai-encyclopedia, author = {John A. Bateman}, editor = {Stuart Shapiro}, year = 1992, title = {Grammar, Systemic}, booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Artificial Intelligence, Second Edition}, pages = {583--592}, publisher = {John Wiley and Sons, Inc.}, place = {New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman92-ontology-tu, author = {John A. Bateman}, editor = {Susanne Preu{\ss}\ and Birte Schmitz}, month = may, year = 1992, title = {The theoretical status of ontologies in natural language processing}, booktitle = {Text Representation and Domain Modelling -- ideas from linguistics and {AI}}, pages = {50--99}, note = {(Papers from KIT-FAST Workshop, Technical University Berlin, October 9th - 11th 1991). Also available from the Computation and Language E-print archive: cmp-lg/9704010.}, publisher = {KIT-Report 97, Technische Universit{\"at} Berlin}, place = {Berlin, Germany}, url = {http://www.darmstadt.gmd.de/publish/komet/papers/tu-paper.ps} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman92-txt, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1992, title = {{Nigel: textual semantics documentation}}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman93-Padova, author = {John A. Bateman}, month = mar, year = 1993, title = {Ontology construction and natural language}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Workshop on Formal Ontology}, pages = {83--93}, note = {LADSEB-CNR Internal Report 01/93; edited by: N. Guarino and R. Poli}, publisher = {LABSEB-CNR}, address = {Padova, Italy}, url = {http://www.darmstadt.gmd.de/publish/komet/papers/ontology-ws.ps} } @ARTICLE{Bateman93-lilog, author = {John A. Bateman}, month = sep, year = 1993, title = {{Review Article: Ontologie und Axiomatik der Wissensbasis von {LILOG} (Klose, Lang, Pirlein eds.)}}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 19, number = 3, pages = {539--543} } @INCOLLECTION{Bateman94-dandelion, author = {John A. Bateman}, editor = {K. C. Varghese and S. Pfleger and J. P. Lef{\`e}vre}, year = 1994, title = {Variations of discourse functions and discourse representations according to context: the {Dandelion} project}, booktitle = {Advanced Speech Applications: European Research on Speech Technology}, note = {Research Reports {ESPRIT}, Vol. 1}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, address = {Berlin} } @ARTICLE{Bateman94-ontology, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1995, title = {On the relationship between ontology construction and natural language: a socio-semiotic view}, journal = {International Journal of Human-Computer Studies}, volume = 43, pages = {929--944} } @INCOLLECTION{Bateman95-deep, author = {John A. Bateman}, editor = {Ronald A. Cole and Joseph Mariani and Hans Uszkoreit and Annie Zaenen and Victor Zue}, year = 1997, title = {Deep Generation}, booktitle = {Survey of State of the Art in Human Language Technology}, chapter = {4.3}, pages = {151--155}, note = {(Contribution to Chapter on `Language Generation')}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, url = {http://www.cse.ogi.edu/CSLU/HLTsurvey/ch4node2.html} } @ARTICLE{Bateman95-dik, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1995, title = {{Rezension von: Dik, Simon C.: Functional Grammar in Prolog: An integrated implementation for English, French, and Dutch: Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 1992}}, journal = {{Zeitschrift f\"ur Sprachwissenschaft}}, volume = 14, number = 1, pages = {91--100}, note = {(Review in English)}, publisher = {Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman95-enlgw, author = {John A. Bateman}, month = may, year = 1995, title = {{KPML: The KOMET-Penman multilingual resource development environment}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth European Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, pages = {219--222}, address = {Leiden, The Netherlands}, organization = {Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, University of Leiden} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman95-mlg-ijcai, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1995, title = {Basic technology for multilingual theory and practise: the {KPML} development environment}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the IJCAI workshop in multilingual text generation (International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence) 1995}}, pages = {1--12}, address = {Montr\'eal, Canada}, topics = {[MLG]} } @ARTICLE{Bateman95-ontology, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1995, title = {On the relationship between ontology construction and natural language: a socio-semiotic view}, journal = {International Journal of Human-Computer Studies}, volume = 43, pages = {929--944} } @TECHREPORT{Bateman96-KPML-resources, author = {John A. Bateman}, month = may, year = 1996, title = {{KPML}-compatible linguistic resources: Release 3}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme (IPSI), GMD} } @INCOLLECTION{Bateman96-speak-ws, author = {John A. Bateman}, editor = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1996, title = {The `{SPEAK!}' information scenario}, booktitle = {Speech generation in multimodal information systems and its practical applications: Proceedings of the 2nd. {`SPEAK!'} Workshop}, series = {{GMD}-Studien}, number = 302, pages = {8--20}, publisher = {German National Research Center for Information Technology ({GMD})}, address = {Sankt Augustin, Germany} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman97-envgram, author = {John Bateman}, year = 1997, title = {Some apparently disjoint aims and requirements for grammar development environments: the case of natural language generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of ACL/EACL97 Workshop: ``ENVGRAM: Computational Environments for grammar development and linguistic engineering}, organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @INCOLLECTION{Bateman97-hlt, author = {John A. Bateman}, editor = {Ronald A. Cole and Joseph Mariani and Hans Uszkoreit and Annie Zaenen and Victor Zue}, year = 1997, title = {Deep Generation}, booktitle = {Survey of State of the Art in Human Language Technology}, chapter = {4.3}, pages = {151--155}, note = {(Contribution to Chapter on `Language Generation')}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, url = {http://www.cse.ogi.edu/CSLU/HLTsurvey/ch4node2.html} } @ARTICLE{Bateman97-jle, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1997, title = {{Enabling technology for multilingual natural language generation: the {KPML} development environment}}, journal = {Journal of Natural Language Engineering}, volume = 3, number = 1, pages = {15--55} } @INCOLLECTION{Bateman98-ADG, author = {John A. Bateman}, editor = {Allen Kent}, year = 1998, title = {Automatic Discourse Generation}, booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science}, volume = 62, pages = {1--54}, note = {(Supplement 25)}, publisher = {Marcel Dekker, Inc.}, address = {New York} } @ARTICLE{Bateman98-iula, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1998, title = {Using corpora for uncovering text organization: goals, requirements and methodologies}, journal = {Jornades de corpus ling{\"u}\'istics: 1996--1997}, volume = {IV--V}, pages = {141--158}, publisher = {Universitat Pompeu Fabra}, address = {Barcelona} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bateman99-acl, author = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1999, title = {Using aggregation for selecting content when generating referring expressions}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 37th. Annual Meeting of the American Association for Computational Linguistics ({ACL'99})}, pages = {127--134}, address = {University of Maryland}, organization = {American Association for Computational Linguistics} } @UNPUBLISHED{BatemanDelin98, author = {John Bateman and Judy Delin}, month = oct, year = 1998, title = {The role of genre in multimodal document layout}, note = {Paper presented at the 2nd. Swedish Symposium on Multimodal Communication, Lund} } @InProceedings{BatemanHartley2000-lrec, author = {J. Bateman and A. Hartley}, title = {Target suites for evaluating the coverage of text generators }, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation ({LREC'2000})}, year = 2000, editor = {M. Gavrilidou and Carayannis, G. and Markantonatou, S. and Piperidis, S. and Stainhaouer, G.}, address = {Athens, Greece}, publisher = {European Language Resources Association ({ELRA})} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BatemanHenschel99-ki, author = {John A. Bateman and R. Henschel}, editor = {S. Busemann and T. Becker}, year = 1999, title = {From full generation to `near' templates without loosing generality}, booktitle = {May {I} speak freely?: Proceedings of the KI'99 Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, address = {Bonn, Germany}, pages = {13--18}, note = {Available as: DFKI document D-99-01; http://www.dfki.de/service/NLG/KI99.html} } @INCOLLECTION{BatemanHovy92, author = {John A. Bateman and Eduard H. Hovy}, editor = {Christopher S. Butler}, year = 1992, title = {Computers and text generation: principles and uses}, booktitle = {Computers and written texts}, pages = {53--74}, note = {(Applied Language Studies)}, publisher = {Basil Blackwell}, address = {Oxford, England and Cambridge, Massachusetts} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BatemanLi88, author = {John A. Bateman and Hang Li}, month = aug # " 29 - " # sep # " 1", year = 1988, title = {The application of systemic-functional grammar to {J}apanese and {C}hinese for use in text generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Computer Processing of Chinese and Oriental Languages}, pages = {443--447}, address = {Toronto, Canada} } @TECHREPORT{BatemanMatthiessen88, author = {John A. Bateman and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen}, year = 1988, title = {Using a functional grammar as a tool for developing planning algorithms --- an illustration drawn from nominal group planning}, note = {(Penman Development Note)}, address = {Marina del Rey, California}, institution = {Information Sciences Institute} } @MISC{BatemanMatthiessen90-xian, author = {John A. Bateman and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen}, year = 1990, title = {Uncovering the text base}, note = {(To appear in {\em Selected Papers from the International Conference on Research in Text and Language, 29-31 March 1989, Xi'an Jiaotong University}, edited by Hao Keqi and Hermann Bluhme, {Xi'an Jiaotong University Press, P.R. China}, 1993)} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BatemanMatthiessen93-textbase, author = {John A. Bateman and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen}, editor = {Keqi Hao and Hermann Bluhme and Renzhi Li}, year = 1993, title = {Uncovering the text base}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Texts and Language Research (29-31 March 1989, Xi'an, China)}, pages = {3--45}, note = {ISBN 7-5606-0627-5/H.54}, publisher = {{Xi'an Jiaotong} University Press} } @INCOLLECTION{BatemanMatthiessen93-xian, author = {John A. Bateman and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen}, editor = {Keqi Hao and Hermann Bluhme and Renzhi Li}, year = 1993, title = {Uncovering the text base}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Texts and Language Research (29-31 March 1989, Xi'an, China)}, pages = {3--45}, note = {ISBN 7-5606-0627-5/H.54}, publisher = {{Xi'an Jiaotong} University Press} } @TECHREPORT{BatemanMomma91, author = {John A. Bateman and Stefan Momma}, month = jan, year = 1991, title = {The nondirectional representation of {S}ystemic {F}unctional {G}rammars and {S}emantics as {T}yped {F}eature {S}tructures}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme, Darmstadt and Institut f{\"u}r Maschinelle Sprachverarbeitung, Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart} } @MISC{BatemanOshika89, author = {John A. Bateman and Beatrice T. Oshika}, year = 1989, title = {Computer Generation and Control of Spoken Discourse}, note = {(Declined) Proposal prepared for the National Science Foundation; Information Sciences Institute, {PENMAN} note, Marina del Rey, California}, address = {USC/Information Sciences Institute and Department of Applied Linguistics, Portland State University} } } @INPROCEEDINGS{BatemanParis89, author = {John A. Bateman and C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, year = 1989, title = {Phrasing a Text in Terms the User Can Understand}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eleventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, pages = {1511--1517}, address = {Detroit, Michigan}, organization = {IJCAI'89} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BatemanParis89-ijcai, author = {John A. Bateman and C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, year = 1989, title = {Phrasing a Text in Terms the User Can Understand}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eleventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, address = {Detroit, Michigan}, organization = {IJCAI'89} } @INCOLLECTION{BatemanParis91-helsinki, author = {John A. Bateman and C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, editor = {Eija Ventola}, year = 1991, title = {Constraining the development of lexicogrammatical resources during text generation: towards a computational instantiation of register theory}, booktitle = {Recent Systemic and Other Views on Language}, pages = {81--106}, publisher = {Mouton}, address = {Amsterdam} } @TECHREPORT{BatemanParis94, author = {John A. Bateman and C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, year = {in preparation}, title = {Register theory: the generic basis for contextualized natural language generation}, institution = {USC/ISI} } @TECHREPORT{BatemanRondhuis94, author = {John Bateman and Klaas Jan Rondhuis}, month = sep, year = 1994, title = {Coherence relations: analysis and specification}, note = {(ESPRIT Basic Research Action: Dandelion, EP6665; Deliverable R1.1.2a,b)}, address = {Darmstadt, FRG}, institution = {{GMD-IPSI}}, url = { http://www.darmstadt.gmd.de/publish/komet/papers/coherence-relations.ps} } @TECHREPORT{BatemanRondhuis95, author = {John Bateman and Klaas Jan Rondhuis}, year = 1996, title = {A bi-stratal account of coherence relations in discourse: empirical motivation and initial specification}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {{Integrated Publication and Information Systems Institute (IPSI), German National Research Center for Information Technology (GMD)}} } @TECHREPORT{BatemanRondhuis96, author = {John Bateman and Klaas Jan Rondhuis}, year = 1996, title = {A bi-stratal account of coherence relations in discourse: empirical motivation and initial specification}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {{Integrated Publication and Information Systems Institute (IPSI), German National Research Center for Information Technology (GMD)}} } @ARTICLE{BatemanRondhuis97, author = {John Bateman and Klaas Jan Rondhuis}, year = 1997, title = {`Coherence relations': towards a general specification}, journal = {Discourse Processes}, volume = 24, pages = {3--49}, publisher = {Ablex}, address = {Norwood, NJ} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BatemanSharoff98, author = {John A. Bateman and Serge Sharoff}, month = aug, year = 1998, title = {Multilingual grammars and multilingual lexicons for multilingual text generation}, booktitle = {Multilinguality in the lexicon {II}}, series = {ECAI'98 Workshop 13}, pages = {1--8}, address = {Brighton, U.K.}, organization = {European Conference on Artificial Intelligence} } @TECHREPORT{BatemanTeich91, author = {John A. Bateman and Elke Teich}, month = aug, year = 1991, title = {{SFG} and {HPSG}: An attempt to reconcile a functional and an information-based view on grammar.}, note = {Paper presented at the Workshop on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar and German, Saarbruecken, August 8-9}, address = {Darmstadt}, institution = {GMD-IPSI} } @ARTICLE{BatemanTeich94-summarizing, author = {John A. Bateman and Elke Teich}, month = sep, year = 1995, title = {Selective information presentation in an integrated publication system: an application of genre-driven text generation}, journal = {{Information Processing and Management: an international journal}}, volume = 31, number = 5, pages = {753--768}, publisher = {Elsevier Science Ltd.} } @ARTICLE{BatemanTeich95, author = {John A. Bateman and Elke Teich}, month = sep, year = 1995, title = {Selective information presentation in an integrated publication system: an application of genre-driven text generation}, journal = {{Information Processing and Management}}, volume = 31, number = 5, pages = {753--767} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BatemanWanner90-gwai, author = {John A. Bateman and Leo Wanner}, year = 1990, title = {Towards a lexicon for {G}erman organized by communicative function: an application of `Lexical Functions'}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 14th German Workshop on Artificial Intelligence}, note = {Also available as technical report of GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme, Darmstadt, West Germany}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, address = {Berlin} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BatemanWanner90-gwai-short, author = {John A. Bateman and Leo Wanner}, year = 1990, title = {Towards a lexicon for {G}erman organized by communicative function: an application of `Lexical Functions'}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 14th German Workshop on Artificial Intelligence}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, address = {Berlin} } @InCollection{BatemanZock2001, author = {John Bateman and Michael Zock}, title = {Natural Language Generation}, booktitle = {Oxford Handbook of Computational Linguistics}, chapter = 17, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, year = 2001, editor = {R. Mitkov}, address = {Oxford} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bates, author = {M. Bates and R. Ingria}, month = jun, year = 1981, title = {Controlled transformational sentence generation}, booktitle = {The Nineteenth Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Stanford University} } @TECHREPORT{Bates78, author = {M. Bates and G. Brown and A. Collins}, month = dec, year = 1978, title = {Socratic Teaching of Causal Knowledge and Reasoning}, number = 3995, institution = {Bolt Beranek and Newman, Inc.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bates80, author = {M. Bates}, month = feb, year = 1980, title = {Language instruction without pre-stored examples}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Third Canadian Symposium on Instructional Technology} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bates81a, author = {M. Bates {\em et al.}}, month = mar, year = 1981, title = {Generative tutorial systems}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1981 ADCIS Conference} } @TECHREPORT{Bates81b, author = {M. Bates {\em et al.}}, month = sep, year = 1981, title = {{ILIAD} Final Report}, number = 4771, institution = {Bolt Beranek and Newman, Inc.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BatesIngria81, author = {Madeline Bates and Robert Ingria}, year = 1981, title = {Controlled Transformational Sentence Generation}, booktitle = {19th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Stanford University} } @INCOLLECTION{Batliner88, author = {A. Batliner}, editor = {H. Altmann}, year = 1988, title = {{Produktion und Pr\"adiktion. Die Rolle intonatorischer und anderer Mittel bei der Bestimmung des Satzmodus}}, booktitle = {Intonationsforschungen}, pages = {207--222}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, address = {{T\"ubingen}}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @INCOLLECTION{Bauer-etal87, author = {S. Bauer and M Kommenda and A. Pounder}, editor = {H. Tillmann and G. Wille}, year = 1987, title = {{Graphem-Phonem-Umsetzung: Lexikon versus Regelkatalog}}, booktitle = {{Analyse und Synthese gesprochener Sprache}}, pages = {18--25}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]}, place = {Hildesheim, Germany} } @INCOLLECTION{Baumgaertner70, author = {Klaus {Baumg{\"a}rtner}}, editor = {Steger H.}, year = 1970, title = {{Konstituenz und Dependenz. Zur Integration der beiden Prinzipien}}, booktitle = {{Vorschl\"age f\"ur eine strukturale Gramamtik des Deutschen}}, pages = {52--77}, publisher = {Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft}, address = {Darmstadt} } @BOOK{Bazell-etal66, author = {C. E. Bazell and J. C. Catford and M. A. K. Halliday and R. H. Robins}, year = 1966, title = {In memory of {J}.{R}.Firth}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @InCollection{Bazerman98, author = {Charles Bazerman}, title = {Emerging perspectives on the many dimensions of scientific discourse}, pages = {15--30}, editor = {J.R. Martin and Robert Veel}, booktitle = {Reading science: critical and functional perspectives on discourses of science}, publisher = {Routledge}, year = 1998, address = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Beale96, author = {S. Beale and S. Nirenburg}, year = 1996, title = {{PICARD}: The Next Generator}, booktitle = {INLG'96}, pages = {21--24}, note = {Poster}, address = {Herstmonceux Castle, Sussex}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @inproceedings{Beale98, author = {Beale, S. and Nirenburg, S. and Viegas, E. and Wanner, L.}, title = {De-Constraining Text Generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, year = 1998, address = {Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BealeNirenburg97, author = {S. Beale and S. Nirenburg}, year = 1997, title = {Breaking down the barriers: The Mikrokosmos Generator}, booktitle = {Natural Language Processing Pacific Rim Symposium (NLPRS)}, pages = {141--148}, address = {Phuket}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @InCollection{Beattie-etal99, author = {Liza Beattie and Furzana Khan and Greg Philo}, title = {Race, advertising and the public face of television}, editor = {Greg Philo}, booktitle = {Message received: {G}lasgow Media Group research 1993-1998}, publisher = {Addison Wesley Longman}, year = 1999, address = {Harlow}, pages = {149--170}, chapter = 10 } @InProceedings{Becker-etal2000-inlg, author = {Tilman Becker and Anne Kilger and Patrice Lopez and Peter Poller}, title = {An extended architecture for robust generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the First International Conference on Natural Language Generation ({INLG 2000})}, year = 2000, month = {June}, address = {Mitzpe Ramon, Israel} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Becker-etal92, author = {R. Becker and D. Kuepper and M. Strobel and D. R{{\"o}sner}}, editor = {R. Aiken}, year = 1992, title = {A cooperative natural language environmental information system}, booktitle = {Information Processing 92 -- Proceedings of the IFIP 12th World Congress}, volume = 2, pages = {655--665}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {North-Holland} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Becker-etal98, author = {Becker, T. and W. Finkler and A. Kilger and P. Poller}, year = 1998, title = {An efficient Kernel for Multilingual Generation in Speech-to-Speech Dialogue Translation}, booktitle = {Coling-ACL '98}, volume = 1, pages = {110--116}, address = {Montr{\'e}al}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INCOLLECTION{Becker75, author = {Joseph D. Becker}, editor = {Roger C. Schank and Bonnie L. Webber}, year = 1975, title = {The phrasal lexicon}, booktitle = {Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing ({TINLAP}): 1}, pages = {70--73}, address = {Cambridge, MA} } @TechReport{BeckerBusemann99, author = {Tilman Becker and Stephan Busemann}, topics = {nlg, mz, templates, patterns}, title = {"May I speak Freely?" Between Templates and Free Choice in Natural Language Generation.}, note = {Workshop at the 23d German Annual Conference for Artificial Intelligence (KI'99)}, institution = {{DFKI}}, year = 1999, number = {D-99-01}, url = {http://www.dfki.de/service/NLG/KI99.html}, address = {{Saarbr\"ucken}} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BeckmanPierrehumbert86, author = {M. E. Beckman and J. Pierrehumbert}, year = 1986, title = {Japanese prosodic phrasing and intonation synthesis}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 24th. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {173--180}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]}, place = {New York} } @BOOK{Beekman-etal81, author = {John Beekman and John Callow and Michael Kopesec}, year = 1981, title = {The Semantic Structure of Written Communication}, publisher = {Summer Institute of Linguistics}, address = {Dallas} } @BOOK{BeekmanCallow74, author = {John Beekman and John Callow}, year = 1974, title = {Translating the word of God}, publisher = {Zondervan Publishing House}, address = {Grand Rapids, Mich.} } @TECHREPORT{Belkin-cool-stein-thiel94, author = {Nicholas J. Belkin and Colleen Cool and Adelheit Stein and Ulrich Thiel}, year = 1994, title = {Cases, Scripts, and Information Seeking Strategies: On the Design of Interactive Information Retrieval Systems}, number = {Arbeitspapiere der GMD 875}, institution = {GMD}, note = {(to be published in: Expert Systems and Applications, Vol 9, 1995, in print)} } @ARTICLE{Belkin-etal95, author = {Nicholas J. Belkin and Colleen Cool and Adelheit Stein and Ulrich Thiel}, year = 1995, title = {Cases, Scripts, and Information Seeking Strategies: On the Design of Interactive Information Retrieval Systems}, journal = {Expert Systems and Applications}, volume = 9, number = 3, pages = {379--395}, note = {(Also available: ``Arbeitspapiere der GMD'', No. 875, Sankt Augustin, Germany 1994)} } @ARTICLE{Belkin-marchetti-cool93, author = {Nicholas J. Belkin and P. G. Marchetti and Colleen Cool}, year = 1993, title = {{BRAQUE}: Design of an Interface to Support User Interaction in Information Retrieval}, journal = {Information Processing and Management}, volume = 29, number = 3, pages = {325--344} } @BOOK{Belkin-vickery85, author = {Nicholas J. Belkin and Alina Vickery}, year = 1985, title = {Interaction in Information Systems: {A} Review of Research from Document Retrieval to Knowledge-Based Systems}, publisher = {The British Library}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Bell91-news, lc = {a puz 279.6/482}, author = {Allan Bell}, year = 1991, title = {The language of the news media}, publisher = {Blackwell Publishers}, address = {Oxford U.K. and Cambridge MA} } @BOOK{Bell91-trans, author = {Roger T. Bell}, year = 1991, title = {Translation and translating: theory and practise}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Bell98, author = {Allan Bell}, editor = {Allan Bell and Peter Garrett}, year = 1998, title = {The discourse structure of news stories}, booktitle = {Approaches to Media Discourse}, pages = {64--104}, publisher = {Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, topics = {news} } @book{BellGarrett98, lc = {a puz 020 ik/028}, editor = {Allan Bell and Peter Garrett}, year = 1998, title = {Approaches to Media Discourse}, publisher = {Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, topics = {news} } @TECHREPORT{Bellos92, author = {I. Bellos}, year = 1992, title = {Towards a multilingual {IDAS}}, address = {Edinburgh, Scotland}, institution = {University of Edinburgh, Department of Artificial Intelligence} } @BOOK{Belnap76, author = {N. Belnap and T. Steel}, year = 1976, title = {The Logic of Questions and Answers.}, publisher = {Yale University Press.}, address = {New Haven} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bemova-etal88, author = {S. {B{\'e}mov{\'a}} and K. Oliva and J. {Panevov{\`a}}}, year = 1988, title = {Some problems of machine translation between closely related languages}, booktitle = {Procesings of COLING '88}, address = {Budapest} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BemovaKubon90, author = {Alla Bemova and Vladislav Kubon}, year = 1990, title = {{Czech-to-Russian transducing dictionary}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of COLING90}, volume = 3, pages = {314--316}, address = {Helsinki, Finland} } @InProceedings{Benaki-et-al-97, author = {Eftihia Benaki and Vangelis A, Karkaletsis and Constantine D. Spyropoulos}, title = {Integrating User Modeling Into Information Extraction: The UMIE Prototype}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on User Modeling (UM97)}, pages = {55--57}, year = 1997, editor = {Jameson, A. and Paris, C. and Tasso, C.}, address = {Berlin}, month = {June 2-5}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, note = {(Chia Laguna, Sardinia, Italy)} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bennacef-etal95-esca, author = {S. K. Bennacef and F. N{\'e}el and H. B. Maynard}, year = 1995, title = {An oral dialogue model based on speech acts categorization}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the ESCA (European Speech Communication Association) Workshop on Spoken Dialogue Systems, May 30 -- June 2, 1995}}, pages = {237--240}, address = {Vigso, Denmark}, topics = {[SPEECH]} } @BOOK{Bennett75, author = {W. Bennett}, year = 1975, title = {Spatial and Temporal Uses of {E}nglish Prepositions. An Essay in Stratificational Semantics}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @ARTICLE{BennettSlocum85, author = {Winfield S. Bennett and Jonathan Slocum}, year = 1985, title = {The {LRC} Machine Translation System}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 11, number = {2-3}, pages = {111--121} } @BOOK{Benson-etal88, lc = {a asl 209e/77}, editor = {James D. Benson and Michael Cummings and William S. Greaves}, year = 1988, title = {Linguistics in a Systemic Perspective}, publisher = {Benjamins}, address = {Amsterdam} } @BOOK{BensonGreaves85, editor = {James D. Benson and William S. Greaves}, year = 1985, title = {Systemic Perspectives on Discourse, Volume 1: Selected Theoretical Papers from the 9th International Systemic Workshop}, publisher = {Ablex}, address = {Norwood, New Jersey} } @BOOK{BensonGreaves88, editor = {James D. Benson and William S. Greaves}, year = 1988, title = {Systemic Functional Approaches to Discourse: Selected Papers from the Twelfth International Systemic Workshop}, publisher = {Ablex}, address = {Norwood, New Jersey} } @InCollection{Bentele85, author = {G{\"{u}}nter Bentele}, title = {Audio-visual analysis and a grammar of presentation forms in news programs: some mediasemiotic considerations}, booktitle = {Discourse and communication: new approaches to the analysis of mass media discourse and communication}, pages = {159--184}, editor = {Teun A. {van Dijk}}, publisher = {Walter de Gruyter}, year = 1985, address = {Berlin}, topics = {news}, lc = {puz 020 mb 055} } @BOOK{Berchert-etal90, author = {Johannes Bechert and Guiliano Bernini and Claude Buridant}, year = 1990, title = {Towards a typology of European languages}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, address = {Berlin, New York} } @Book{Berelson52, author = {Bernard Berelson}, title = {Content analysis in communication research}, publisher = {Free Press}, year = 1952, address = {Glencoe, Illinois}, topics = {news} } @InCollection{Bernhardt85, author = {Stephen Bernhardt}, title = {Text structure and graphic design: the visible design}, pages = {18--38}, booktitle = {Systemic Perspectives on Discourse, Volume 1}, publisher = {Ablex}, address = {Norwood, New Jersey}, editor = {James D. Benson and William S. Greaves}, year = 1985 } @BOOK{Bernstein71, author = {Basil Bernstein}, year = 1971, title = {Class, Codes, and Control 1: theoretical studies towards a sociology of language}, publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Bernstein73, editor = {Basil Bernstein}, year = 1973, title = {Class, Codes and Control 2: applied studies towards a sociology of language}, publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Berry75, author = {Margaret Berry}, year = 1975, title = {An introduction to systemic linguistics 1: structures and systems}, publisher = {B.T. Batsford Ltd.} } @BOOK{Berry75-1, author = {Margaret Berry}, year = 1975, title = {An introduction to systemic linguistics 1: structures and systems}, publisher = {B.T. Batsford Ltd.}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Berry77, author = {Margaret Berry}, year = 1977, title = {An introduction to systemic linguistics 2: levels and links}, publisher = {B.T. Batsford Ltd.} } @BOOK{Berry77-2, author = {Margaret Berry}, year = 1977, title = {An introduction to systemic linguistics 2: levels and links}, publisher = {B.T. Batsford Ltd.}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Berry81, author = {Margaret Berry}, editor = {Malcolm Coulthard and Michael Montgomery}, year = 1981, title = {Systemic linguistics and discourse analysis: a multi-layered approach to exchange structure}, booktitle = {Studies in Discourse Analysis}, publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Berry84, editor = {Margaret Berry}, year = 1984, title = {Nottingham Linguistic Circular: special issue on systemic linguistics}, publisher = {University of Nottingham, England} } @InCollection{Berry95-theme, author = {Margaret Berry}, title = {Thematic options and success in writing}, editor = {Ghadessy, M.}, booktitle = {Thematic development in {English} texts}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, year = 1995, topics = {theme}, pages = {55--84}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Bertin83, author = {J. Bertin}, year = 1983, title = {Semiology of graphics}, publisher = {University of Wisconsin Press}, address = {Madison, Wisconsin}, topics = {[graphics]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BesemerJacobs87, author = {D. J. Besemer and P. S. Jacobs}, year = 1987, title = {{FLUSH}: {A} Flexible Lexicon Design}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 25th. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {186--192}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Stanford, CA.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BesemerJacobs87-short, author = {D. J. Besemer and P. S. Jacobs}, year = 1987, title = {{FLUSH}: {A} Flexible Lexicon Design}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 25th. Annual Meeting of the ACL}, pages = {186--192}, address = {Stanford, CA.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Beurer91, author = {A Beurer and B. Harriehausen-M{\"u}hlbauer}, year = 1991, title = {Choose your desired structure or Generation in {PLNLP}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Current Issues in Computational Linguistics}, address = {Malaysia}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bezooijen87, author = {R. {van Bezooijen}}, year = 1987, title = {Evaluation of two synthesis systems for Dutch: phonemes and consonant clusters}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th. Institute of Phonetic Sciences}, pages = {47--57}, address = {Amsterdam}, organization = {University of Amsterdam} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BezooijenPols88, author = {R. {van Bezooijen} and L. C. W. Pols}, year = 1988, title = {Evaluation of two synthesis-by-rule systems for Dutch}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Speech '88, 7th. FASE Symposium}, volume = 2, pages = {445--452}, address = {Edinburgh} } @BOOK{Bhatia93, author = {Vijay K. Bhatia}, year = 1993, title = {Analysing genre: language use in professional settings}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {Harlow, U.K.} } @Book{Biber-etal98, author = {Douglas Biber and Susan Conrad and Randi Reppen}, title = {Corpus Linguistics: investigating language structure and use}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, year = 1998, address = {Cambridge} } @Book{Biber-etal99, editor = {Douglas Biber and Stig Johansson and Geoffrey Leech and Susan Conrad and Ed Finegan}, title = {The {L}ongman Grammar of Spoken and Written {E}nglish}, publisher = {Longmans}, year = 1999, address = {London} } @ARTICLE{Biber86, author = {Douglas Biber}, year = 1986, title = {Spoken and written textual dimensions in {E}nglish: resolving the contradictory findings}, journal = {Language}, volume = 62, number = 2, pages = {384--414} } @BOOK{Biber88, author = {Douglas Biber}, year = 1988, title = {Variation Across Speech and Writing}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press} } @ARTICLE{Biber89, author = {D. Biber}, year = 1989, title = {A typology of English texts}, journal = {Linguistics}, volume = 27, pages = {3--43}, topics = {(dandelion)} } @ARTICLE{Biber92-complexity, author = {Douglas Biber}, year = 1992, title = {On the complexity of discourse complexity: a multidimensional analysis}, journal = {Discourse Processes}, volume = 15, pages = {133--163}, topics = {(register empirical)} } @ARTICLE{Biber93, author = {Douglas Biber}, year = 1993, title = {Using register-diversified corpora for general language studies}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 19, number = 2, pages = {219--242}, topics = {(register empirical)} } } @BOOK{Biber93-dimensions, author = {Douglas Biber}, year = 1993, title = {Dimensions of register variation: a cross-linguistic comparison}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, topics = {(register empirical)} } @BOOK{Biber95, author = {Douglas Biber}, year = 1995, title = {Dimensions of register variation: a cross-linguistic comparison}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge}, topics = {(register empirical)} } @Article{BiberFinegan88, author = {Douglas Biber and Ed Finnegan}, title = {Adverbial stance types in {English}}, journal = {Discourse Processes}, year = 1988, volume = 11, pages = {1--34} } @Article{BiberFinegan89, author = {Douglas Biber and Ed Finnegan}, title = {Styles of stance in {English}: lexical and grammatical marking of evidentiality and affect}, journal = {Text}, year = 1989, volume = 9, pages = {93--124} } @BOOK{BiberFinegan93, editor = {Douglas Biber and Edward Finegan}, year = 1993, title = {Perspectives on register: situating register variation within sociolinguistics}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, topics = {(register)} } @ARTICLE{BiberHared92, author = {Douglas Biber and Mohamed Hared}, year = 1992, title = {Dimensions of register variation in Somali}, journal = {Language variation and change}, volume = 4, pages = {41--75}, topics = {(register empirical multilingual somali)} } @Article{Bierwisch67, author = {Manfred Bierwisch}, title = {Some semantic universals of {German} adjectivals}, journal = {Foundations of Language}, year = 1967, volume = 3, pages = {1--36} } @INCOLLECTION{Bierwisch73, author = {M. Bierwisch}, year = 1973, title = {{Regeln f\"ur die Intonation deutscher S\"atze}}, booktitle = {{Studia Grammatica VII: Untersuchungen \"uber Akzent und Intonation im Deutschen}}, edition = {3rd. edition}, pages = {99--201}, publisher = {Akademie Verlag}, address = {Berlin}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @INCOLLECTION{Bierwisch83, author = {M. Bierwisch}, editor = {R. Ru{\v z}i{\v c}ka and W. Motsch}, year = 1982, title = {{Semantische und konzeptuelle Repr{\"a}sentation lexikalischer Einheiten}}, booktitle = {{Untersuchungen zur Semantik}}, pages = {61--99}, publisher = {Akademie-Verlag}, address = {Berlin} } @BOOK{BierwischLang89, editor = {Manfred Bierwisch and Ewald Lang}, year = 1989, title = {Dimensional adjectives. Grammatical structure and conceptual interpretation}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin} } } @ARTICLE{BierwischSchreuder92, author = {Manfred Bierwisch and Robert Schreuder}, year = 1992, title = {From concepts to lexical items}, journal = {Cognition}, volume = 42, pages = {23--60} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bigorgne-etal93, author = {D. Bigorgne and O. Boeffard and B. Cherbonnel and F. Emerard and D. Larreur and J. L. {Le Saint Milon} and I. Metayer and C. Sorin and S. White}, year = 1993, title = {Multilingual {PSOLA} Text-to-Speech system}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ICASSP '93}}, volume = {II}, pages = {187--190}, note = {(23-26 April, 1993}, address = {Minneapolis, USA}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bilange91, author = {E. Bilange}, year = 1991, title = {A Task Independent Oral Dialogue Model}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th. Meeting of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {83--87}, keywords = {[intonation]} } @InCollection{Billig88, author = {Michael Billig}, title = {Methodology and scholarship in understanding ideological explanation}, pages = {199--215}, booktitle = {Analysing everyday explanation: a casebook of methods}, publisher = {Sage}, year = 1988, editor = {Charles Antaki}, lc = {sow 041.6/536}, address = {London} } @Article{Billig88-text, author = {Michael Billig}, title = {The notion of 'prejudice': some rhetorical and ideological aspects}, journal = {Text}, year = 1988, number = {1-2}, volume = 8, pages = {91--110} } @Book{Billig95, author = {Michael Billig}, title = {Banal nationalism}, publisher = {Sage}, year = 1995, address = {London} } @book{Bing80, author = {J. Bing}, year = 1980, title = {Aspects of English prosody}, publisher = {University Linguistics Club}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]}, address = {Indiana} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BinsteadRitchie96, author = {K. Binsted and Graeme Ritchie}, year = 1996, title = {Speculations on story puns}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Workshop on Computational Humour}, pages = {151--159}, address = {Enschede, Netherlands} } @incollection{Binsted-etal95, author = {K. Binsted and A. Cawsey and R.B. Jones}, title = {Generating Personalised Information using the Medical Record}, booktitle = {Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: Proceedings of AIME 95}, year = 1995, pages = {29--41}, address = {Berlin}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag} } @inproceedings{Binsted97, topics = {nlg, mz}, author = {Binsted, K. and O. Takizawa}, title = {Computer generation of puns}, booktitle = {Natural Language Processing Pacific Rim Symposium (NLPRS)}, address = {Phuket}, pages = {129--134}, year = 1997 } @INPROCEEDINGS{BinstedRitchie94, author = {K. Binsted and Graeme Ritchie}, year = 1994, title = {An implemented model of punning riddles}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Twelth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence {(AAAI-94)}}, pages = {633--638}, address = {Seattle, USA} } @INCOLLECTION{BirchOToole-88, author = {David Birch and Michael O'Toole}, editor = {David Birch and Michael O'Toole}, year = 1988, title = {The power of functional sylistics}, booktitle = {Functions of Style}, pages = {1--11}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, address = {London} } @BOOK{BirchOToole88, lc = {a asl 263m; asl 450m/77}, editor = {David Birch and Michael O'Toole}, year = 1988, title = {Functions of Style}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Birnbaum-selfridge81, author = {L. Birnbaum and M. Selfridge}, editor = {Roger C. Schank and C. K. Riesbeck}, year = 1981, title = {Conceptual Analysis of Natural Language}, booktitle = {Inside Computer Understanding}, pages = {318--353}, publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates}, address = {Hillsdale, New Jersey} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Birnbaum80, author = {L. Birnbaum and M. Flowers and R. McGuire}, month = aug, year = 1980, title = {Towards an {A}.{I}. model of argumentation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the First National Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, organization = {Stanford University} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BlackCampbell95-esca, author = {{Black and Campbell}}, year = 1995, title = {Predicting the intonation of discourse segments from examples in dialogue speech}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the ESCA (European Speech Communication Association) Workshop on Spoken Dialogue Systems, May 30 -- June 2, 1995}}, pages = {197--200}, address = {Vigso, Denmark}, topics = {[SPEECH]} } @TECHREPORT{Blocher92, author = {A. Blocher and E. Stopp and T. Weis}, year = 1992, title = {{ANTLIMA}-1: Ein System zur Generierung von Bildvorstellungen ausgehend von Propositionen}, number = 50, institution = {university of Saarbr{\"u}cken, SFB 314, Informatik}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INCOLLECTION{Block88-lfg, author = {R. Block}, editor = {M. Zock and G. Sabah}, year = 1988, title = {{Can a `parsing grammar' be used for natural language generation? The negative example of LFG}}, booktitle = {Advances in natural langugae generation, Vol. II}, pages = {53--62}, publisher = {Pinter}, address = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Block91, author = {H. U. Block}, year = 1991, title = {Compiling trace and unification grammar for parsing and generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the ACL Reversible Grammar Workshop}, address = {Berkeley, California}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Block92, author = {R. Block and S. Schachtl}, year = 1992, title = {Trace and Unification Grammar}, booktitle = {COLING}, address = {Nantes}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @TECHREPORT{BloembergenGardent94-LRE-C2, author = {Siebe Bloembergen and Claire Gardent}, month = apr, year = 1994, title = {Parsing Discouse}, note = {[DRAFT]}, howpublished = {{Deliverable C.2 of LRE Project 61-062: Towards a Declarative Theory of Discourse}}, institution = {Amsterdam} } @BOOK{Bloomfield33, author = {Leonard Bloomfield}, year = 1933, title = {Language}, topics = {linghistory}, publisher = {Henry Holt and Co. and Allen and Unwin Ltd.}, address = {New York and London} } @Book{BloorBloor95, author = {Thomas Bloor and Meriel Bloor}, title = {The functional analysis of {E}nglish: a {H}allidayan approach}, publisher = {Edward Arnold}, year = 1995, address = {London} } @BOOK{Blum-KulkaKasper90, author = {Shoshana Blum-Kulka and Gabriele Kasper}, year = 1990, title = {Journal of Paradigmatics: special issue on `{P}oliteness'}, note = {Volume 14(2)}, publisher = {Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. (North Holland)}, address = {North Holland} } @ARTICLE{Bobrow77, author = {D. G. Bobrow and R. M. Kaplan and M. Kay and D. A. Norman and H. Thompson and T. Winograd}, year = 1977, title = {{GUS}: a Frame-Driven Dialog System}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 8, pages = {155--173} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BobrowWebber, author = {Rusty Bobrow and Bonnie Webber}, year = 1980, title = {{PSI}-{KLONE}: Parsing and Semantic Interpretation in the {BBN} Natural Language Understanding System}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1980 Conference of the Canadian Society for Computational Studies of Intelligence}, organization = {CSCSI/SCEIO} } @InCollection{Boeke97, author = {Karin {B\"oke}}, title = {Die "{I}nvasion" aus den "{Armenh\"ausern} Europas". {M}etaphern im {Einwanderungsdiskurs}}, booktitle = {Die {S}prache des {M}igrationsdiskurses. Das {R}eden {\"u}ber ''{A}usl{\"a}nder" in {M}edien, {P}olitik und {A}lltag}, pages = {164--193}, publisher = {Westdeutscher {V}erlag}, year = 1997, editor = {Matthias Jung and Martin Wengeler and Karin {B\"oke}}, address = {Opladen} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BoettcherKoenyves-Toth92-cfs, author = {M. B{\"o}ttcher and M. K{\"o}nyves-Toth}, editor = {H. Trost and R. Backofen}, year = 1992, title = {Non-destructive unification of disjunctive feature structures by constraint sharing, {ECAI} Workshop Notes}, booktitle = {Coping with Linguistic Ambiguity in Typed Feature Formalisms}, place = {Vienna} } @ARTICLE{Bogart56, author = {Leo Bogart}, year = 1956, title = {Magazines since the rise of television}, journal = {Journalism Quarterly}, volume = 33, number = 2, pages = {153--166}, topics = {(news)} } @TECHREPORT{Boguraev, author = {B. K. Boguraev}, month = aug, year = 1979, title = {Automatic Resolution of Linguistic Ambiguities}, number = 11, address = {Cambridge University, England}, institution = {Computational Laboratory} } @BOOK{Bohm79, author = {David Bohm}, year = 1979, title = {Wholeness and the Implicate Order}, publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul}, address = {London} } @BOOK{BohmPeat87, author = {D. Bohm and D. Peat}, year = 1987, title = {Science, Order, and Creativity. {A} Dramatic New Look at the Creative Roots of Science and Life}, publisher = {Bantam Books}, address = {New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Boitet-etal85, author = {Chr. Boitet and P. Guillaume and Qu/'ezel-Ambrunaz}, month = aug, year = 1985, title = {A case study in software evolution: from {ARIANE-78} to {ARIANE-85}.}, booktitle = {Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Languages}, address = {Colgate University, Hamilton, NY} } @ARTICLE{Bolinger51, author = {Dwight Bolinger}, year = 1951, title = {Intonation: levels versus configurations}, journal = {Word}, volume = 7, pages = {199--210}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @BOOK{Bolinger57, author = {D. Bolinger}, year = 1957, title = {Interrogative Structures of American {E}nglish (The Direct Question)}, note = {The American Dialect Society, 28}, publisher = {Alabama University Press}, address = {Alabama} } @ARTICLE{Bolinger72, author = {Dwight Bolinger}, year = 1972, title = {Accent is predictable, if you're a mind-reader}, journal = {Language}, volume = 48 } @ARTICLE{Bolinger82, author = {Dwight Bolinger}, year = 1982, title = {Intonation and its parts}, journal = {Language}, volume = 58, number = 3, pages = {505--533}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @BOOK{Bolinger86, author = {Dwight Bolinger}, year = 1986, title = {{Intonation and its Parts: Melody in spoken English}}, publisher = {Stanford University Press}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]}, place = {Stanford, Ca} } @BOOK{Bondarko83, author = {A. V. Bondarko}, year = 1988, title = {{{\em Printsipy funktsional'noj grammatiki i voprosy aspektologii}}}, publisher = {Nauka}, address = {Leningrad} } @BOOK{Bondarko84, author = {A. V. Bondarko}, year = 1984, title = {{{\em Teorija grammtaicheskogo znachenija i aspektologicheskie issledovanija}}}, publisher = {Nauka}, address = {Leningrad} } @BOOK{Bondarko87, author = {A. V. Bondarko}, year = 1987, title = {{{\em Teorija funktsional'noj grammatiki. Vvedenie: aspektual'nost', vremennaja lokalizovannost', taksis}}}, publisher = {Nauka}, address = {Leningrad} } @ARTICLE{Bondarko90, author = {A. V. Bondarko}, year = 1990, title = {{O} zna\v{c}enijach vidov russkogo glagola ({Z}u den {B}edeutungen des russischen {V}erbalaspekts)}, journal = {Voprosy jazykoznanija}, volume = 4, address = {Moskva} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bontcheva96, author = {K. Bontcheva and G. Angelova}, editor = {Jokinen K. and M. Maybury and M. Zock and I. Zukerman}, year = 1996, title = {Planning and generating hypertext documentation}, booktitle = {ECAI-96, workshop {"}Gaps and Bridges: New Directions in Planning and Natural Language Generation{"}}, pages = {25--28}, address = {Budapest}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INCOLLECTION{Bontcheva97-mlg, author = {K. Bontcheva}, editor = {R. Mitkov and N. Nicolov}, year = 1997, title = {Generation of Multilingual Explanations from Conceptual Graphs}, booktitle = {Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing}, pages = {365--376}, publisher = {J. Benjamins Publ. Company}, address = {Amsterdam}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BontchevaWilks01-IJCAI, AUTHOR = {Bontcheva, Kalina and Wilks, Yorick}, ADDRESS = {Seattle, USA}, BOOKTITLE = {Proceedings of the International Joint Conference in Artificial Intelligence {(IJCAI'2001)}}, MONTH = aug, TITLE = {Dealing with Dependencies between Content Planning and Surface Realisation in a Pipeline Generation Architecture}, YEAR = {2001} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BontchevaWilks99, author = {Kalina Bontcheva and Yorick Wilks}, editor = {P. St. Dizier}, year = 1999, title = {Generation of Adaptive (Hyper)Text Explanations with an Agent Model}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the European Workshop on Natural Language Generation (EWNLG'99)}, pages = {67--76}, address = {Toulouse, France}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @PROCEEDINGS{Bookofknowledge67, key = {New Book}, year = 1967, title = {The New Book of Knowledge - The Children's Encyclopedia}, publisher = {Grolier Inc., New York} } @Book{Bopp16, author = {F. Bopp}, title = {{\"Uber das Conjugationssystem der Sanskritsprache in Vergleichung mit jedem der griechischen, lateinischn, persischen und germanischen Sprachen}}, publisher = {Andre{\"a}ische Buchhandlung}, year = 1816, topics = {linghistory}, address = {Frankfurt} } @BOOK{Borer84, author = {Hagit Borer}, year = 1984, title = {Parametric Syntax: case studies in {S}emitic and {R}omance Languages}, publisher = {Foris Publications}, address = {Dordrecht, Holland} } @TECHREPORT{Borota90, author = {Jan Borota}, year = 1990, title = {{A procedure of Syntactic Synthesis of Czech}}, number = {{XVIII}}, note = {Series: {\em Explizite Beschreibung der Sprache und automatische Textbearbeitung}}, address = {Charles University, Prague}, institution = {{Matematicko-fyzik\'aln\'{\i}fakulta UK}} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bos-etal96, author = {Johan Bos and {Bj{\"o}rn} {Gamb{\"a}ck} and Christian Lieske and Yoshiki Mori and Manfred Pinkal and Karsten Worm}, year = 1996, title = {Compositional semantics in {Verbmobil}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 16th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING-96})}, address = {Copenhagen} } @INCOLLECTION{Bosch91, author = {Peter Bosch}, editor = {O. Herzog and C.-R. Rollinger}, year = 1991, title = {The {B}ermuda triangle: natural language semantics between linguistics, knowledge representation, and knowledge processing}, booktitle = {Text understanding in {LILOG}: integrating computational linguistics and artificial intelligence, Final report on the {IBM} {G}ermany {LILOG}-Project}, pages = {243--258}, note = {Lecture notes in artificial intelligence, 546.}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin} } @ARTICLE{Boscolo1995, author = {P. Boscolo}, year = 1995, title = {The cognitive approach to writing and writing instruction: a contribution to a critical appraisal}, journal = {Cah. Psychol. Cogn.}, volume = 14, number = 4, pages = {343--366}, topics = {RST} } @TECHREPORT{Bossie82, author = {S. Bossie}, year = 1982, title = {A tactical component for text generation: sentence generation using a functional grammar}, number = {MS-CIS-81-5}, note = {Uncompleted}, institution = {University of Pennsylvania} } @Book{BotleyMcEnery2000, editor = {Simon Botley and Anthony Mark McEnery}, title = {Corpus-based and computational approaches to discourse analysis}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 2000, address = {Amsterdam} } @Article{Bouayad-Agha-etal2000-idj, author = {Nadjet Bouayad-Agha and Donia Scott and Richard Power}, title = {Integrating content and style in documents: a case study of patient information leaflets}, journal = {Information Design Journal}, year = 1996, volume = 9, number = 2, url = {http://www.itri.bton.ac.uk/projects/iconoclast/Papers/ITRI.pdf}, pages = {161--176} } @inproceedings{Bouayad-Agha-etal2000-inlg, author = {Nadjet Bouayad-Agha and Richard Power and Donia Scott}, title = {Can text structure be incompatible with rhetorical structure?}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Natural Language Generation Conference (INLG-2000)}, url = {http://www.itri.bton.ac.uk/projects/iconoclast/Papers/inlg00.ps}, address = {Mitzpe Ramon, Israel}, year = {2000} } } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bouayad-Agha99, author = {Nadjet Bouayad-Agha}, month = nov, year = 1999, title = {Annotating a corpus with layout}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {AAAI} Fall Symposium on Using Layout for the Generation, Understanding or Retrieval of Documents}, editor = {Richard Power and Donia Scott}, publisher = {American Association for Artificial Intelligence}, url = {http://www.itri.bton.ac.uk/projects/iconoclast/Papers/aaai99.ps}, address = {Cape Cod, Massachusetts}, pages = {58--61} } @InProceedings{Bouayad2000-acl, author = {N. Bouayad-Agha}, title = {Using an abstract rhetorical representation to generate a variety of pragmatically congruent texts}, booktitle = {Companion Volume to the Proceedings of the Association for Computational Linguistics ({ACL-2000}), Student Workshop}, year = 2000, address = {Hong Kong}, url = {http://www.itri.bton.ac.uk/projects/iconoclast/Papers/acl_student1580.ps}, pages = {16--22} } @InProceedings{Bouayad2000-lrec, author = {N. Bouayad-Agha}, title = {Layout Annotation in a Corpus of Patient Information Leaflets}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation ({LREC'2000}}, year = 2000, editor = {M. Gavrilidou and Carayannis, G. and Markantonatou, S. and Piperidis, S. and Stainhaouer, G.}, address = {Athens, Greece}, url = {http://www.itri.bton.ac.uk/projects/iconoclast/Papers/lrec00.ps}, publisher = {European Language Resources Association ({ELRA})} } @TECHREPORT{Bourbeau-etal89, author = {L. Bourbeau and D. Carcagno and R. Kittredge and A. Polgu{\`e}re}, year = 1989, title = {Text Synthesis for Marine Weather Forecast}, note = {Final Report, FOG project}, address = {Montr\'eal}, institution = {Odyssey Research Associates Inc.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bourbeau-etal90-coling, author = {Laurent Bourbeau and Denis Carcagno and E. Goldberg and Richard Kittredge and Alain Polgu{\`e}re}, editor = {Hans Kargren}, year = 1990, title = {Bilingual generation of weather forecasts in an operations environment}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 13th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING'90})}, pages = {318--320}, publisher = {International Committee on Computational Linguistics}, address = {Helsinki, Finland} } @Article{Bowers93, author = {J. Bowers}, title = {The syntax of predication}, journal = {Linguistics Inquiry}, year = 1993, volume = 24, pages = {591--656} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Boxelaar86, author = {G. W. Boxelaar}, year = 1986, title = {{PB}-word intelligibility and speaker identifiability of 4 medium band coders: a pilot study}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 10th. Institute of Phonetic Sciences}, pages = {97--113}, address = {Amsterdam}, organization = {University of Amsterdam} } @InCollection{Boxwell95, author = {Maurice Boxwell}, title = {``Nothing'' makes sense in {W}eri: a case of extensive ellipsis of nominals in a {P}apuan language}, pages = {123--150}, editor = {Ruqaiaya Hasan and Peter Fries}, booktitle = {On {S}ubject and {T}heme: a discourse functional perspective}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1995, address = {Amsterdam} } @ARTICLE{BoyerLapalme85, author = {M. Boyer and G. Lapalme}, year = 1985, title = {Generating paraphrases from meaning-text semantic networks}, journal = {Computational Intelligence}, volume = 1, number = 1, pages = {103--117} } @TECHREPORT{Brachman-etal79, author = {Ronald J. Brachman and R. Bobrow and P. Cohen and J. Klovstad and B. L. Webber and W. A. Woods}, month = aug, year = 1979, title = {Research in Natural Language Understanding}, number = 4274, institution = {Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc.} } @ARTICLE{Brachman-etal83, author = {Ronald J. Brachman and R. Fikes and Hector J. Levesque}, year = 1983, title = {{KRYPTON}: {A} Functional Approach to Knowledge Representation}, journal = {IEEE Computer}, volume = 16, number = 10 } } @INPROCEEDINGS{Brachman-etal85, author = {Ronald J. Brachman and Victoria Pigman Gilbert and Hector J. Levesque.}, month = aug, year = 1985, title = {An Essential Hybrid Reasoning System: Knowledge and Symbol Level Accounts of {KRIPTON}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the IJCAI'85}, pages = {532--539}, publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc.}, address = {Los Angeles, CA}, organization = {IJCAI} } @ARTICLE{Brachman77, author = {Ronald J. Brachman}, month = mar, year = 1977, title = {What's in a concept:Structural Foundations for Semantic Networks}, journal = {International Journal of Man-Machine Studies}, volume = 9, pages = {127--152} } @TECHREPORT{Brachman78, author = {Ronald J. Brachman}, year = 1978, title = {A structural paradigm for representing knowledge}, number = {BBN Report 3605}, address = {Cambridge, MA}, institution = {Bolt, Beraneck and Newman, Inc.} } @INCOLLECTION{Brachman79, author = {Ronald J. Brachman}, editor = {N. Findler}, year = 1979, title = {On the epistemological status of semantic networks}, booktitle = {Associative Networks: Representation and use of knowledge by computers}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Brachman79-ACL, author = {Ronald J. Brachman}, year = 1979, title = {Taxonomy, Descriptions and Individuals in Natural Language Processing}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 17th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {33--38}, address = {La Jolla, California} } @BOOK{BrachmanLevesque85, editor = {Ronald J. Brachman and Hector J. Levesque}, year = 1985, title = {Readings in Knowledge Representation}, publisher = {Morgan Kaufman}, address = {Los Altos} } @ARTICLE{BrachmanSchmolze85, author = {Ronald J. Brachman and J. Schmolze}, year = 1985, title = {An Overview of the {KL-ONE} Knowledge Representation System}, journal = {Cognitive Science}, volume = 9, number = 2, pages = {171--216} } @TECHREPORT{Bradley90, author = {John Bradley}, year = 1990, title = {{TACT}: User's Guide}, note = {{version 1.2}}, institution = {University of Toronto} } } @BOOK{Brazil78, author = {David Brazil}, year = 1978, title = {{Discourse Intonation II}}, note = {Discourse Analysis Monographs 2}, publisher = {English Language Research}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]}, place = {University of Birmingham} } @INCOLLECTION{Brazil81, author = {David Brazil}, editor = {R. M Coulthard and M. Montgomery}, year = 1981, title = {The place of intonation in a discourse model}, booktitle = {{Studies in Discourse Analysis}}, pages = {146--157}, publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul Ltd.}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]}, place = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BreeConjunctions, author = {D. S. Bree and R. A. Smit}, month = aug, year = 1986, title = {Linking Propositions}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics}, pages = {177--179}, organization = {Coling} } @INCOLLECTION{Bresnan80, author = {Joan Bresnan}, editor = {T. Hoekstra and H. van der Hulstra and M. Moortgat}, year = 1980, title = {Polyadicity: Part {I} of a Theory of Lexical Rules and Representations}, booktitle = {Lexical Grammar}, note = {Also appears in Bresnan, Joan (ed.)(1982) {\em The Mental Representation of Grammatical Relations}, MIT Press}, publisher = {Foris}, address = {Dordrecht} } @BOOK{Bresnan82, editor = {Joan Bresnan}, year = 1982, title = {The Mental Representation of Grammatical Relations}, publisher = {The MIT Press}, address = {Cambridge, MA} } @INCOLLECTION{Bresnan82-passive, author = {Joan Bresnan}, editor = {Joan Bresnan}, year = 1982, title = {The passive in lexical theory}, booktitle = {The Mental Representation of Grammatical Relations}, pages = {3--86}, publisher = {M.I.T. Press}, address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts} } @INCOLLECTION{Bresnan82-polyadicity, author = {Joan Bresnan}, editor = {Joan Bresnan}, year = 1982, title = {Polyadicity}, booktitle = {The Mental Representation of Grammatical Relations}, publisher = {The M.I.T. Press} } @INCOLLECTION{BresnanKaplan82, author = {Joan Bresnan and Ronald Kaplan}, editor = {Joan Bresnan}, year = 1982, title = {Lexical-Functional Grammar: {A} Formal System for Grammatical Representation}, booktitle = {The Mental Representation of Grammatical Relations}, pages = {173--281}, publisher = {The MIT Press}, address = {Cambridge, MA} } @ARTICLE{Breu84, author = {W. Breu}, year = 1984, title = {Zur {R}olle der {L}exik in der {A}spektologie}, journal = {Die Welt der Slaven}, volume = {XXXIX}, number = 1 } @Book{Breva-Claramonte83, author = {Manuel Breva-Claramonte}, title = {Sanctius' theory of language. A contribution to the history of {Renaissance} linguistics}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1983, address = {Amsterdam}, topics = {linghistory} } @TECHREPORT{Brew-etal93-LRE-B1, author = {Chris Brew and Joke Dorrepaal and Claire Gardent and Claire Grover and Suresh Manandhar and Marc Moens and Hub P{r{\"u}st} and Andreas S{ch{\"o}t}er}, month = dec, year = 1993, title = {Representation of Discourse Information}, howpublished = {{Deliverable B.1 of LRE Project 61-062: Towards a Declarative Theory of Discourse}}, institution = {University of Edinburgh} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Brew90, author = {Christopher Brew}, year = 1990, title = {Partial descriptions and systemic grammar}, booktitle = {13th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-90)}, pages = {36--41}, note = {Volume 1}, address = {Helsinki, Finland} } @ARTICLE{Brew91-cl, author = {Chris Brew}, month = Dec, year = 1991, title = {Systemic {C}lassification and its {E}fficiency}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 17, number = 4, pages = {375--408} } @UNPUBLISHED{Bridges-Prince-Johannes, author = {S. Bridges and M. E. Prince and J. D. Johannes}, title = {Explanation Production by Expert Planners}, note = {University of Alabama in Hunstville} } @Book{Brinker97, author = {Klaus Brinker}, title = {{{Linguistische Textanalyse: Eine Einf\"uhrung in Grundbegriffe und Methoden}}}, publisher = {Erich Schmidt Verlag}, year = 1997, address = {Berlin}, edition = {4th}, lc = {a asl 017.1/873(3)} } @PROCEEDINGS{Britannica84, key = {Britannica}, year = 1964, title = {The New Encyclopedia Britannica}, publisher = {Encyclopedia Britannica Inc} } @PROCEEDINGS{BritannicaJunior63, key = {Britannica}, year = 1963, title = {Britannica Junior Encyclopedia}, note = {Encyclopedia Britannica Inc.; William Benton Publisher}, publisher = {Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc}, address = {Chicago, Ill.} } @INCOLLECTION{Broeck80, author = {R. van den Broeck}, editor = {W. Wilss and S.-O. Poulson}, year = 1980, title = {Toward a text-type-oriented theory of translation}, booktitle = {{Angewandte \"Ubersetzungswissenschaft}}, pages = {82--96}, note = {{Internationales \"ubersetzungswissenschaftliches Kolloquium an der Wirtschaftsuniversit\"at \AA rhus/D\"anemark, 19. - 21. Juni, 1980}}, address = {\AA rhus} } @BOOK{Brook76, author = {G. Brook}, year = 1976, title = {The Language of Shakespeare}, publisher = {Deutsch}, address = {London} } @ARTICLE{Brooks-etal86, author = {H. M. Brooks and P. J. Daniels and N. J. Belkin}, year = 1986, title = {Research on Information Interaction and Intelligent Information Provision Mechanisms}, journal = {Journal of Information Science}, volume = 12, pages = {37--44} } @TECHREPORT{Brown, author = {G. P. Brown}, month = dec, year = 1974, title = {Some Problems in German to {E}nglish Machine Translation}, number = 142, note = {Project MAC.}, institution = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology} } @INCOLLECTION{Brown-Burton75, author = {J. S. Brown and R. R. Burton}, editor = {D. G. Bobrow and A. Collins}, year = 1975, title = {Multiple Representations of Knowledge for Tutorial Reasoning}, booktitle = {Representation and Understanding}, pages = {311--349}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @ARTICLE{Brown-burton78, author = {J. S. Brown and R. R. Burton}, year = 1978, title = {Diagnostics Models for Procedural Bugs in Basic Mathematical Skills}, journal = {Cognitive Science}, volume = {2 {2}}, pages = {pages 155--192} } @ARTICLE{Brown-etal90, author = {P. F. Brown and J. Cocke and S. A. Della Pietra and F. Jelinek and J. D. Lafferty and R. L. Mercer and P. S. Roossin}, year = 1990, title = {A statistical approach to Machine Translation}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 16, number = 2, pages = {79--85} } @TECHREPORT{Brown76-SOPHIE, author = {J. S. Brown and R. Rubinstein and R. Burton}, year = 1976, title = {Reactive Learning Environment for Computer Assisted Electronics Instruction}, number = {BBN Report 3314}, institution = {Bolt Beranek and Newman, Inc., Cambridge, MA} } @INCOLLECTION{Brown83, author = {Gillian Brown}, editor = {A. Cutler and R. Ladd}, year = 1983, title = {Prosodic structure and the given/new distinction}, booktitle = {Prosody: models and measurements}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]}, place = {Berlin} } @INCOLLECTION{BrownFraser79, author = {Penelope Brown and Colin Fraser}, editor = {Klaus R. Scherer and Howard Giles}, year = 1979, title = {Speech as a marker of situation}, booktitle = {Social markers in Speech}, pages = {33--62}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @INCOLLECTION{BrownGilman60, author = {Roger Brown and A. Gilman}, editor = {T. Sebeok}, year = 1960, title = {The pronouns of power and solidarity}, booktitle = {Style in Language}, publisher = {The M.I.T. Press}, address = {Cambridge, MA} } @BOOK{BrownLevinson87, author = {Penelope Brown and Stephen C. Levinson}, year = 1987, title = {Politeness: some universals in language usage}, note = {Revised version of `Universals in language usage: politeness phenomena', originally published in E. Goody (ed.)(1978) {\em Questions and Politeness: Strategies in Social Interaction}, Cambridge University Press}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bruce, author = {B. C. Bruce}, month = jun, year = 1975, title = {Generation as a social action}, booktitle = {Proceedings of Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing-I (TINLAP)}, pages = {64--67}, address = {Cambridge, Mass.} } @ARTICLE{Bruce75, author = {B. Bruce}, year = 1975, title = {Case Systems for Natural Language}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 6, number = 4, pages = {327--360}, note = {Winter} } @TECHREPORT{Bruce75-tech, author = {B. C. Bruce}, year = 1975, title = {Belief Systems and Language Understanding}, number = 2973, institution = {Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc.} } @TECHREPORT{Bruce78, author = {B. C. Bruce and A. Collins and A. D. Rubin and D. Gentner}, month = jun, year = 1978, title = {A Cognitive Science Approach to Writing}, number = 89, institution = {Bolt Beranek and Newman, Inc.} } @ARTICLE{BruceTemporal, author = {Bertram C. Bruce}, year = 1972, title = {A Model for Temporal References and Its Application in a Question Answering Program}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, number = 3, pages = {1--25} } @INPROCEEDINGS{BrugmanMacaulay84, author = {Claudia Brugman and Monica Macaulay}, year = 1984, title = {Proceedings of the Tenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society}, booktitle = {Proceedings fo the Tenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society}, address = {Berkeley}, organization = {Berkeley Linguistics Society} } @InProceedings{Buchanan-etal92, author = {Buchanan, B. G. and Moore, J. and Forsythe, D. and Banks, G. and Ohlsson, S.}, title = {Involving patients in health care: Using medical informatics for explanation in the clinical seeting}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 16th Symposium on Computer Applications in Medical Care}, pages = {510--514}, year = 1992 } @TechReport{Buchanan-etal94, author = {B. Buchanan and J. Moore and D. Forsythe and G. Carenini and S. Ohlsson}, title = {Using medical informatics for explanation in a clinical setting}, institution = {Intelligent Systems Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh}, year = 1994, type = {Technical Report}, number = {93-16} } @ARTICLE{Buchanan-etal95, author = {Buchanan, B. and Moore, J. and Forsythe, D.E. and Carenini, G. and Banks, G. and Ohlsson, S.}, year = 1995, title = {An Intelligent Interactive System for Delivering Individualized Information to Patients}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence in Medicine}, volume = 7, number = 2, pages = {117--154} } @BOOK{Buchanan84, author = {Bruce G. Buchanan and E. H. Shortliffe}, year = 1984, title = {Rule-Based Expert Systems: The {MYCIN} Experiments of the Stanford Heuristic Programming Project}, publisher = {Addison-Wesley Publishing Company}, address = {Reading, Mass.} } @BOOK{BuchananShortliffe, author = {Bruce G. Buchanan and Shortliffe Edward H.}, year = 1984, title = {Rule-based expert systems: The {MYCIN} experiments of the Stanford Heuristic Programming Project}, publisher = {Addison-Wesley} } @INCOLLECTION{Buchanen-etal69, author = {B. G. Buchanan and G. C. Sutherland and E. A. Feigenbaum}, editor = {B. Meltzer and D. Michie}, year = 1969, title = {Heuristic {DENDRAL}: {A} Program for Generating Explanatory Hypotheses in Organic Chemistry}, booktitle = {Machine Intelligence 4}, pages = {209--254}, publisher = {Edinburgh Press}, address = {Edinburgh} } @INCOLLECTION{Buchberger-etal82, author = {E. Buchberger and I. Steinacker and R. Trappl and H. Trost and E. Leinfellner}, editor = {R. Trappl}, year = 1982, title = {{VIE-lang} -- a {German} language understanding system}, booktitle = {Cybernetics and System Research}, publisher = {North-Holland}, address = {Amsterdam} } @InCollection{Buchberger-etal91-dialog, author = {Buchberger, E. and Garner, E. and Heinz, W. and Matiasek, J. and Pfahringer, B.}, title = {{VIE-DU} -- Dialogue by Unification}, booktitle = {7. {\"O}sterreichische Artificial-Intelligence Tagung}, pages = {42--51}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, year = 1991, editor = {Kaindl, H.} } @INCOLLECTION{Buchberger88, author = {Ernst Buchberger and Helmut Horacek}, editor = {David D. McDonald and Leonard Bolc}, year = 1988, title = {{VIE-GEN: A Generator for German Texts}}, booktitle = {{Natural Language Generation Systems}}, pages = {166--204}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin, New York} } @INCOLLECTION{BuchbergerHoracek88, author = {Ernst Buchberger and Helmut Horacek}, editor = {David D. McDonald and Leonard Bolc}, year = 1988, title = {{VIE-gen} -- a generator for {German} texts}, booktitle = {Natural Language Generation Systems}, pages = {166--204}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {New York, Berlin} } @BOOK{Budd-etal67, author = {Richard W. Budd and Robert K. Thorp and Lewis Donohew}, year = 1967, title = {Content analysis of communications}, publisher = {Macmillan}, address = {London and New York} } @BOOK{Buehler34, author = {{Karl B{\"u}hler}}, year = 1934, title = {Sprachtheorie}, note = {repr. 1965}, publisher = {Gustav Fischer}, address = {Dordrecht}, topics = {(functions)} } @InCollection{Bugyi-Ollert00, author = {Renate Bugyi-Ollert}, title = {Verbal turn-taking and picture turn-taking in {TV} interviews}, pages = {241--262}, editor = {Friedrich Ungerer}, booktitle = {{English} Media Texts past and present: language and textual structure}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 2000, topics = {news TV turn-taking}, address = {Amsterdam} } @BOOK{Buhler34, author = {Karl B{\"u}hler}, year = 1934, title = {Sprachtheorie: die Darstellungsfunktion der Sprache}, publisher = {Fischer}, address = {Jena} } @BOOK{Bull63, author = {William E. Bull}, year = 1963, title = {Time, Tense and the Verb}, publisher = {University of California Press}, address = {Berkeley and Los Angeles} } @MASTERSTHESIS{Bullock94-msc, author = {Jeremy C. Bullock}, year = 1993, title = {Text generation from semantic network based medical records}, address = {Manchester, England}, school = {Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester}, type = {MSc}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bullwinkle, author = {Candace Bullwinkle}, month = aug, year = 1977, title = {Levels of complexity in discourse for anaphora disambiguation and speech act interpretation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence} } @BOOK{Bungarten92, editor = {Th. Bungarten}, year = 1994, title = {{{Beitr\"age zur Fachsprachenforschung. Sprache in Wissenschaft und Technik, Wirtschaft und Rechtswesen}}}, publisher = {Westdeutscher Verlag}, address = {Opladen/Wiesbaden} } @INCOLLECTION{Bunt87, author = {Harry C. Bunt}, editor = {Gerard Kempen}, year = 1987, title = {Utterance generation from semantic representation augmented with pragmatic information}, booktitle = {Natural Language Generation: Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence, Psychology, and Linguistics}, pages = {333--348}, note = {Paper presented at the Third International Workshop on Natural Language Generation, August 1986, Nijmegen, The Netherlands}, publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}, address = {Boston/Dordrecht/The Hague} } } @PHDTHESIS{Burstein83, author = {Mark H. Burstein}, year = 1983, title = {Learning New Concepts from Multiple Analogical Models}, note = {forthcoming}, school = {Yale University Department of Computer Science} } @BOOK{Burton80, author = {Dierdre Burton}, year = 1980, title = {Dialogue and Discourse}, publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul Ltd.}, address = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bus-Hor:97, author = {Stephan Busemann and Helmut Horacek}, editor = {Stephan Busemann and Tilman Becker and Wolfgang Finkler}, year = 1997, title = {Generating Air-Quality Reports from Environmental Data}, booktitle = {DFKI Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, address = {DFKI Document D-97-06, Saarbruecken} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Bus:Dec:Dia:97, author = {Stephan Busemann and Thierry Declerck and Abdel Kader Diagne and Luca Dini and Judith Klein and Sven Schmeier}, year = 1997, title = {Natural Language Dialogue Service for Appointment Scheduling Agents}, booktitle = {Proc.\ 5th Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing}, pages = {25--32}, address = {Washington, DC.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Buschbeck-etal90-coling, author = {Bianka Buschbeck and Renate Henschel and Iris H{\"o}ser and Gerda Klimonow and Andreas K{\"u}stner and Iris Starke}, year = 1990, title = {{VIRTEX} - {A} {G}erman-{R}ussian Translation Experiment}, booktitle = {13th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-90)}, address = {Helsinki, Finland} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Buschbeck-etal91-eacl, author = {Bianka Buschbeck and Renate Henschel and Iris H{\"o}ser and Gerda Klimonow and Andreas K{\"u}stner and Iris Starke}, year = 1991, title = {Limits of a sentence based procedural approach for aspect choice in {G}erman-{R}ussian {MT}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th. Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Berlin, Germany} } @InCollection{Busemann2000, author = {Stephan Busemann}, title = {Generierung nat\"urlichsprachlicher Texte}, booktitle = {Einf\"uhrung in die K\"unstliche Intelligenz}, editor = {G\"unther Goerz and Claus-Rainer Rollinger and Josef Schneeberger}, publisher = {Oldenbourg Verlag}, year = 2000, address = {Munich and Vienna} } @INCOLLECTION{Busemann88, author = {Stephan Busemann}, editor = {David D. McDonald and Leonard Bolc}, year = 1988, title = {Surface Transformations during the generation of written German sentences}, booktitle = {{Natural Language Generation Systems}}, pages = {98--165}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin, New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Busemann93, author = {Stephan Busemann}, year = 1993, title = {Implicit relationships between grammar and control}, booktitle = {{Deklarative und prozedurale Aspekte der Sprachverarbeitung: 4. Fachtagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft f\"ur Sprachwissenschaft, Sektion Computerlinguistik}}, pages = {12--17}, note = {(17-19.11.1993, Hamburg)} } @TECHREPORT{Busemann95-sereal, author = {S. Busemann}, year = 1995, title = {The SeReal System: putting semantic head driven generation to the limits.}, institution = {DFKI}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Busemann96, author = {Stephan Busemann}, month = jun, year = 1996, title = {Best-first surface realization}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 8th. International Workshop on Natural Language Generation (INLG '96)}, pages = {101--110}, address = {Herstmonceux, England}, url = {http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cmp-lg/9605010} } @InProceedings{Busemann98-bremen, author = {Stephan Busemann}, title = {A shallow formalism for defining personalized text}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the Workshop `Professionelle Erstellung von Papier- und Online-Dokumentation: Perspektiven f\"ur die automatische Textgenerierung'}}, year = 1998, address = {Bremen, Germany}, month = {September}, publisher = {22nd. Annual German Conference on Artificial Intelligence ({KI-98})}, url = {http://cl-www.dfki.uni-sb.de/cgi-bin/pub/show.cgi?id=6} } @InProceedings{Busemann99, author = {Stephan Busemann}, title = {Constraint-based techniques for interfacing software modules}, booktitle = {{Workshop on reference architectures and data standards for NLP at the AISB'99 convention}}, year = 1999, address = {Edinburgh, Scotland}, month = {April}, url = {http://cl-www.dfki.uni-sb.de/cgi-bin/pub/show.cgi?id=108} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Busemann:1987, author = {S. Busemann}, editor = {K. Morik}, year = 1987, title = {Generierung mit {GPSG}}, booktitle = {GWAI-87: 11th German Workshop on Artificial Intelligence}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @inproceedings{BusemannHoracek98-inlg, author = {Stephan Busemann and Helmut Horacek}, title = {A flexible shallow approach to text generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Ninth International Workhop on Natural Language Generation (INLG-98)}, address = {Niagara-On-The-Lake, Ontario, Canada}, pages = {238--247}, year = 1998, note = {Also available at: http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cs.CL/9812018} } @TECHREPORT{BusemannNovak92, author = {Stephan Busemann and Hans-Joachim Novak}, month = nov, year = 1992, title = {{Generierung nat\"urlicher Sprache}}, number = {Research Report RR-92-50}, address = {Saar{br\"ucken}}, institution = {{Deutsches Forschungszentrum f\"ur Kunstliche Intelligenz (DFKI)}} } @INCOLLECTION{BusemannNovak95, author = {Stephan Busemann and Hans-Joachim Novak}, editor = {{G{\"u}nter} {G{\"o}rz}}, year = 1995, title = {{Generierung nat\"urlicher Sprache}}, booktitle = {{Einf\"uhrung in die K\"unstliche Intelligenz}}, edition = {(2nd. Edition)}, pages = {492--540}, publisher = {Addison-Wesley}, address = {Bonn} } @ARTICLE{Bush60, author = {Chilton R. Bush}, year = 1960, title = {A system of categories for general news content}, journal = {Journalism Quarterly}, volume = 37, number = 2, pages = {206--210}, topics = {(news)} } @ARTICLE{Butler79, author = {Christopher S. Butler}, year = 1979, title = {Recent developments in systemic linguistics}, journal = {Language Teaching and Linguistics Abstracts}, volume = 12 } @PHDTHESIS{Butler82, author = {Christopher S. Butler}, year = 1982, title = {The Directive Function of the {E}nglish Modals}, school = {University of Nottingham} } @BOOK{Butler85, author = {Christopher S. Butler}, year = 1985, title = {Systemic linguistics: theory and applications}, publisher = {Batsford}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Butler87, author = {Christopher S. Butler}, editor = {Michael A. K. Halliday and Robin P. Fawcett}, year = 1987, title = {Communicative function and semantics}, booktitle = {New Developments in Systemic Linguistics. Volume 1}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Butler88-Canterbury, author = {Christopher S. Butler}, editor = {Erich Steiner and Robert Veltman}, year = 1988, title = {Systemic linguistics, semantics and pragmatics}, booktitle = {Pragmatics, discourse and text. Some systemically inspired approaches}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Butt-etal95, author = {David Butt and Rhondda Fahey and Sue Spinks and Colin Yallop}, year = 1995, title = {Using Functional Grammar: an Explorer's Guide}, publisher = {National Centre for English Language Teaching and Research, Macquarie University}, address = {Australia} } @BOOK{Butt-etal96, editor = {David Butt and Carmel Cloran and Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1996, title = {Functional descriptions -- linguistic form and linguistic theory}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Butt96-maps, author = {David Butt}, title = {Theories, maps and descriptions: an introduction}, pages = {xv--xxxv}, editor = {David Butt and Carmel Cloran and Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1996, booktitle = {Functional descriptions -- linguistic form and linguistic theory}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @Book{BybeeFleischman95, author = {J. Bybee and S. Fleischman}, title = {Modality in Grammar and Discourse}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1995, address = {Amsterdam} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CARBONELL83, author = {J. G. Carbonell}, year = 1983, title = {Derivational Analogy in Problem Solving and Knowledge Acquisition}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1983 International Machine Learning Workshop}, pages = {12--18}, address = {Champaign-Urbana, Illinois} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CECILE-EXPERTISE, author = {C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, year = 1984, title = {Determining the Level of Expertise}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the First Annual Workshop on Theoretical Issues in Conceptual Information Processing}, address = {Atlanta, Georgia} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CECILE-STRATEGIES, author = {C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, year = 1985, title = {Description Strategies for Naive and Expert Users}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {238--245}, address = {Chicago} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CHI83, author = {T. Kaczmarek and W. Mark and N. Sondheimer}, month = dec, year = 1983, title = {The Consul/{CUE} Interface: An Integrated Interactive Environment}, booktitle = {Proceedings of CHI '83 Human Factors in Computing Systems}, pages = {98--102}, organization = {ACM} } @BOOK{CHOMSKY77, author = {N. Chomsky}, year = 1977, title = {Essays on Form and Interpretation}, publisher = {North-Holland Publishing Co.}, address = {Amsterdam, The Netherlands} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CL-ONE95, author = {G. Erbach and M. van der Kraan and S. Manandhar and H. Ruessink and C. Thiersch}, year = 1995, title = {Extending unification formalisms}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd Language Engineering Convention}, address = {London} } @MISC{CL-usermodelling, key = {Computational}, month = sep, year = 1988, title = {Computational Linguistics: Special Issue on User Modelling}, volume = {14 (3)} } @Book{COBUILD-nouns, author = {G. Francis and S. Hunston and E. Manning}, title = {Collins {COBUILD} Grammar Patterns 2: Nouns and Adjectives}, publisher = {HarperCollins}, year = 1998, address = {London} } @Book{COBUILD-verbs, author = {G. Francis and S. Hunston and E. Manning}, title = {Collins {COBUILD} Grammar Patterns 1: Verbs}, publisher = {HarperCollins}, year = 1996, address = {London} } @PROCEEDINGS{COLING2000, title = {Proceedings of the 18th Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING'2000}), {July 31 - August 4 2000}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 18th Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING'2000}), {July 31 - August 4 2000}}, year = {2000}, organization = {Universit{\"{a}}t des Saarlandes, Saarbr{\"{u}}cken, Germany} } @INCOLLECTION{COLLINS-getner80, author = {A. Collins and D. Gentner}, editor = {L. Gregg and E. R. Steinberg}, year = 1980, title = {A Framework for a Cognitive Theory of Writing}, booktitle = {Cognitive Processes in Writing}, pages = {51--72}, publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates}, address = {Hillsdale, New Jersey} } @INCOLLECTION{COLLINS75, author = {A. Collins and E. H. Warnock and N. Aiello and M. L. Miller}, editor = {D. Bobrow and A. Collins}, year = 1975, title = {Reasoning from Incomplete Knowledge}, booktitle = {Representation and Understanding: Studies in Cognitive Science}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @BOOK{COMPREHENSIONacquisition, author = {J. Carroll and R. Freedle}, year = 1972, title = {Language Comprehension and the Acquisition of Knowledge}, publisher = {Wiley and Sons}, address = {New York} } @TECHREPORT{COVERAGE, author = {C. M. I. M. Matthiessen}, year = 1982, title = {The Syntactic Coverage of a Text Production Grammar}, institution = {USC/Information Sciences Institute} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CSCIO80, author = {D. D. McDonald}, year = 1980, title = {The role of discourse structure in language production}, booktitle = {The Proceedings of the Third Biannual Meeting of the SCSIO/SCEIO} } @TECHREPORT{CUF-dyana, author = {Jochen D{\"o}rre and Michael Dorna}, year = 1993, title = {{CUF} -- {A} Formalism for Linguistic Knowledge Representation}, note = {(ESPRIT Basic Research Action 3175: Dyana, Deliverable R1.2.A)}, address = {Stuttgart, FRG}, institution = {{Institut f{\"u}r maschinelle Sprachverarbeitung}} } @MANUAL{CUF93, author = {Michael Dorna and Jochen D{\"o}rre}, year = 1993, title = {{CUF} -- Version 2.28d}, organization = {Institut f{\"u}r maschinelle Sprachverarbeitung (IMS), Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart} } @MANUAL{CUF96, author = {Jochen D{\"o}rre and Michael Dorna and J{{\"o}rg} Junger}, year = 1996, title = {{The {CUF} User's Manual}}, organization = {Institut f{\"u}r maschinelle Sprachverarbeitung (IMS), Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Germany} } @BOOK{Cadwallader74-data, author = {S. Cadwallader}, year = 1974, title = {Cooking adventures for kids}, publisher = {Houghton Mifflin}, address = {Boston} } @InCollection{Caffarel2000-ventola, author = {Alice Caffarel}, title = {Interpreting {F}rench theme as a bi-layered structure: discourse implications}, pages = {247--272}, booktitle = {Discourse and community: doing functional linguistics}, publisher = {Gunter Narr}, year = 2000, editor = {Eija Ventola}, address = {T\"ubingen}, topics = {SFL} } @TECHREPORT{Caffarel90, author = {Alice Caffarel}, month = nov, year = 1990, title = {Mediating between grammar and context; bi-Stratal exploration of the semantics of {F}rench tense}, note = {Batchelor's Honours Thesis}, address = {Sydney, Australia}, institution = {Department of Linguistics, University of Sydney} } @ARTICLE{Caffarel92, author = {Alice Caffarel}, year = 1992, title = {Context projected onto semantics and its consequences for grammatical selection}, journal = {Language Sciences}, volume = 92, number = 4 } @InCollection{Caffarel95, author = {Alice Caffarel}, title = {Approach the {F}rench clause as a move in dialogue: interpersonal organisation}, pages = {1--50}, editor = {Ruqaiaya Hasan and Peter Fries}, booktitle = {On {S}ubject and {T}heme: a discourse functional perspective}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1995, address = {Amsterdam} } @TECHREPORT{Cahill&Reape98, author = {Lynne Cahill and Mike Reape}, year = 1998, title = {{Component tasks in applied NLG systems}}, number = {ITRI-99-05}, note = {obtainable at {http://www.itri.brighton.ac.uk/projects/rags/}}, institution = {ITRI, University of Brighton} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Cahill-etal99, author = {Lynne Cahill and Christy Doran and Roger Evans and Chris Mellish and Daniel Paiva and Mike Reape and Donia Scott and Neil Tipper}, year = 1999, title = {{In Search of a Reference Architecture for NLG Systems}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 7th European Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, pages = {77--85}, address = {Toulouse} } @TECHREPORT{Cahill98, author = {Lynne Cahill}, year = 1998, title = {{Lexicalisation in applied NLG systems}}, number = {ITRI-99-04}, note = {obtainable at {http://www.itri.brighton.ac.uk/projects/rags/}}, institution = {ITRI, University of Brighton} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CahillGazdar95, author = {Lynne J. Cahill and Gerald Gazdar}, year = 1995, title = {Multilingual lexicons for related languages}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd DTI Language Engineering Conference}, pages = {169--176}, address = {London}, organization = {Department of Trade and Industry} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CahillGazdar96, author = {Lynne J. Cahill and Gerald Gazdar}, year = 1996, title = {A lexical analysis of numerical expressions in three related languages}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the AISB workshop on multilinguality in the lexicon}, organization = {AISB} } @Book{Caldas-CoulthardCoulthard96, editor = {Carmen Rosa Caldas-Coulthard and Malcolm Coulthard}, title = {Texts and practices: readings in critical discourse analysis}, publisher = {Routledge}, lc = {{a asl 261.5/679}}, year = 1996, address = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Calder-etal89, author = {Jo Calder and Mike Reape and Henk Zeevat}, year = 1989, title = {An Algorithm for Generation in Unification Categorial Grammar}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 4th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association of Computational Linguistics}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Manchester, England} } @INCOLLECTION{Calder-etal99, author = {Jo Calder and Roger Evans and Chris Mellish and Mike Reape}, title = {{``Free choice'' and templates: how to get both at the same time}}, pages = {19--24}, topics = {nlg, mz, templates, patterns}, booktitle = {"May I speak Freely?" Between Templates and Free Choice in Natural Language Generation.}, note = {Workshop at the 23d German Annual Conference for Artificial Intelligence (KI'99)}, institution = {{DFKI}}, year = 1999, number = {D-99-01}, url = {http://www.dfki.de/service/NLG/KI99.html}, address = {{Saarbr\"ucken}} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Calder89-paramorph, author = {Jo Calder}, year = 1989, title = {Paradigmatic Morphology}, booktitle = {Proceeedings of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, note = {(A longer version of this paper appears as Centre for Cognitive Science Research Paper: EUCCS/RP-23, November 1988)}, publisher = {Association of Computational Linguistics}, address = {Manchester} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CaldwellKorelsky94, author = {D. Caldwell and T. Korelsky}, year = 1994, title = {Bilingual generation of job descriptions from quasi-conceptual forms}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 4th. Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing}, pages = {1--6}, address = {Stuttgart}, organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @InProceedings{CaldwellWhite97, author = {Caldwell, D.E. and White, M.}, title = {{CogentHelp}: a tool for authoring dynamically generated help for {Java GUIs}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th. Annual International Conference on Computer Documentation ({SIGDOC '97})}, pages = {17--22}, year = 1997, address = {Salt Lake City, UT} } @InProceedings{Callaway-etal98, author = {Charles B. Callaway and Brent H. Daniel and James C. Lester}, title = {Multilingual natural language generation for {3D} learning environments}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {Argentinian Artificial Intelligence} Conference}, year = 1998, topics = {mlg} } @InProceedings{CallawayLester95, author = {Charles B. Callaway and James C. Lester}, title = {Robust natural language generation from large-scale knowledge bases}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {Fourth Bar-Ilan Symposium} on the foundations of Artificial Intelligence}, pages = {96--105}, year = 1995, topics = {nlg} } @Article{Callmeier00, author = {Ulrich Callmeier}, title = {{PET} - a platform for experimentation with efficient {HPSG} processing techniques}, pages = {99--107}, journal = {Natural Language Engineering}, year = 2000, volume = 6, number = 1 } @INCOLLECTION{Calzolari88, author = {Nicoletta Calzolari}, editor = {Martha W. Evens}, year = 1988, title = {The dictionary and the thesaurus can be combined}, booktitle = {Relational models of the lexicon: representing knowledge in semantic networks}, pages = {75--96}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge/New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Calzolari91, author = {Nicolleta Calzolari}, editor = {James Pustejovsky and Sabine Bergler}, year = 1991, title = {Acquiring and representing semantic information in a {L}exical {K}nowledge {B}ase}, booktitle = {Proceedings of 1991 ACL Workshop on Lexical Semantics and Knowledge Representation}, pages = {188--197} } @INCOLLECTION{Calzolari95, author = {Nicoletta Calzolari}, editor = {Donald E. Walker and Antonio Zampolli and Nicoletta Calzolari}, year = 1995, title = {Structure and access in an automated lexicon and related issues}, booktitle = {Automating the lexicon}, pages = {337--356}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {Oxford and New York} } @Book{Campbell95, author = {Campbell, K.S.}, title = {Coherence, continuity and cohesion --- theoretical foundations for document design}, publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates}, year = 1995, address = {Hillsdale, New Jersey} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Carberry-etal93, author = {Sandra Carberry and J. Chu and Nancy Green and L. Lambert}, editor = {Rambow, O. (Ed.)}, year = 1993, title = {Rhetorical relations: necessary but not sufficient}, booktitle = {Workshop on Intentionality and Structure in Discourse Relations}, pages = {1--4}, address = {Ohio State University}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Carberry83, author = {Sandra Carberry}, year = 1983, title = {Tracking User Goals in an Information-Seeking Environment}, booktitle = {Proceedings of AAAI-83}, organization = {American Association of Artificial Intelligence} } @ARTICLE{Carberry88-CL, author = {Sandra Carberry}, month = sep, year = 1988, title = {Plan Recognition and User Modelling}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 14, number = 3 } @INCOLLECTION{Carberry89-book, author = {Sandra Carberry}, editor = {Alfred Kobsa and Wolfgang Wahlster}, year = 1989, title = {Plan Recognition and its Use in Understanding Dialogue}, pages = {133--162}, booktitle = {User Models in Dialog Systems}, publisher = {Springer Verlag, Symbolic Computation Series}, address = {Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo} } @InProceedings{CarberryClarke97, author = {Sandra Carberry and John R. Clarke}, title = {Generating clinical exercises of varying difficulty}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on User Modeling (UM97)}, pages = {273--275}, year = 1997, editor = {Jameson, A. and Paris, C. and Tasso, C.}, address = {Berlin}, month = {June 2-5}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, note = {(Chia Laguna, Sardinia, Italy)} } @ARTICLE{Carbonell-etal81, author = {Jaime G. Carbonell and R. E. Cullingford and A. G. Gershman}, month = jul, year = 1981, title = {Steps towards knowledge-based machine translation}, journal = {IEEE transactions: PAMI}, volume = 3, number = 4 } @PHDTHESIS{Carbonell79, author = {J. Jr. Carbonell}, year = 1979, title = {Subjective Understanding: Computer Models of Belief Systems}, note = {Also Technical report No 150, Yale University, 1979}, school = {Yale University, Computer Science Department} } @BOOK{Carbonell81, author = {J. G. Carbonell}, year = 1981, title = {Subjective Understanding: Computer Models of Belief Systems}, publisher = {UMI Research Press}, address = {Ann Arbor, Michigan} } @INCOLLECTION{CarbonellMinton85, author = {Jaime G. Carbonell and Steven Minton}, editor = {Jerry R. Hobbs and Robert C. Moore}, year = 1985, title = {Metaphor and commonsense reasoning}, booktitle = {Formal theories of the commonsense world}, pages = {405--426}, publisher = {Ablex Publishing Corporation}, address = {Norwood, New Jersey} } @INCOLLECTION{CarbonellTomita87, author = {Jaime G. Carbonell and Masaru Tomita}, editor = {Sergei Nirenburg}, year = 1987, title = {Knowledge-based machine translation, the {CMU} approach}, booktitle = {Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation}, pages = {68--89}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CarcagnoIordanskaja89, author = {D. Carcagno and L. Iordanskaja}, year = 1989, title = {{Content Determination and Text Structuring in GOSSIP}}, booktitle = {Extended Abstracts of the 2nd European Natural Language Generation Workshop (ENLG'89)}, pages = {15--21}, address = {University of Edinburgh} } @INCOLLECTION{CarcagnoIordanskaja93, author = {D. Carcagno and L. Iordanskaja}, editor = {Helmut Horacek and Michael Zock}, year = 1993, title = {Content determination and text structuring: two interrelated processes}, pages = {10--26}, booktitle = {New concepts in natural language generation}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, address = {London} } @article{Carenini93, author = {Carenini, G. and Pianesi, F. and Ponzi, M. and Stock, O.}, title = {Natural Language Generation and Hypertext Access}, journal = {Applied Artificial Intelligence}, year = 1993, volume = 7, pages = {135--164} } @BOOK{CarlsonGames, author = {Lauri Carlson}, year = 1983, title = {Dialogue Games: An Approach to Discourse Analysis}, publisher = {D. Reidel}, address = {Dordrecht, Holland} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CarlsonNirenburg92, author = {Lynn Carlson and Sergei Nirenburg}, year = 1992, title = {Practical world modelling for {NLP} applications}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Third Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing}, pages = {235--236}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } } @ARTICLE{Caro1997, author = {S. Caro and A. Bisseret}, year = 1997, title = {Using weakening paralinguistic organizers in electronic documents: an experimental approach}, journal = {Travails Humaine}, volume = 60, number = 4, pages = {409--437}, topics = {RST} } @ARTICLE{Carpenter91-cl, author = {Bob Carpenter}, year = 1991, title = {The generative power of categorial grammars and head-driven phrase structure grammars with lexical rules}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 17, number = 3, pages = {301--314} } @BOOK{Carpenter92, author = {Bob Carpenter}, year = 1992, title = {The Logic of Typed Feature Structures}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge, England} } @MANUAL{Carpenter92-ALE, author = {Bob Carpenter}, year = 1992, title = {The Attribute Logic Engine}, note = {Version $\beta$}, organization = {Laboratory for Computational Linguistics, CMU Pittsburgh} } @MANUAL{Carpenter94-ALE2, author = {Bob Carpenter and Gerald Penn}, year = 1994, title = {The Attribute Logic Engine: User's guide}, note = {Version 2.0}, organization = {Computational Linguistics Program, CMU Pittsburgh} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CarpenterPollard91, author = {Bob Carpenter and Carl Pollard}, year = 1991, title = {Inclusion, Disjointness and Choice: the logic of linguistic classification}, booktitle = {Annual Meeting of the Assocation for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {9--16}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Berkeley, California} } @TECHREPORT{Carr, author = {B. Carr and I. Goldstein}, month = feb, year = 1977, title = {Overlays: {A} Theory of Modeling for Computer Aided Instruction}, number = 406, institution = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Artificial Intelligence Laboratory}, type = {Memo} } @Article{CarrierRandall92, author = {Jill Carrier and Janet H. Randall}, title = {The argument structure and syntactic structure of {Resultatives}}, journal = {Linguistics Inquiry}, year = 1992, volume = 23, pages = {173--234} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Carrol94, author = {John Carrol}, year = 1994, title = {Relating complexity to practical performance in parsing with wide-coverage unification grammars}, booktitle = {32nd. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {287--294}, address = {New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico} } } @INCOLLECTION{Carroll:1980-teaching, author = {J. Carroll}, editor = {R. Schiefelbusch}, year = 1980, title = {A Performance Grammar Approach to Language Teaching}, booktitle = {Non-Speech Language Communication}, publisher = {Un. Park Press}, address = {Baltimore}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @ARTICLE{CarrollDelin98, author = {T. Carroll and J. Delin}, year = 1998, title = {Written Instructions in {J}apanese and {E}nglish}, journal = {Pragmatics}, volume = 8, number = 3, pages = {339--385} } @ARTICLE{Casner91, author = {S. Casner}, year = 1991, title = {A task-analytic approach to the automated design of graphic presentations}, journal = {ACM Transactions on Graphics}, volume = 10, number = 2, pages = {111--151}, topics = {[graphics]} } @BOOK{Catford65, author = {Catford}, year = 1965, title = {A linguistic theory of translation}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {Oxford} } @ARTICLE{Cawsey-etal2000, author = {A. Cawsey and R. B. Jones and J. Pearson}, year = 2000, title = {The Evaluation of a Personalised Information System for Patients with Cancer}, journal = {User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction}, volume = 10, number = 1 } @INPROCEEDINGS{Cawsey-etal95, author = {Alison Cawsey and Kim Binsted and Ray Jones}, year = 1995, title = {Personalised explanations for patient education}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Leiden, the Netherlands, 20-22 May 1995}, pages = {59--74} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Cawsey-etal95-dagstuhl, author = {A. Cawsey and K. Binstead and R. Jones}, editor = {W. Hoeppner and H. Horacek}, year = 1995, title = {Personalised explanations for patients: problems and principles}, booktitle = {Principles of Natural Language Generation -- Papers from a Dagstuhl-Seminar}, address = {Dagstuhl}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Cawsey-etal96-ecai, author = {A. Cawsey and F. Grasso}, editor = {Kristina Jokinen and Mark Maybury and Michael Zock and Ingrid Zukerman}, year = 1996, title = {Goals and Attitude Change in Generation: {A} case Study in Health Education}, booktitle = {ECAI-96, workshop {"}Gaps and Bridges: New Directions in Planning and Natural Language Generation{"}}, pages = {19--24}, address = {Budapest}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Cawsey-etal98, author = {A. J. Cawsey and D. Bental and R. B. Jones and J. Pearson and E. Carter}, editor = {B. Richards}, month = mar, year = 1998, title = {A personalised patient information system using {\sc GRAIL}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of Healthcare Computing 1998}, publisher = {BJHC Limited} } @ARTICLE{Cawsey-etal98-review, author = {Alison Cawsey and Bonnie L. Webber and Ray B. Jones}, year = 1998, title = {Natural Language Generation in Healthcare}, journal = {Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association}, topics = {generation, healthcare} } @ARTICLE{Cawsey1995, author = {A. Cawsey}, year = 1995, title = {Review of: Participating in Explanatory Dialogues-interpreting and responding to questions in context ({J}.{D}. Moore)}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 21, number = 3, pages = {422--424}, topics = {RST} } @InProceedings{Cawsey2000-www, author = {Alison Cawsey}, title = {Presenting tailored resource descriptions: will {XSLT} do the job?}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the ninth World-Wide Web conference ({WWW9})}, year = 2000 } @INCOLLECTION{Cawsey90, author = {Alison Cawsey}, editor = {Robert Dale and Chris Mellish and Michael Zock}, year = 1990, title = {Generating explanatory discourse}, booktitle = {Current research in Natural Language Generation}, pages = {75--102}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Cawsey93-book, author = {A. Cawsey}, year = 1993, title = {Explanation and interaction: the computer generation of explanatory dialogues}, publisher = {MIT Press}, address = {Cambridge}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @MISC{Cecile-AAAI88-TP, author = {C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, month = aug, year = 1988, title = {Planning a text: can we and how should we modularize this process?}, note = {Workshop on text planning and Natural Language Generation, Sponsored by AAAI; Organized by Eduard H. Hovy, Doug Appelt, David McDonald, and Sheryl Young}, address = {St Paul, Minnesota, USA} } @INCOLLECTION{Cecile-Kathy87, author = {C{\'e}cile L. Paris and Kathleen R. McKeown}, editor = {Gerard Kempen}, year = 1987, title = {Discourse Strategies for Describing Complex Physical Objects}, booktitle = {Natural Language Generation: Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence, Psychology, and Linguistics}, note = {Paper presented at the Third International Workshop on Natural Language Generation, August 1986, Nijmegen, The Netherlands}, publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}, address = {Boston/Dordrecht} } @TECHREPORT{Cecile-TL85, author = {C{\'e}cile L. Paris and TjoeLiong Kwee}, year = 1985, title = {Guide to the Unification Process and its Implementation; Progress Report on Extending the Grammar}, institution = {Computer Science Department, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027} } @ARTICLE{Cecile-user-CL88, author = {C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, month = sep, year = 1988, title = {Tailoring Object Descriptions to the User's Level of Expertise}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 14, number = 3, pages = {64--78}, note = {Special Issue on User Modelling} } @ARTICLE{Cecile-user-CL88-short, author = {C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, month = sep, year = 1988, title = {Tailoring Object Descriptions to the User's Level of Expertise}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 14, number = 3 } @MISC{Cecile-user-workshop86, author = {C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, month = aug, year = 1986, title = {Tailoring Object Descriptions to the User's Level of Expertise}, howpublished = {Paper presented at the International Workshop on User Modelling, Maria Laach, West Germany} } @BOOK{Centering-book98, author = {Marilyn A. Walker and Aravind K. Joshi and Ellen F. Prince}, year = 1998, title = {Centering Theory in Discourse}, publisher = {Clarendon Press}, address = {Oxford} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Cerbah96, author = {F. Cerbah}, title = {{A Study of Some Lexical Differences between French and English Instructions in a Multilingual Generation Framework}}, pages = {131--140}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, year = 1996, address = {Herstmonceux, Sussex, UK} } @ARTICLE{Chafe67, author = {Wallace L. Chafe}, year = 1967, title = {Language as symbolization}, journal = {Language}, volume = 43, pages = {57--91} } @BOOK{Chafe70, author = {Wallace L. Chafe}, year = 1970, title = {Meaning and the Structure of Language}, publisher = {The University of Chicago Press}, address = {Chicago} } @ARTICLE{Chafe71, author = {Wallace L. Chafe}, year = 1971, title = {Directionality and paraphrase}, journal = {Language}, volume = 47, pages = {1--26} } @INCOLLECTION{Chafe76, author = {Wallace L. Chafe}, editor = {C. N. Li}, year = 1976, title = {Giveness, Contrastiveness, Definiteness, Subjects, Topics, and Points of View}, booktitle = {Subject and Topic}, publisher = {Academic Press}, pages = {25--56} } @INCOLLECTION{Chafe77, author = {Wallace L. Chafe}, editor = {Roy O. Freedle}, year = 1977, title = {Creativity and Verbalization and its Implications for the Nature of Stored Knowledge}, booktitle = {Discourse Processes: Advances in Research and Theory. Volume 1: Discourse Production and Comprehension}, publisher = {Ablex}, address = {Norwood} } @INCOLLECTION{Chafe79, author = {Wallace L. Chafe}, editor = {Talmy Giv\`on}, year = 1979, title = {The Flow of Thought and the Flow of Language}, booktitle = {Syntax and Semantics 12: Discourse and syntax}, pages = {159--181}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @BOOK{Chafe80-pearstories, author = {Wallace L Chafe}, year = 1980, title = {The Pear Stories}, publisher = {Ablex Publishing Corps.}, address = {New Jersey} } @INCOLLECTION{Chafe82, author = {Wallace L. Chafe}, editor = {D. Tannen}, year = 1982, title = {Integration and Involvement in Speaking, Writing and Oral Literature}, booktitle = {Spoken and Written Language: Exploring Orality and Literacy}, pages = {35--54}, publisher = {Ablex}, address = {Norwood, N.J.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Chafe84, author = {Wallace L. Chafe}, year = 1984, title = {How People Use Adverbial Clauses}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Tenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society}, address = {Berkeley}, organization = {Berkeley Linguistics Society} } @InCollection{Chafe86, author = {Chafe, W.L.}, title = {Evidentiality in {English} conversation and academic writing}, editor = {Chafe, W.L. and Nichols, J.}, booktitle = {Evidentiality: the linguistic coding of epistemology}, publisher = {Ablex}, year = 1968, address = {Norwood, NJ}, pages = {261--272} } @incollection{Chafe87, Key = "Chafe", Author = "Chafe, W.", title = "Cognitive Constraints on Information Flow", year = "1987", booktitle = "Coherence and Grounding in Discourse", editor = "Tomlin, R.", pages = "21-51", address = "Amsterdam \& Philadelphia", publisher = "John Benjamins Publishing Company" } @Book{ChafeNichols86, editor = {Chafe, W.L. and Nichols, J.}, title = {Evidentiality: the linguistic coding of epistemology}, publisher = {Ablex}, year = 1968, address = {Norwood, NJ} } @INCOLLECTION{ChaffinHerrmann88, author = {R. Chaffin and D. J. Herrmann}, editor = {Martha Evens}, year = 1988, title = {The Nature of Semantic Relations}, booktitle = {Relational Models of the Lexicon}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Chali96, author = {Yllias Chali and Elsa Pascual and Jacques Virbel}, editor = {Kristina Jokinen and Mark Maybury and Michael Zock and Ingrid Zukerman}, year = 1996, title = {Towards a text representation for text expanding}, booktitle = {ECAI-96, workshop {"}Gaps and Bridges: New Directions in Planning and Natural Language Generation{"}}, pages = {87--90}, address = {Budapest}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @MastersThesis{Channarukul99, author = {Songsak Channarukul}, title = {YAG: a template-based natural language generator for Real Time systems}, school = {Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee}, year = 1999, type = {Master Thesis}, month = {December} } @InCollection{Channell00-appraisal, author = {Joanna Channell}, title = {Corpus-based analysis of evaluative lexis}, booktitle = {Evaluation in Text: authorial stance and the construction of discourse}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, year = 2000, address = {Oxford, England}, pages = {38--55}, editor = {Susan Hunston and Geoff Thompson}, topics = {appraisal} } @BOOK{Charniak-etal80, author = {E. Charniak and C. K. Riesbeck and D. V. and McDermott}, year = 1980, title = {Artificial Intelligence Programming}, publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates}, address = {Hillsdale, New Jersey} } @ARTICLE{Charniak77, author = {Eugene Charniak}, year = 1977, title = {A Framed Painting: The Representation of a Common Sense Knowledge Fragment}, journal = {Cognitive Science}, volume = 1, pages = {355--394} } @INCOLLECTION{Charniak78, author = {Eugene Charniak}, editor = {Waltz}, year = 1978, title = {With Spoon in Hand This Must be the Eating Frame}, booktitle = {??}, pages = {187--193}, publisher = {??} } @INCOLLECTION{Charniak81, author = {Eugene Charniak}, editor = {W. G. Lehnert and M. Ringle}, year = 1981, title = {Context Recognition in Natural Language Comprehension}, booktitle = {Knowledge Representation for Language Processing Systems}, publisher = {Erlbaum}, address = {Hillsdale, N. J} } @BOOK{CharniakWilks76, editor = {Eugene Charniak and Yorick Wilks}, year = 1976, title = {Semantic Nets as Memory Models}, booktitle = {Computational Semantics}, publisher = {North-Holland}, address = {Amsterdam} } @INPROCEEDINGS{ChenCha88, author = {Keh-Jiann Chen and Chuan-Shu Cha}, month = aug # " 29 - " # sep # " 1", year = 1988, title = {The design of a conceptual structure and its relation to the parsing of chinese sentences}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Computer Processing of Chinese and Oriental Languages}, address = {Toronto, Canada} } @INPROCEEDINGS{ChenChal88, author = {Keh-Jiann Chen and Chuan-Shu Cha}, month = aug # " 29 - " # sep # " 1, 1988", year = 1988, title = {The design of a conceptual structure and its relation to the parsing of chinese sentences}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Computer Processing of Chinese and Oriental Languages}, address = {Toronto, Canada} } @MISC{Cheong-Zukerman, author = {Yee Han Cheong and Ingrid Zukerman}, year = 1988, title = {Enhancing Automatically Generated Explanations by Means of Rhetorical Devices}, note = {Dept of Computer Science, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia} } @ARTICLE{Chester76, author = {D. Chester}, month = {Fall}, year = 1976, title = {The Translation of Formal Proofs into {E}nglish}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 7, number = 3 } @INCOLLECTION{Chi81, author = {M. T. H. Chi and R. Glaser and E. Rees}, editor = {R. J. Sternberg}, year = 1981, title = {Expertise in Problem Solving}, booktitle = {Advances in the Psychology of Human Intelligence}, volume = 1, publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum}, address = {Hillsdale} } @InCollection{Chibnall80, author = {S. Chibnall}, title = {Chronicles of the gallows: the social history of crime reporting}, booktitle = {The sociology of journalism and the press}, year = 1980, editor = {H. Christian}, number = 29, series = {Sociological Review Monograph}, topics = {news} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Chin86, author = {David N. Chin}, year = 1986, title = {User Modelling in {UC}, the {Unix Consultant}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1986 Conference on Computer-Human Interaction (CHI'86)} } @INCOLLECTION{Chin89-book, author = {David N. Chin}, editor = {Alfred Kobsa and Wolfgang Wahlster}, year = 1989, title = {{KNOME}: Modeling What the User Knows in {UC}}, pages = {74--107}, booktitle = {User Models in Dialog Systems}, publisher = {Springer Verlag, Symbolic Computation Series}, address = {Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo} } @ARTICLE{Chiu-73, author = {R. Chiu}, year = 1973, title = {Measuring register characteristics}, journal = {International Review of Applied Linguistics}, volume = 11, pages = {56--68} } @InProceedings{Chiu-et-al-97, author = {Bark Cheung Chiu and Geoffrey I. Webb and Mark Kuzmyck}, title = {A Comparison of First-Order and Zeroth-Order Induction for Input-Output Agent Modelling}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on User Modeling (UM97)}, pages = {347--358}, year = 1997, editor = {Jameson, A. and Paris, C. and Tasso, C.}, address = {Berlin}, month = {June 2-5}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, note = {(Chia Laguna, Sardinia, Italy)} } @BOOK{Chomsky57, author = {Noam Chomsky}, year = 1957, title = {Syntactic structures}, publisher = {Mouton}, address = {The Hague} } @BOOK{Chomsky65, author = {Noam Chomsky}, year = 1965, title = {Aspects of the theory of syntax}, publisher = {M.I.T. Press}, address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts} } @BOOK{Chomsky66, author = {Noam Chomsky}, year = 1966, title = {Cartesian Linguistics: a chapter in the history of rationalist thought}, publisher = {Harper and Row Pub. Inc.} } @INCOLLECTION{Chomsky70, author = {Noam Chomsky}, editor = {R. Jacobs and P. S. Rosenbaum}, year = 1970, title = {Remarks on Nominalization}, booktitle = {Readings in English Transformational Grammar}, publisher = {Ginn and Co.}, address = {Waltham, Massachusetts} } @ARTICLE{Chomsky80, author = {Noam Chomsky}, year = 1980, title = {On Binding}, journal = {Linguistic Inquiry}, volume = 11, number = 1, pages = {1--46} } @BOOK{Chomsky80-rules, author = {N. Chomsky}, year = 1980, title = {Rules and Representations}, publisher = {Columbia Univeristy Press}, address = {New York} } @BOOK{Chomsky81, author = {Noam Chomsky}, year = 1981, title = {Lectures on Government and Binding}, publisher = {Foris}, address = {Dordrecht} } @INCOLLECTION{Chomsky93, author = {N. Chomsky}, editor = {K. Hale and S. J. Keyser}, year = 1993, title = {A Minimalist Program for Linguistic Theory}, booktitle = {The View from Building 20}, publisher = {MIT Press}, address = {Cambridge, Mass} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Christian-acl81, author = {Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen}, month = jul, year = 1981, title = {A grammar and a lexicon for a text production system}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Computational Linguistics}, pages = {161--204}, address = {Stanford, Ca.} } @InCollection{Christie2000, author = {Frances Christie}, title = {The language of classroom interaction and learning}, booktitle = {Researching language in schools and communities: functional linguistic perspectives}, pages = {184--203}, publisher = {Cassell}, year = 2000, editor = {Len Unsworth}, address = {London} } @TECHREPORT{Christie76, author = {F. Christie}, year = 1976, title = {The Teaching of {E}nglish in Elementary School in {N}.{S}.{W}.}, note = {M.A. Thesis, Dept of Education}, address = {Australia}, institution = {Sydney University} } @ARTICLE{Christie87, author = {Frances Christie}, year = 1987, title = {The morning news genre: using a functional grammar to illuminate educational issues}, journal = {Australian Review of Applied Linguistics}, volume = 10, number = 2, pages = {182--198} } @PHDTHESIS{Christie90, author = {Francis Christie}, year = 1990, title = {Curriculum genres in early childhood education: a case study in writing development}, address = {Sydney, Australia}, school = {Department of Linguistics, University of Sydney} } @INCOLLECTION{Christie97-genre, author = {Francis Christie}, editor = {Frances Christie and J. R. Martin}, year = 1997, title = {Curriculum macrogenres as forms of initiation into a culture}, booktitle = {Genre and institutions: social processes in the workplace and school}, pages = {134--160}, topics = {genre}, publisher = {Cassell}, address = {London} } @BOOK{ChristieMartin97, author = {Frances Christie and J. R. Martin}, year = 1997, title = {Genre and institutions: social processes in the workplace and school}, publisher = {Cassell}, address = {London} } @InCollection{ChristieUnsworth2000, author = {Frances Christie and Len Unsworth}, title = {Developing socially responsible language research}, booktitle = {Researching language in schools and communities: functional linguistic perspectives}, pages = {1--26}, publisher = {Cassell}, year = 2000, editor = {Len Unsworth}, address = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{ChurchHanks89, author = {Kenneth W. Church and Patrick Hanks}, year = 1989, title = {Word association norms, mutual information, and Lexicography}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 27th. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {76--83}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Vancouver, B.C.} } , type = {Technical Report} } @BOOK{Churchward53, author = {C. M. Churchward}, year = 1953, title = {Tongan Grammar}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {London} } @ARTICLE{Cimino95, author = {James J. Cimino}, year = 1995, title = {Vocabulary and Health Care Information Technology: state of the art}, journal = {Journal of the American Society for Information Science}, volume = 46, number = 10, pages = {777--782} } @INCOLLECTION{Claassen92, author = {W. Claassen}, editor = {R. Dale and Eduard H. Hovy and D. R{\"o}sner and O. Stock}, year = 1992, title = {Generating referring expressions in a multilingual environment}, booktitle = {Aspects of Automated Natural Language Generation}, pages = {247--262}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, keywords = {referring expressions, multimodality}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @TECHREPORT{Clancey78a, author = {W. J. Clancey}, month = dec, year = 1978, title = {Tutoring Rules for Guiding a Case Method Dialogue}, number = {HPP-78-25}, institution = {Stanford University, Department of Computer Science, Heuristic Programming Project} } @TECHREPORT{Clancey78b, author = {W. J. Clancey}, month = dec, year = 1978, title = {An Antibiotic Therapy Selector Which Provides for Explanation}, number = {HPP-78-26}, institution = {Stanford University} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Clancey79, author = {W. J. Clancey}, month = aug, year = 1979, title = {Dialogue management for rule-based tutorials}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, pages = {155--161}, address = {Tokyo} } @TECHREPORT{ClanceyIJCAI81, author = {William Clancey}, month = aug, year = 1981, title = {{NEOMYCIN}: Reconfiguring a Rule-Based Expert System for Application to Teaching}, address = {Vancouver, BC}, institution = {IJCAI} } @TECHREPORT{ClanceyNeomycin, author = {William J. Clancey}, month = nov, year = 1981, title = {The Epistemology of a Rule-Based Expert System: {A} Framework for Explanation}, number = {STAN-CS-81-896}, institution = {Stanford University, Department of Computer Science} } @INCOLLECTION{ClanceyShortliffe-book, author = {William R. Swartout}, editor = {W. Clancey and E. Shortliffe}, year = 1984, title = {Explaining and Justifying Expert Consulting Programs}, booktitle = {Readings in Medical Artificial Intelligence: The First Decade}, note = {Reprinted from Proceedings of the Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 1981}, publisher = {Addison-Wesley} } @INCOLLECTION{ClancyDowning87, author = {Patricia M. Clancy and Pamela Downing}, editor = {John Hinds and others}, year = 1987, title = {The use of {{\em wa}} as a cohesion marker in {J}apanese oral narratives}, booktitle = {Perspectives on Topicalization: the case of {J}apanese `wa'}, pages = {3--56}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, address = {Amsterdam} } @InCollection{Claridge00, author = {Claudia Claridge}, title = {Pamphlets and early newspapers: political interaction vs. news reporting}, pages = {25--44}, editor = {Friedrich Ungerer}, booktitle = {{English} Media Texts past and present: language and textual structure}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 2000, address = {Amsterdam}, topics = {news} } @ARTICLE{Clark, author = {H. H. Clark and P. Lucy}, year = 1975, title = {Understanding what is meant from what is said: {A} study in conversationally conveyed requests}, journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior}, volume = 14, pages = {56--72} } @INCOLLECTION{Clark-Haviland77, author = {H. H. Clark and S. E. Haviland}, editor = {R. Q. Freedle}, year = 1977, title = {Comprehension and the Given-New Contract.}, booktitle = {Discourse Production and Comprehension}, pages = {1--40}, publisher = {Ablex Publishing}, address = {Hillsdale, N. J.} } @ARTICLE{Clark-Marshall77, author = {H. H. Clark and C. Marshall}, year = 1977, title = {Reference Diaries}, journal = {IJCAI}, note = {CHECK YEAR AND PLACE} } } @INCOLLECTION{Clark-Marshall81, author = {H. H. Clark and C. R. Marshall}, editor = {Bonnie L. Webber Aravind K. Joshi and Ivan A. Sag}, year = 1981, title = {Definite Reference and Mutual Knowledge}, booktitle = {Elements of Discourse Processing}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {New York} } @MISC{Clark-marshall78, author = {H. H. Clark and C. Marshall}, month = may, year = 1978, note = {REFERENCE DIARIES IS AN ABBREVIATED VERSION OF THIS PAPER}, howpublished = {Paper presented at the Sloan Workshop on Computational Aspects of Linguistics Structure and Discourse Setting, University of Pennsylvania} } @INCOLLECTION{Clark77, author = {H. H. Clark}, editor = {D. Laberge and S. J. Samuels}, year = 1977, title = {Inferences in Comprehension}, booktitle = {Basic Processes in Reading: Perception and Comprehension.}, publisher = {Erlbaum}, address = {Hillsdale, N. J.} } @Book{Clark93, author = {Herbert H. Clark}, title = {Arenas of Language Use}, publisher = {University of Chicago Press}, year = 1993 } @Book{Clark96, lc = {a asl 102.8; asl 183.1; psy 298e/77}, author = {H. Clark}, title = {Using Language}, publisher = {??}, year = 1996, address = {??} } @ARTICLE{ClarkLucy75, author = {H. H. Clark and P. Lucy}, year = 1975, title = {Understanding what is meant from what is said: a study in conversationally conveyed requests}, journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behaviour}, volume = 14, pages = {56--72} } @INPROCEEDINGS{ClineNutter94, author = {B. Cline and J. Nutter}, year = 1994, title = {{KALOS} - {A} System for Natural Language Generation with Revision}, booktitle = {AAAI}, keywords = {revision}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Clippinger, author = {J. H. Clippinger}, month = jun, year = 1975, title = {Speaking with many tongues: Some problems in modelling speakers of actual discourse}, booktitle = {Proceedings of Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing - I (TINLAP)}, pages = {68--73}, address = {Cambridge, Mass.} } @PHDTHESIS{Clippinger74, author = {J. H. Clippinger}, year = 1974, title = {A Discourse Speaking Program as a Preliminary Theory of Discourse Behavior and a Limited Theory of Psychoanalytic Discourse}, school = {University of Pennsylvania} } @BOOK{Clippinger78, author = {Jon Clippinger}, year = 1978, title = {Meaning and discourse: {A} computer model of psychoanalytic speech and cognition}, publisher = {John Hopkins University Press}, address = {Baltimore} } @ARTICLE{Cloran-87, author = {C. Cloran}, year = 1987, title = {Negotiating new contexts in conversation}, journal = {Occasional Papers in Systemic Linguistics}, volume = 1, pages = {85--110} } @InCollection{Cloran2000, author = {Carmel Cloran}, title = {Socio-semantic variation: different wordings, different meanings}, booktitle = {Researching language in schools and communities: functional linguistic perspectives}, pages = {152--183}, publisher = {Cassell}, year = 2000, editor = {Len Unsworth}, address = {London} } @InCollection{Cloran95, author = {Carmel Cloran}, title = {Deifning and relating text segments: subject and theme in discourse}, pages = {361--403}, editor = {Ruqaiaya Hasan and Peter Fries}, booktitle = {On {S}ubject and {T}heme: a discourse functional perspective}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1995, address = {Amsterdam} } @INCOLLECTION{Close79, author = {R. Close}, editor = {Sidney Greenbaum and Geoffrey Leech and Jan Svartvik}, year = 1979, title = {Will in if-clauses}, booktitle = {Studies in {E}nglish Linguistics for Randolph Quirk}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Coch-etal95, author = {J. Coch and R. David and J. Magnoler}, year = 1995, title = {Quality test for a mail generation system}, booktitle = {Proceedings of Linguistic Engineering '95}, pages = {435--443}, address = {Montpellier, France} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Coch-etal99, author = {Jos{\'e} Coch and Edward De Dycker and Jos{\'e}-Antonio Garc\'ia-Moya and Herbert Gmoser and Jean-Fran\v{c}ois Stranart and Jean Tardieu}, year = 1999, title = {{MultiMeteo}: adaptable software for interactive production of multilingual weather forecasts}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 4th European Conference on Applications of Meteorology ({ECAM 99})}, address = {Norrk{\"o}ping, Sweden}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Coch96, author = {Jos{\'e} Coch}, year = 1996, title = {Evaluating and comparing three text-production techniques}, booktitle = {Proceedings of {the 16th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING '96)}}, volume = 1, pages = {249--254}, address = {Copenhagen, Denmark} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Coch96a, author = {J. Coch}, year = 1996, title = {{Evaluating and Comparing Three Text-Production Techniques}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING'96)}, pages = {249--254}, address = {Copenhagen, Denmark} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Coch96b, author = {J. Coch}, title = {{Overview of AlethGen}}, pages = {25--28}, note = {Demonstrations and Posters}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, year = 1996, address = {Herstmonceux, Sussex, UK} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Coch98-inlg, author = {J. Coch}, year = 1998, title = {Interactive generation and knowledge administration in MultiMeteo}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, pages = {300--303}, note = {software demonstration}, address = {Niagara-on-the-lake, Ontario, Canada}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @ARTICLE{Coch98-multimeteo, author = {J. Coch}, year = 1998, title = {MultiMeteo: multilingual production of weather forecasts}, journal = {ELRA Newsletter}, volume = 3, number = 2 } @INPROCEEDINGS{Coch99-gat, author = {Jos{\'e} Coch}, year = 1999, title = {{G}{\'e}n{\'e}ration multilingue de bulletins m{\'e}t{\'e}r{\'e}ologiques: le logiciel {MULTIMETEO}}, booktitle = {GAT-99, 2\'eme Colloque Francophone de G{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de Textes}, address = {Grenoble}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @ARTICLE{Coch99-nlg, author = {J. Coch}, year = 1999, title = {Applications industrielles de la g{\'e}n{\'e}ration : pourquoi et comment}, journal = {???}, volume = 9, number = 2, pages = {89--106}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CochDavid94-anlp, author = {J. Coch and R. David}, year = 1994, title = {Representing Knowledge for Planning Multisentential Text}, booktitle = {Proc. of 4th conference on Applied Natural Language Processing}, pages = {203--205}, address = {Stuttgart}, organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CochDavid94-causality, author = {J. Coch and R. David}, year = 1994, title = {{Causality and Multisentential Text}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Computational Semantics}, pages = {41--50}, address = {ITK, Tilburg University} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CochDavid94-taln, author = {J. Coch and R. David}, month = apr, year = 1994, title = {Une application de generation de textes}, booktitle = {Proceedings of Le Traitement Automatique du Langage Naturel en France aujourd'hui (TALN-94)}, pages = {37--45}, address = {Marseille} } @TECHREPORT{Codd, author = {E. F. Codd {\em et al}.}, year = 1978, title = {Rendezvous Version 1: An Experimental {E}nglish-Language Query Formulation System for Casual Users of Relational Databases}, number = {RJ2144(29407)}, address = {San Jose, Calif.}, institution = {IBM Research Laboratory} } @ARTICLE{Codd70, author = {E. F. Codd}, month = jun, year = 1970, title = {A Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks}, journal = {Comm. ACM}, volume = 13, number = 6, pages = {pages 377--387} } @INCOLLECTION{Codd77, author = {E. F. Codd}, editor = {J. W. Klimbie and K. Koffeman}, year = 1977, title = {Seven Steps to Rendez-vous with the Casual User}, booktitle = {Data Base Management}, publisher = {North-Holland}, address = {Amsterdam} } @TECHREPORT{Codd78, author = {Codd E. F. and Arnold R. S. and Cadiou J-M. and Chang C. L. and Roussopoulos N.}, year = 1978, title = {Rendezvous Version 1: An Experimental {E}nglish-Language Query Formulation System for Casual Users of Relational Data Bases}, number = {Research Report RJ2144{29407}, 1/26/78}, note = {Computer Science, Research Division, San Jose, Ca}, institution = {IBM Research Laboratory} } @InCollection{CodyMcLaughlin88, author = {Michael J. Cody and Margaret L. McLaughlin}, title = {Accounts on trial: oral arguments in traffic court}, pages = {113--127}, booktitle = {Analysing everyday explanation: a casebook of methods}, publisher = {Sage}, year = 1988, editor = {Charles Antaki}, lc = {sow 041.6/536}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Coffin97-genre, author = {Carline Coffin}, editor = {Frances Christie and J. R. Martin}, year = 1997, title = {Constructing and giving value to the past: an investigation into second school history}, booktitle = {Genre and institutions: social processes in the workplace and school}, pages = {196--230}, topics = {genre}, publisher = {Cassell}, address = {London} } @BOOK{CognitionWriting, author = {L. Gregg and E. Steinberg}, year = 1980, title = {Cognition Processes in Writing}, publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates} } @INCOLLECTION{Cohen-Jones89-book, author = {Robin Cohen and Marlene Jones}, editor = {Alfred Kobsa and Wolfgang Wahlster}, year = 1989, title = {Incorporating User Models into Expert Systems for Educational Diagnosis}, pages = {313--333}, booktitle = {User Models in Dialog Systems}, publisher = {Springer Verlag, Symbolic Computation Series}, address = {Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Cohen-Levesque, author = {Philip R. Cohen and Hector J. Levesque}, year = 1985, title = {Speech Acts and Rationality}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Computational Linguistics}, pages = {49--59}, address = {Chicago} } @ARTICLE{Cohen-Perrault79, author = {P. R. Cohen and C. R. Perrault}, year = 1979, title = {Elements of a Plan-Based Theory of Speech Acts}, journal = {Cognitive Science}, volume = 3, pages = {pages 177--212} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Cohen-etal89, author = {P. R. Cohen and M. Dalrymple and D. Moran and F. Pereira and J. Sullivan and Gargan Jr. R. and J. Schlossberg and S. Tyler}, editor = {K. Bice and C. Lewis}, year = 1989, title = {Synergistic Use of Direct Manipulation and Natural Language}, booktitle = {Proceedings of CHI '89, (Austin, Texas, April 30 - May 4, 1989)}, pages = {227--233}, publisher = {Association of Computing Machinery}, place = {New York} } @TECHREPORT{Cohen78, author = {P. R. Cohen}, month = jan, year = 1978, title = {On Knowing What to Say: Planning Speech Acts}, number = 118, note = {Department of Computer Science}, institution = {University of Toronto} } @ARTICLE{Cohen79, author = {P. R. Cohen and C. R. Perrault}, year = 1979, title = {Elements of a plan-based theory of speech acts}, journal = {Cognitive Science}, volume = 3 } @INPROCEEDINGS{Cohen81, author = {P. R. Cohen}, year = 1981, title = {The Need for Referent Identification as a Planned Action}, booktitle = {Proceedings of IJCAI'81}, organization = {International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence} } @TECHREPORT{Cohen81-tech, author = {P. Cohen and C. R. Perrault and J. Allen}, year = 1981, title = {Beyond Question-Answering}, number = 4644, institution = {Bolt Beranek and Newman} } @PHDTHESIS{Cohen83-thesis, author = {Robin Cohen}, year = 1983, title = {A Computational Model for the Analysis of Arguments}, number = {CSRG-151}, institution = {Computer Systems Research Group, Department of Computer Science}, school = {University of Toronto} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CohenPerrault75, author = {P. R. Cohen and C. R. Perrault}, month = aug, year = 1977, title = {Overview of `planning speech acts'}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, publisher = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology} } @ARTICLE{CohesionCoherence, author = {Patricia L. Carrell}, month = dec, year = 1982, title = {Cohesion is not Coherence}, journal = {TESOL Quarterly}, volume = 16, number = 4, pages = {479--487} } @book{Colby75, author = {Colby, K.M.}, title = {Artificial Paranoia: A Computer Simulation of Paranoid Processes}, publisher = {Pergamon Press}, year = 1975, address = {Oxford} } @BOOK{Cole, author = {P. Cole and J. L. Morgan (eds.)}, year = 1975, title = {Syntax and Semantics. {Volume 3:} Speech Acts}, publisher = {Academic Press} } @book{Cole-etal96, editor = {Ronald A. Cole and Joseph Mariani and Hans Uszkoreit and Annie Zaenen and Victor Zue}, year = 1996, title = {Survey of State of the Art in Human Language Technology}, publisher = {Cambrige University Press}, url = {http://www.cse.ogi.edu/CSLU/HLTsurvey/} } @BOOK{Cole81, editor = {P. Cole}, year = 1981, title = {Radical Pragmatics}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{ColeBrown90, author = {Fred Cole and Heather Brown}, year = 1990, title = {Standards: what can hypertexts learn from paper documents?}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {HT} Standardization Workshop, January 16 -18}, publisher = {National Institute of Standards and Technology}, place = {Gaithersburg, MD} } } @INPROCEEDINGS{Coleman-etal97, author = {John Coleman and Arthur Dirksen and Sarmad Hussain and Juliette Waals}, year = 1997, title = {Multilingual phonological analysis and speech synthesis}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd ACL {SIGPHON} Meeting}, note = {(Also available from the Computational Linguistics E-Print Archive, paper: cmp-lg/9707018)}, address = {Santa Cruz}, organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @PROCEEDINGS{Collier62, year = 1962, title = {Collier's Encyclopedia}, publisher = {The Crowell-Collier Publishing Company}, editor = {William Halsey}, address = {New York, NY.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Collier90, author = {R. Collier}, year = 1990, title = {Multi-lingual intonation synthesis: principles and applications}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the ESCA Workshop on Speech Synthesis}, pages = {273--276}, address = {Autrans, France} } @TECHREPORT{Collier93, author = {R. Collier}, year = 1993, title = {On the communicative function of prosody: some experiments}, address = {Eindhoven}, institution = {IPO}, type = {Annual Progress Report} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CollierTerken87, author = {R. Collier and J. Terken}, year = 1987, title = {Intonation by rule in text-to-speech applications}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the European Conference on Speech Technology}, volume = 2, pages = {165--168}, address = {Edinburgh} } @TECHREPORT{Collins73, author = {A. M. Collins and J. Passafiume and L. Gould and J. G. Carbonell}, month = aug, year = 1973, title = {Improving Interactive Capabilities in Computer-Assisted Instruction}, number = 2631, institution = {Bolt Beranek and Newman, Inc.} } @TECHREPORT{Collins78, author = {A. Collins}, year = 1978, title = {Studies of Plausible Reasoning, Final Report, Volume {I}: Human Plausible Reasoning}, number = 3810, note = {Cambridge, Mass.}, institution = {BBN} } @ARTICLE{Collins78-TINLAP, author = {A. Collins}, year = 1978, title = {Fragments of a Human Plausible Reasoning}, journal = {TINLAP}, note = {Urbana-Champaign, Illinois} } @TECHREPORT{Colmerauer70, author = {A. Colmerauer}, year = 1970, title = {{Les Syst\`emes Q ou un Formalisme pour Analyser et Synth\'etiser des Phrases sur Ordinateur}}, note = {(Internal Publication No. 43)}, institution = {University of Montreal} } @INPROCEEDINGS{ComputationalRST, author = {William C. Mann}, month = jun, year = 1984, title = {Discourse Structures for Text Generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Meeting}, note = {Also available as ISI report RR-84-127.}, organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @TECHREPORT{ComputerNaive, author = {William C. Mann}, month = mar, year = 1975, title = {Why Things Are So Bad for the Computer-Naive User}, number = {ISI/RR-75-32}, note = {Also Appears in the proceedings of the 1975 NCC.}, institution = {USC Information Sciences Institute} } @BOOK{Comrie76, author = {Bernard Comrie}, year = 1976, title = {Aspect}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @BOOK{Comrie81, author = {Bernard Comrie}, year = 1981, title = {Language universals and linguistic typology}, publisher = {Basil Blackwell Publishers}, address = {Oxford}, topics = {(contrastive-linguistics)} } @BOOK{Comrie87, editor = {Bernard Comrie}, year = 1987, title = {The major languages of the world}, publisher = {Basil Blackwell Publishers?}, address = {Oxford?}, topics = {(contrastive-linguistics)} } @Book{Comrie89, author = {Bernard Comrie}, title = {Language universals and linguistic typology: syntax and morphology}, publisher = {Chicago University Press}, year = 1989, lc = {a asl 097.3/780(2)} } @INCOLLECTION{Comrie98, author = {Bernard Comrie}, editor = {D. Zaefferer}, year = 1998, title = {Ein Strukturrahmen f{\"u}r descriptive {G}rammatiken}, booktitle = {Deskriptive Grammatik und allgemeiner Sprachvergleich}, pages = {7--16}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, address = {T{\"u}bingen}, topics = {(contrastive-linguistics description)} } @ARTICLE{ComrieSmith77, author = {Bernard Comrie and Norval Smith}, year = 1977, title = {Lingua descriptive studies: questionnaire}, journal = {Lingua}, volume = 42, pages = {1--72}, topics = {(contrastive-linguistics description)} } @BOOK{ConceptualRhetoric, author = {F. D'Angelo}, year = 1975, title = {A Conceptual Theory of Rhetoric}, publisher = {Winthrop Publishers}, address = {Cambridge, Mass.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Concessives, author = {Sandra A. Thompson and William C. Mann}, editor = {Scott DeLancey and Russell Tomlin}, month = nov, year = 1986, title = {A Discourse View of Concession in Written {E}nglish}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Annual Meeting of the Pacific Linguistics Conference}, organization = {Pacific Linguistics Conference} } @Article{Condor88, author = {Susan Condor}, title = {'Race stereotypes' and racist discourse}, journal = {Text}, year = 1988, volume = 8, number = {1-2}, pages = {69--89} } @ARTICLE{Conklin87, author = {J. Conklin}, year = 1987, title = {Hypertext: an introduction and survey}, journal = {{IEEE Computer Magazine}}, volume = 20, number = 9, pages = {17--41} } @INCOLLECTION{Conklin:1987, author = {E. Conklin}, editor = {Arbib M.}, year = 1987, title = {Language Generation and Scene Description}, booktitle = {From Schema Theory to Language}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @ARTICLE{Connolly86, author = {John H. Connolly}, year = 1986, title = {Testing {Functional Grammar} placement rules using Prolog}, journal = {International Journal of Man-Machine Studies}, volume = 24, pages = {623--632} } @ARTICLE{Conrad55, author = {Richard Conrad}, year = 1955, title = {Social images in East and West Germany: a comparative study of matched newspapers in two social systems}, journal = {Social Forces}, volume = 33, number = 3, pages = {281--285}, topics = {(news ideology)} } @InCollection{ConradBiber00-appraisal, author = {Susan Conrad and Douglas Biber}, title = {Adverbial marking of stance in speech and writing}, booktitle = {Evaluation in Text: authorial stance and the construction of discourse}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, year = 2000, address = {Oxford, England}, pages = {56--73}, editor = {Susan Hunston and Geoff Thompson}, topics = {appraisal} } @TECHREPORT{ConstructiveProcess, author = {Cecilia Ford and William C. Mann}, year = 1987, title = {Process Design for a Rhetorical Structure Planner}, note = {in preparation, 11/86.}, institution = {USC/Information Sciences Institute} } @TECHREPORT{ConstructiveTesting, author = {Cecilia Ford and William C. Mann}, year = 1987, title = {Testing a Rhetorical Structure Planner}, note = {in preparation 11/86.}, institution = {USC/Information Sciences Institute} } @MASTERSTHESIS{Contant86, author = {C. Contant}, year = 1986, title = {{G\'eneration automatique de texte: Application au sous-language boursier}}, school = {D'ept. de Linguistique, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal} } @PHDTHESIS{Contant:1985, author = {C. Contant}, year = 1985, title = {{G}{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de Texte: Application au Sous-Langage Boursier Francais}, school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al}, type = {M{\'e}moire de maitrise}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @ARTICLE{Contant:1988, author = {C. Contant}, year = 1988, title = {{G}{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de rapports boursiers francais et anglais}, volume = 17, number = 1, pages = {197--222}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @BOOK{Cooper-etal90, editor = {Robin Cooper and Kuniaki Mukai and John Perry}, year = 1990, title = {Situation Theory and its applications}, volume = {I}, note = {CSLI Lecture Notes Number 22}, publisher = {CSLI: Center for the Study of Language and Information}, address = {Stanford University, California} } @TECHREPORT{Copestake-etal92-acquilex043, author = {Ann Copestake and Bernie Jones and Antonio Sanfilippo and Horacio Rodriguez and Piek Vossen and Simonetta Montemagni and Elisabeta Marinai}, year = 1992, title = {Multilingual lexical representation}, number = 043, note = {Also appears in: {\em The (other) Cambridge {\sc Acquilex} Papers} (ed: A. Sanfilippo), University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory, Technical Report No. 253, pp117-129, 1992}, institution = {ESPRIT BRA-3030 {ACQUILEX}}, type = {Acquilex Working Paper} } @INCOLLECTION{Copestake-etal93-lkb, author = {Ann Copestake and Antonio Sanfilippo and Ted Briscoe and Valeria de Paiva}, editor = {Ted Briscoe and Valeria de Paiva and Ann Copestake}, year = 1993, title = {The {ACQUILEX LKB}: an introduction}, booktitle = {Inheritance, defaults, and the lexicon}, pages = {148--163}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Copestake-etal95-mrs, author = {Ann Copestake and Dan Flickinger and Rob Malouf and Susanne Riehemann and Ivan Sag}, month = jul, year = 1995, title = {{Translation using Minimal Recursion Semantics}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 6th. International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation (TMI-95)}}, address = {Leuven, Belgium} } @TechReport{Copestake-etal97-mrs, author = {Ann Copestake and Dan Flickinger and Ivan Sag}, title = {Minimal recursion semantics: an introduction}, institution = {CSLI}, year = 1997, address = {Stanford, CA}, note = {(Available at: ftp://csli-ftp.stanford.edu/linguistics/sag/mrs.ps.gz)} } @Article{Copestake00, author = {Ann Copestake}, title = {Appendix: definitions of typed feature structures}, pages = {109--112}, journal = {Natural Language Engineering}, year = 2000, volume = 6, number = 1 } @TECHREPORT{Copestake94-acquilex2-16, author = {Ann Copestake}, year = 1994, title = {Constraints, tlinks and {MT}}, number = 16, institution = {ESPRIT BRA-7315 {ACQUILEX-II}}, type = {Acquilex-II Working Paper} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CopestakeSanfilippo93, author = {Ann Copestake and A. Sanfilippo}, year = 1993, title = {{Multilingual lexical representation}}, booktitle = {{Building Lexicons for Machine Translation: Papers from the 1993 Spring Symposium}}, pages = {12--21}, note = {Technical Report SS-93-02}, publisher = {AAAI Press}, address = {Stanford, CA}, organization = {American Association for Artificial Intelligence} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Copesteak92, author = {Ann Copesteak}, year = 1992, title = {The {ACQUILEX} {LKB}: representation issues in semi-automatic acquisition of large lexicons}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Third Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing}, pages = {88--95}, note = {31 March - 3 April}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, place = {Trento, Italy} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CorioLapalme98-cvir, author = {Marc Corio and Guy Lapalme}, editor = {M. T. Maybury and J. Pustejovsky}, month = aug, year = 1998, title = {Integrated generation of graphics and text: a corpus study}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {COLING-ACL} Workshop on Content Visualization and Intermedia Representations ({CVIR'98})}, pages = {63--68}, address = {Montr\'eal} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CorioLapalme99, author = {Marc Corio and Guy Lapalme}, editor = {P. Saint-Dizier}, month = may, year = 1999, title = {Generation of texts for information graphics}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 7th. European Workshop on Natural Language Generation ({EWNLG'99})}, pages = {49--58}, address = {Toulouse} } @InCollection{CortazziJin00-appraisal, author = {Martin Cortazzi and Lixian Jin}, title = {Evaluating evaluation in narrative}, booktitle = {Evaluation in Text: authorial stance and the construction of discourse}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, year = 2000, address = {Oxford, England}, pages = {102--120}, editor = {Susan Hunston and Geoff Thompson}, topics = {appraisal} } @Book{Coulthard-etal2000, editor = {Malcolm Coulthard and Janet Coterill and Frances Rock}, title = {Dialogue Analysis {VII}: Working with Dialogue}, note = {Selected papers from the 7th. {IADA} Conference, Birmingham 1999}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, year = 2000, address = {{T\"ubingen}} } @Book{Coulthard94, editor = {Malcolm Coulthard}, title = {Advances in written text analysis}, publisher = {Routledge}, year = 1994, address = {London} } @PHDTHESIS{Coyne, author = {Margaret U. Coyne}, month = aug, year = 1975, title = {A Critical Study of Two Models for Speech Act Analysis}, school = {Northwestern University} } @InCollection{Cranny-Francis98, author = {Anny Cranny-Francis}, title = {The `science' of science fiction: a sociocultural analysis}, pages = {63--82}, editor = {J.R. Martin and Robert Veel}, booktitle = {Reading science: critical and functional perspectives on discourses of science}, publisher = {Routledge}, year = 1998, address = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CrearyPollard85, author = {Lewis G. Creary and Carl Pollard}, year = 1985, title = {A computational semantics for natural language}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {172--179}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Chicago, Illinois} } @InProceedings{Cristea-etal2000, author = {Dan Cristea and Nancy Ide and Daniel Marcu and Tablan, V.}, title = {An empirical investigation of the relation between discourse structure and co-reference}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING'2000})}, year = 2000 } @INPROCEEDINGS{Cristea-etal98, author = {Dan Cristea and Nancy Ide and Laurent Romary}, year = 1998, title = {Veins theory: a model of global discourse cohesion and coherence}, booktitle = {Coling-ACL '98}, pages = {281--285}, address = {Montr{\'e}al}, } @INPROCEEDINGS{CristeaWebber97, author = {Dan Cristea and Bonnie Webber}, month = jul, year = 1997, title = {Expectations in incremental discourse processing}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 35th. Annual Meeting of the Assocation for Computational Linguistics and the 8th. Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL-EACL97)}, pages = {88--95}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Madrid, Spain} } @ARTICLE{Croft91, author = {William Croft}, year = 1991, title = {A conceptual framework for grammatical categories}, journal = {Journal of semantics}, volume = 7, pages = {245--280} } @INCOLLECTION{Croft93, author = {William Croft}, editor = {James Pustejovsky}, year = 1993, title = {Case marking and the semantics of mental verbs}, booktitle = {Semantics and the lexicon}, series = {Studies in Linguistics and Philosophy}, number = 49, chapter = 5, pages = {55--72}, publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}, address = {Dordrecht/Boston/London} } @ARTICLE{Cross92-lexis, author = {Marilyn Cross}, year = 1992, title = {Choice in Lexis: Computer Generation of Lexis as Most Delicate Grammar}, journal = {Language Sciences}, volume = 14, pages = {579--605} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Cross92-rhetorical, author = {Marilyn Cross}, year = 1992, title = {The Rhetorical Organisation of Knowledge in Scientific Texts}, booktitle = {Proceedings of AAAI Workshop on Communicating Scientific and Technical Knowledge}, pages = {33--40}, publisher = {American Association of Artificial Intelligence}, address = {San Jose, California} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Cross92-rstgsp, author = {Marilyn Cross}, month = jul, year = 1992, title = {The Complementarity of Generic/Schema Theories of Text Structure and Rhetorical Structure Theory in Quasi-Scientific Texts}, booktitle = {Proceedings of Seventeenth Annual ALAA Congress}, address = {Sydney, Australia} } @PHDTHESIS{Cross92-thesis, author = {Marilyn Cross}, year = 1992, title = {{Choice in text: a systemic approach to computer modelling of variant text production}}, address = {Sydney, Australia}, school = {School of English and Linguistics, Macquarie University} } @INCOLLECTION{Cross93-lexis, author = {Marilyn Cross}, editor = {M. Ghadessy}, year = 1993, title = {Collocation in Computer Modelling of Lexis as Most Delicate Grammar}, booktitle = {Registers of Written English}, pages = {196--220}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, address = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{CrossOBrien92, author = {M. Cross and F. O'Brien}, month = nov, year = 1992, title = {Architectures for Systems that Manage Natural Language}, booktitle = {1st Australian Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval}, pages = {35--43}, address = {Monash, Australia} } @BOOK{Crothers79, author = {Edward Crothers}, year = 1979, title = {Paragraph Structure Inference}, publisher = {Ablex}, address = {Norwood, N.J.} } @BOOK{Cruse86, author = {D. A. Cruse}, year = 1986, title = {Lexical Semantics}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @ARTICLE{Crystal66, author = {D. Crystal}, year = 1966, title = {Specification of {E}nglish Tenses}, journal = {Journal of Linguistics}, volume = 2, pages = {1--33} } @BOOK{CrystalDavy69, author = {David Crystal and D. Davy}, year = 1969, title = {Investigating {E}nglish Style}, publisher = {Longmans}, address = {London} } @UNPUBLISHED{Cullingford-etal81, author = {R. E. Cullingford and M. W. Krueger and M. Selfridge and M. A. Bienkowsky}, month = dec, year = 1981, title = {Automated explanations as a component of a computer-aided design system}, note = {To appear in {\em IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics}.} } @TECHREPORT{Cullingford78, author = {R. E. Cullingford}, year = 1978, title = {Script Application: Computer Understanding of Newspaper Stories}, number = {Research Report 116}, institution = {Yale University, Department of Computer Science} } @ARTICLE{Cullingford82, author = {R. E. Cullingford and M. W. Krueger and M. Selfridge and M. A. Bienkowski}, year = 1982, title = {Automated Construction of Classifications: Conceptual Clustering Versus Numerical Taxonomy}, journal = {IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics}, volume = 12, number = 2, pages = {168--181} } @TECHREPORT{Cumming86, author = {Susanna Cumming}, month = feb, year = 1986, title = {Design of a Master Lexicon}, number = {ISI/RR-85-163}, address = {Marina del Rey, CA}, institution = {USC/Information Sciences Institute} } @TECHREPORT{Cumming86-pisa, author = {Susanna Cumming}, year = 1986, title = {The Lexicon in Text Generation}, number = {ISI/RR-86-168}, institution = {USC/Information Sciences Institute} } @INCOLLECTION{Cumming95, author = {Susanna Cumming}, editor = {Donald E. Walker and Antonio Zampolli and Nicoletta Calzolari}, year = 1995, title = {The lexicon in text generation: progress and prospects}, booktitle = {Automating the lexicon}, pages = {171--206}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {Oxford and New York} } @InCollection{Cummings2000-ventola, author = {Michael Cummings}, title = {The inference of given information in written text}, pages = {331--354}, booktitle = {Discourse and community: doing functional linguistics}, publisher = {Gunter Narr}, year = 2000, editor = {Eija Ventola}, address = {T\"ubingen}, topics = {SFL} } @INCOLLECTION{Cummings87, author = {Michael Cummings}, editor = {Ross Steele and Terry Threadgold}, year = 1987, title = {{SYSPRO}: a computerized method for writing system networks and deriving selection expressions}, booktitle = {Language Topics: essays in honour of Michael Halliday}, publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Co.}, address = {Amsterdam and Philadelphia} } @InCollection{Cummings95, author = {Michael Cumming}, title = {A systemic functional analysis to the thematic structure of the {O}ld {E}nglish clause}, pages = {275--316}, editor = {Ruqaiaya Hasan and Peter Fries}, booktitle = {On {S}ubject and {T}heme: a discourse functional perspective}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1995, address = {Amsterdam} } @TECHREPORT{DAHL77, author = {V. Dahl}, year = 1977, title = {Un Systeme Deductif d'Interrogation de Banques de Donnees en Espagnol}, institution = {Groupe d'Intelligence Artificielle, Universite d'Aix- Marseille ll} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DAHL79, author = {V. Dahl}, year = 1979, title = {Quantification in Three-valued Logic for Natural Language Question-Answering Systems}, booktitle = {Proceedings of IJCAI'79}, note = {pages 182-187, IJCAI'79, Tokyo, August 1979}, organization = {IJCAI} } @ARTICLE{DAVIS71, author = {M. S. Davis}, year = 1971, title = {That's Interesting! Towards a Phenomenology of Sociology and a Sociology of Phenomenology}, journal = {Philosophy of the Social Sciences}, volume = 1, pages = {309--344} } @PHDTHESIS{DAVIS76, author = {R. Davis}, year = 1976, title = {Applications of Meta Level Knowledge to the Construction, Maintenance, and Use of Large Knowledge Bases}, school = {Stanford University} } @ARTICLE{DEBEAUGRANDE80, author = {R. de Beaugrande and G. W. Miller}, year = 1980, title = {Processing Models for Children's Story Comprehension}, journal = {Poetics}, volume = 9, number = {1 - 3}, pages = {181--202} } @MANUAL{DECtalk85, year = 1985, title = {{DECtalk DTC01: owner's manual}}, organization = {Digital Equipment Corporation}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @MANUAL{DECtalk93, year = 1993, title = {{DECtalk Text-to-Speech system; user's manual}}, organization = {Digital Equipment Corporation}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DEJONG83-IJCAI, author = {G. F. DeJong}, year = 1983, title = {Acquiring Schemata through Understanding and Generalizing Plans}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, address = {Karlsruhe, West Germany} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DEJONG83-ML, author = {G. F. DeJong}, year = 1983, title = {An Approach to Learning from Observation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1983 International Machine Learning Workshop}, pages = {171--176}, address = {Champaign-Urbana, Illinois} } @TECHREPORT{DIGITALIS, author = {William R. Swartout}, month = feb, year = 1977, title = {A Digitalis Therapy Advisor with Explanations}, institution = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Computer Science} } @Book{Dahl2000, editor = {{\"Osten} Dahl}, title = {Tense and aspect in the languages of {E}urope}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, year = 2000, address = {Berlin and New York} } @ARTICLE{Dahl80, author = {{\"O}sten Dahl}, year = 1980, title = {{Some arguments for higher nodes in syntax: a reply to Hudson's `Constituency and dependency'}}, journal = {Linguistics}, volume = 18, pages = {485--488} } @BOOK{Dahl85, author = {{\"Osten} Dahl}, year = 1985, title = {Tense and aspect systems}, publisher = {Basil Blackwell}, address = {Oxford, England} } @ARTICLE{DahlStengel78, author = {Hartvig Dahl and Barry Stengel}, year = 1978, title = {A {C}lassification of {E}motion {W}ords}, journal = {Psychoanalysis and {C}ontemporary {T}ought}, volume = 1, number = 2, pages = {269--312} } @ARTICLE{Dahlgren-etal89, author = {Kathleen Dahlgren and Joyce McDowell and Edward P. Stabler}, year = 1989, title = {Knowledge Representation for Commonsense Reasoning with Text}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 15, number = 3, pages = {149--170} } @ARTICLE{Dale&Reiter95, author = {Robert Dale and Ehud Reiter}, year = 1995, title = {Computational interpretations of the {Gricean} maxims in the generation of referring expressions}, journal = {Cognitive Science}, volume = 18, pages = {233--263} } @INCOLLECTION{Dale-enlgw1, author = {Robert Dale}, editor = {Michael Zock and G{\'e}rard Sabeh}, year = 1988, title = {The generation of subsequent referring expressions in structured discourses}, booktitle = {Advances in Natural Language Generation: An interdisciplinary perspective; Volume 2}, pages = {58--85}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, address = {London} } @Book{Dale-etal2000, editor = {Robert Dale and H. Moisl and Harold Somers}, title = {A handbook of natural language processing: techniques and applications for the processing of language as text}, publisher = {Marcel Dekker}, year = 2000, address = {New York} } @BOOK{Dale-etal90-enlgw, lc = {19h inf 001 k/100-587 MZH}, editor = {Robert Dale and Christopher S. Mellish and Michael. Zock}, year = 1990, title = {Current Research in Natural Language Generation}, note = {Selected Papers from the 1989 European Natural Language Generation Workshop, Edinburgh, April}, publisher = {Academic Press} } @BOOK{Dale-etal92, editor = {Robert Dale and Eduard H. Hovy and Dietmar R{\"o}sner and Olivero Stock}, year = 1992, title = {Aspects of automated natural language generation: 6th. international workshop on natural language generation}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, place = {Berlin} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dale-etal97, author = {Robert Dale and Maria Milosavljevic and Jon Oberlander}, year = 1997, title = {The Web as Dialogue: the role of natural language generation in hypertext}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the AAAI'97 Spring Symposium: Natural Language Processing for the World Wide Web}, url = {http://www.comp.mq.edu.au/~mariam/papers/aaai-www-nlp97/wad97.ps}, organization = {American Association for Artificial Intelligence} } @Article{Dale-etal98, author = {Robert Dale and Jon Oberlander and Maria Milosavljevic and Alistair Knott}, title = {Integrating natural language generation and hypertext to produce dynamic documents}, journal = {Interacting with Computers}, year = 1998, volume = 11, number = 2, month = {Dec} } @ARTICLE{Dale-etal98-cl, author = {Robert Dale and Barbara {Di Eugenio} and Donia Scott}, month = sep, year = 1998, title = {Introduction to the Special Issue on Natural Language Generation}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 24, number = 3, pages = {345--354} } @InProceedings{Dale-etal98-realities, author = {Robert Dale and Stephen J. Green and Maria Milosavljevic and C{\'e}cile Paris and Cornelia Verspoor and Sandra Williams}, title = {The realities of generating natural language from databases}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th {Australian Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}}, year = 1998, url = {http://www.comp.mq.edu.au/~mariam/papers/ai98.ps}, address = {Brisbane, Australia}, month = {13-17 July} } @INCOLLECTION{Dale88, author = {R. Dale}, editor = {M. Zock and G. Sabah}, year = 1988, title = {The generation of subsequent referring expressions in structured discourses.}, booktitle = {Advances in natural langugae generation, Vol. II}, pages = {58--75}, publisher = {Pinter}, address = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dale89, author = {Robert Dale}, month = jun, year = 1989, title = {Cooking up referring expressions}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Vancouver, British Columbia} } @PHDTHESIS{Dale89-thesis, author = {R. Dale}, year = 1989, title = {Generating referring expressions in a domain of objects and processes}, school = {University of Edinburgh} } @INCOLLECTION{Dale90-dale, author = {Robert Dale}, editor = {R. Dale and C. Mellish and M. Zock}, year = 1990, title = {{Generating Recipes: An Overview of Epicure}}, booktitle = {Current Research in Natural Language Generation}, pages = {229--258}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Dale92, author = {Robert Dale}, year = 1992, title = {Generating referring expressions: constructing descriptions in a domain of objects and processes}, publisher = {Bradford Books, MIT Press}, address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts} } @INCOLLECTION{Dale93, author = {Robert Dale}, editor = {Owen Rambow}, year = 1993, title = {Rhetoric and intentions in discourse}, booktitle = {Intentionality and structure in discourse relations}, pages = {5--6}, note = {(Proceedings of a Workshop sponsored by the Special Interest Group on Generation, 21 June, 1993, Columbus, Ohio)}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @MISC{Dale95-esslli, author = {R. Dale}, month = aug, year = 1995, title = {An Introduction to Natural Language Generation}, note = {Barcelona}, howpublished = {Presented at European Summer School on Logic, Language and Information} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DaleHaddock91, author = {Robert Dale and Nicholas Haddock}, year = 1991, title = {Generating referring expressions involving relations}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 1991 Meeting of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics}}, pages = {161--166}, address = {Berlin}, organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @ARTICLE{DaleHaddock91-compint, author = {Robert Dale and Nicholas Haddock}, year = 1991, title = {Content determination in the generation of referring expressions}, journal = {Computational Intelligence}, volume = 7, number = 4 } @ARTICLE{DaleReiter95, author = {Robert Dale and Ehud Reiter}, year = 1995, title = {Computational interpretations of the {Gricean} Maxims in the generation of referring expressions}, journal = {Cognitive Science}, volume = 18, pages = {233--263} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dalianis&Hovy96, author = {Hercules Dalianis and Eduard H. Hovy}, title = {On Lexical Aggregation and Ordering}, pages = {29--32}, note = {Demonstrations and Posters}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, year = 1996, address = {Herstmonceux, Sussex, UK} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dalianis95, author = {H. Dalianis}, year = 1995, title = {Aggregation in the Natural Language Generator of the {VI}sual and Natural Language Specification Tool ({VINST})}, booktitle = {student session of the 7th EACL}, pages = {286--90}, address = {Dublin}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dalianis95-anldb, author = {H. Dalianis}, year = 1995, title = {Aggregation, Formal Specification and Natural Language Generation}, booktitle = {1st Int. Workshop on the Appl. of Nat. Language to Data Bases}, pages = {139--49}, address = {Versailles}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @ARTICLE{Dalianis99, author = {Hercules Dalianis}, month = nov, year = 1999, title = {Aggregation in Natural Language Generation}, journal = {Journal of Computational Intelligence}, volume = 15, number = 4 } @INCOLLECTION{DalianisHovy96, author = {Hercules Dalianis and Eduard H. Hovy}, editor = {Giovanni Adorni and Michael Zock}, year = 1996, title = {Aggregation in natural language generation}, booktitle = {Trends in natural language generation: an artificial intelligence perspective}, series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence}, number = 1036, pages = {88--105}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Damerau77, author = {F Damerau}, year = 1977, title = {Advantages of a Transformational Grammar for Question Answering}, booktitle = {Proceedings of IJCAI'77}, organization = {IJCAI} } @TECHREPORT{DandiProgRep1, author = {Dandelion-1}, editor = {Gisela Redeker}, year = 1993, title = {{{\em DANDELION: Periodic Progress Report 1}}}, note = {(ESPRIT Basic Research Action: Dandelion, EP6665)}, institution = {{Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and CLS Tilburg/Nijmegen}} } @TECHREPORT{DandiProgRep2, author = {Dandelion-2}, editor = {Gisela Redeker}, year = 1994, title = {{{\em DANDELION: Periodic Progress Report 2}}}, note = {(ESPRIT Basic Research Action: Dandelion, EP6665)}, institution = {{Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and CLS Tilburg/Nijmegen}} } @TECHREPORT{DandiProgRep3, author = {Dandelion-3}, editor = {Gisela Redeker}, year = 1995, title = {{{\em DANDELION: Periodic Progress Report 3}}}, note = {(ESPRIT Basic Research Action: Dandelion, EP6665)}, institution = {{Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and CLS Tilburg/Nijmegen}} } @BOOK{Danes74, author = {Franti{\v s}ek Dane{\v s}}, year = 1974, title = {Papers on Functional Sentence Perspective}, publisher = {Academia}, address = {Prague} } @INCOLLECTION{Danes74-Danes, author = {Franti{\v s}ek Dane{\v s}}, editor = {Franti{\v s}ek Dane{\v s}}, year = 1974, title = {Functional sentence perspective and the organisation of the text}, booktitle = {Papers on Functional Sentence Perspective}, pages = {106--128}, publisher = {Academia}, address = {Prague} } @INCOLLECTION{Danes74-Danes-terminologie, author = {Franti{\v s}ek Dane{\v s}}, editor = {Franti{\v s}ek Dane{\v s}}, year = 1974, title = {Zur Terminologie der funktionalen Satzperspektive}, booktitle = {Papers on Functional Sentence Perspective}, pages = {217--222}, publisher = {Academia}, address = {Prague} } @InProceedings{Daniel-etal99, author = {Brent H. Daniel and Bares, W. and Charles B. Callaway and James C. Lester}, title = {Student-sensitive multimodal explanation generation for {3D} learning environments}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixteenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, year = 1998, topics = {mlg} } @InCollection{Danielewicz-Betz2000-ventola, author = {Anna Danielewicz-Betz}, title = {Variation in (Silent) Discourse and Music}, pages = {223--246}, booktitle = {Discourse and community: doing functional linguistics}, publisher = {Gunter Narr}, year = 2000, editor = {Eija Ventola}, address = {T\"ubingen}, topics = {SFL,media} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Danlos-etal86-coling, author = {Laurence Danlos and Eric Laporte and Fran{\c c}oise Emerard}, year = 1986, title = {Synthesis of spoken messages from semantic representations (Semantic-representation-to-speech system)}, booktitle = {Proceedings of Coling86: 11th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics}, pages = {599--604}, address = {Bonn} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Danlos84, author = {Laurence Danlos}, month = jul, year = 1984, title = {Conceptual and linguistic Decisions in Generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Computational Linguistics}, pages = {319--25}, address = {Stanford, CA} } @BOOK{Danlos87, author = {Laurence Danlos}, year = 1987, title = {The linguistic basis of text generation}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @InCollection{Danlos87-kempen, author = {Danlos, L.}, title = {A {F}rench and {E}nglish Syntactic Component for Generation}, pages = {191--218}, editor = {Gerard Kempen}, year = 1987, booktitle = {Natural Language Generation: Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence, Psychology, and Linguistics}, publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}, address = {Boston/Dordrecht} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Daradoumis93, author = {T. Daradoumis}, year = 1993, title = {Managing Interruptions in Tutorial Dialogues by Means of an Extended {RST}-based Model}, booktitle = {World Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education}, pages = {121--128}, address = {Edinburgh}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INCOLLECTION{Daradoumis95, author = {T. Daradoumis}, editor = {R. Beun and M. Baker and Reiner M.}, year = 1995, title = {Using rhetorical relations in building a coherent conversational teaching session.}, booktitle = {Dialogue and instruction}, pages = {56--71}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Heidelberg}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INCOLLECTION{Daradoumis96, author = {Thanasis Daradoumis}, editor = {Giovanni Adorni and Michael Zock}, year = 1996, title = {Towards a representation of the rhetorical structure of interrupted exchanges}, booktitle = {Trends in natural language generation: an artificial intelligence perspective}, series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence}, number = 1036, pages = {106--124}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag} } @PHDTHESIS{Daradoumis97-phd, author = {T. Daradoumis}, year = 1997, title = {An integrated approach to modelling tutorial dialogues under an overall rhetorical structure}, school = {universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @BOOK{Davey78, author = {A. Davey}, year = 1978, title = {{Discourse Production: A Computer Model of Some Aspects of a Speaker}}, note = {Published version of Ph.D. dissertation, University of Edinburgh, 1974}, publisher = {Edinburgh University Press}, address = {Edinburgh} } @article{Davidse85, lc = {bc 0742-141}, author = {Kristin Davidse}, year = 1985, title = {Michael {A}.{K}. Halliday's Functional Grammar and the Prague School}, journal = {L.A.U.T. Series A.}, volume = 141, publisher = {LAUT}, address = {Trier} } @INCOLLECTION{Davidse87, author = {Kristin Davidse}, editor = {Ren{\'e} Dirven and Vil{\'e}m Fried}, year = 1987, title = {Michael {A}.{K}. Halliday's Functional Grammar and the Prague School}, booktitle = {Functionalism in Linguistics}, publisher = {Benjamins}, address = {Amsterdam} } @INCOLLECTION{Davidse96-ditrans, author = {Kristin Davidse}, title = {Ditransitivity and possession}, pages = {85--144}, editor = {David Butt and Carmel Cloran and Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1996, booktitle = {Functional descriptions -- linguistic form and linguistic theory}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Davidson67, author = {D. Davidson}, editor = {N. Rescher}, year = 1967, title = {The logical form of action sentences}, booktitle = {The logic of decision and action}, pages = {81--95}, publisher = {University of Pittsburgh Press}, address = {Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania} } @INCOLLECTION{Davidson80-67, author = {D.\ Davidson}, year = 1980, title = {The Logical Form of Action Sentences (1967)}, booktitle = {Essays on Actions and Events}, publisher = {Clarendon Press}, address = {Oxford} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Davidson82, author = {J. Davidson}, year = 1982, title = {Natural Language Access to Data Bases: User Modelling and Focus}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourth Biennial Conference of the CSCSI}, pages = {204--211}, address = {Saskatoon, Saskatchewan}, organization = {Canadian Society for Computational Studies of Intelligence'} } @InCollection{Davies97, author = {F. Davies}, title = {Marked theme as a heuristic for analyzing text type, text and genre}, booktitle = {Applied Languages: theory and practice in {ESP}}, publisher = {University of Valencia Press}, year = 1997, editor = {J. Pique and D.J. Viera}, address = {Valencia, Spain}, topics = {theme} } @ARTICLE{Davis79, author = {R. Davis}, year = 1979, title = {Interactive Transfer of Expertise}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 12, number = 2, pages = {121--157} } @BOOK{Davis82, author = {R. Davis and D. B. Lenat}, year = 1982, title = {Knowledge-Based Systems in Artificial Intelligence}, publisher = {McGraw-Hill}, address = {New York, N.Y.} } @InCollection{Davis85, author = {Howard H. Davis}, title = {Discourse and media influence}, booktitle = {Discourse and communication: new approaches to the analysis of mass media discourse and communication}, pages = {44--59}, editor = {Teun A. {van Dijk}}, publisher = {Walter de Gruyter}, year = 1985, address = {Berlin}, topics = {news}, lc = {puz 020 mb 055} } @ARTICLE{Davis86, author = {James R. Davis}, month = Sep, year = 1986, title = {Giving directions: a voice interface to an urban navigation program}, journal = {American Voice I/O Society}, pages = {77--84}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @PHDTHESIS{Davis89-thesis, author = {James Raymond Davis and Christopher M. Schmandt}, year = 1989, title = {Back seat driver: voice assisted automobile navigation}, school = {Massachussetts Institute of Technology} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DavisHirschberg88, author = {James Raymond Davis and Julia Hirschberg}, year = 1988, title = {Assigning intonational features in synthesized spoken directions}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {187--193} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DavisSchmandt89, author = {James Raymond Davis and Christopher M. Schmandt}, year = 1989, title = {The back seat driver: real time spoken driving instructions}, booktitle = {{IEEE} Vehicle Navigation and Information Systems Conference}, pages = {146--150}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, address = {Canada} } @INCOLLECTION{DavisWalton83, author = {Howard Davis and Paul Walton}, editor = {Howard Davis and Paul Walton}, year = 1983, title = {Death of a premier: concensus and closure in international news}, booktitle = {Language, Image, Media}, pages = {8--49}, publisher = {Basil Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, topics = {(ideology news)} } @BOOK{DavisWalton83-book, lc = {a puz 020 mb/384}, editor = {Howard Davis and Paul Walton}, year = 1983, title = {Language, Image, Media}, publisher = {Basil Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, topics = {(ideology news)} } @INCOLLECTION{Davison, author = {Alice Davison}, editor = {P. Cole and J. L. Morgan}, year = 1975, title = {Indirect speech acts and what to do with them}, booktitle = {Speech Acts}, series = {Syntax and Semantics}, volume = 3, pages = {143--185}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @INCOLLECTION{Davison84, author = {A. Davison}, editor = {Laura R. Roehler Gerald G. Duffy and Jana Mason}, year = 1984, title = {Readibility Formulas and Comprehension}, booktitle = {Comprehension Instruction; Perspectives and Suggestions}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {New York and London} } @INCOLLECTION{De-Smedt-etal96, author = {Koenraad {de Smedt} and Helmut Horacek and Michael Zock}, editor = {G. Adorni and M. Zock}, year = 1996, title = {{Architectures for Natural Language Generation: problems and perspectives}}, booktitle = {Trends in Natural Language Generation: an artificial intelligence perspective}, series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence}, number = 1036, pages = {17--46}, note = {(Selected Papers from the 4th. European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Pisa, Italy, 28-30 April 1993)}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin, New York} } @ARTICLE{DeJong79, author = {G. F. DeJong}, year = 1979, title = {Prediction and Substantiation: {A} New Approach to Natural Language Processing}, journal = {Cognitive Science}, volume = 3, pages = {251--273} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DeJong81, author = {G. F. DeJong}, year = 1981, title = {Generalizations Based on Explanations}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, address = {Vancouver, Canada} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DeJong83, author = {G. F DeJong}, year = 1983, title = {Artificial Intelligence Implications for Information Retrieval}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth International ACM SIGIR Conference}, address = {Washington, DC}, organization = {ACM SIGIR} } @INCOLLECTION{DeSmedt-etal96, author = {Koenraad {de Smedt} and Helmut Horacek and Michael Zock}, editor = {Giovanni Adorni and Michael Zock}, year = 1996, title = {Architectures for natural language generation: problems and perspectives}, booktitle = {Trends in natural language generation: an artificial intelligence perspective}, series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence}, number = 1036, pages = {17--46}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag} } @ARTICLE{Deemter:Odijk:97, author = {K. van Deemter and J. Odijk}, year = 1997, title = {Context Modeling and the Generation of Spoken Discourse}, journal = {Speech Communication}, volume = 21, number = {1/2}, pages = {101--121}, keywords = {context, discourse anaphora, text generation, text coherence, accentuation, speech, DRT}, topics = {generation,nlg} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Degand93-enlgw, author = {Liesbeth Degand}, year = 1993, title = {{A Dutch component for a systemic multilingual text generation system}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Pisa, Italy}}, pages = {143--147} } @TECHREPORT{Degand93-gramdoc, author = {Liesbeth Degand}, year = 1993, title = {Dutch Grammar Documentation}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme, Darmstadt, Germany} } @TECHREPORT{Degand93-ipsi, author = {Liesbeth Degand}, year = 1993, title = {Towards a Systemic Functional Grammar of Dutch for Multilingual Text Generation}, note = {(Available in abbreviated form in the Proceedings of the Fourth European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Pisa, Italy, 28-30 April 1993, pp143--147)}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Degand93-uref, author = {Liesbeth Degand}, year = 1993, title = {La g\'en\'eration multilingue: des convergences aux divergences}, booktitle = {Traductique TA-TAO, recherches de pointe et applications imm\'ediates, Actes des Troisi\`emes Journ\'ees scientifiques du r\'eseau LTT tenues \`a Montr\'eal du 30 septembre au 2 octobre 1993}, address = {Montreal, Canada}, publisher = {Presses de l'Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, Collection Sciences Actualit\'es} } @INCOLLECTION{Degand96-enlgw, author = {Liesbeth Degand}, editor = {G. Adorni and M. Zock}, year = 1996, title = {{A Dutch component for a multilingual systemic text generation system}}, booktitle = {Trends in Natural Language Generation: an artificial intelligence perspective}, series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence}, number = 1036, pages = {350--367}, note = {(Selected Papers from the 4th. European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Pisa, Italy, 28-30 April 1993)}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin, New York} } @INCOLLECTION{Degand96-ip, author = {Liesbeth Degand}, title = {Causation in {French} and {Dutch}: interpersonal aspects}, pages = {207--236}, editor = {David Butt and Carmel Cloran and Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1996, booktitle = {Functional descriptions -- linguistic form and linguistic theory}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @PhdThesis{Degand96-phd, author = {Liesbeth Degand}, title = {A situation-based approach to causation in Dutch, with some implications for text generation}, school = {Universit\'e catholique de Louvain}, year = 1996, address = {Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium} } @TECHREPORT{DegandTeich94-dgfs, author = {Liesbeth Degand and Elke Teich}, year = 1994, title = {{Thematic organization: A comparison of English, German, and Dutch}}, note = {{Paper presented at the Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft f\"ur Sprachwissenschaft, M\"unster, March 1994}}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme, Darmstadt, Germany} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dehn81-cogsci, author = {Nathalie Dehn}, month = aug, year = 1981, title = {Memory in Story Invention}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Third Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society}, pages = {213--215}, address = {Berkeley, California} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dehn81-ijcai, author = {Nathalie Dehn}, month = aug, year = 1981, title = {Story generation after {TALE}-{SPIN}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, organization = {University of British Columbia} } @InProceedings{Delin-etal2000-info, author = {Delin, J. and Pleace, S. and Bateman, J. and Allen, P.}, title = {Design and Layout in illustrated documents: towards a model of genre}, booktitle = {Proceedings of {InfoDesign 2000}: the 4th. International Conference of the Information Design Network and the Information Design Association}, year = 2000, address = {Coventry, England}, organization = {IDA} } @Article{Delin-etal2001-idj, author = {Judy Delin and John Bateman and Patrick Allen}, title = {A model of genre in document layout}, journal = {Information Design Journal}, year = {forthcoming} } @INCOLLECTION{Delin-etal93, author = {Judy Delin and Donia Scott and Tony Hartley}, editor = {Owen Rambow}, year = 1993, title = {Knowledge, intention, rhetoric: levels of variation in multilingual instructions}, booktitle = {Intentionality and structure in discourse relations}, pages = {7--10}, note = {(Proceedings of a Workshop sponsored by the Special Interest Group on Generation, 21 June, 1993, Columbus, Ohio)}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Delin-etal94-inlgw, author = {Judy Delin and Anthony Hartley and C{{\'e}cile} L. Paris and Donia Scott and Keith Vander Linden}, year = 1994, title = {{Expressing Procedural Relationships in Multilingual Instructions}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Seventh International Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Kennebunkport, Maine, USA, June 21-24, 1994}, pages = {61--70}, address = {Kennebunkport, Maine, USA} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Delin-etal96, author = {Judy Delin and Donia R. Scott and Anthony Hartley}, year = 1996, title = {Language-specific mappings from semantics to syntax}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 16th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING-96})}, pages = {292--297}, address = {Copenhagen} } @ARTICLE{Delin-etal96-lgsci, author = {J. Delin and A. Hartley and D. Scott}, year = 1996, title = {Towards a contrastive pragmatics: syntactic choice in English and French instructions}, journal = {Language Sciences}, volume = 18, number = {3-4}, pages = {897--931}, note = {Pergamon} } @Book{Delin2000, author = {Judy L. Delin}, title = {The language of everyday life}, publisher = {Sage}, year = 2000, address = {London} } @InCollection{Delin2000-ventola, author = {Judy Delin}, title = {Plans but no scripts: planning, discourse, and interpretation in the Step Aerobics Workout}, pages = {199--222}, booktitle = {Discourse and community: doing functional linguistics}, publisher = {Gunter Narr}, year = 2000, editor = {Eija Ventola}, address = {T\"ubingen}, topics = {SFL} } @BOOK{Demidova-etal63, author = {A. K. Demidova and O. G. Motovilova and G. D. {\v S}ev\v{c}enko and E. P. \v{C}aplygina}, year = 1963, title = {Naibolee upotrebitel'nye glagol'y sovre mennogo russkogo jazyka (Die gebr{\"a}uchlichsten Verben der russischen Gegenwartssprache)}, publisher = {Izdat. Akademii nauk}, address = {Moskva} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Den94, author = {Yasaharu Den}, year = 1994, title = {Generalized chart algorithm: an efficient procedure for cost-based abduction}, booktitle = {32nd. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {218--225}, address = {New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DermatasKokkinakis95, author = {Evangelos Dermatas and George Kokkinakis}, year = 1995, title = {{LEXITHIRAS}: a {PC}-based framework for developing corpus-based processing tools}, booktitle = {Proceedings of ACL-95)}, note = {{Paper submitted for presentation at ACL-95}} } @Article{Derose99, author = {Steven Derose}, title = {{XML} and {TEI}}, journal = {Computers and the humanities}, year = 1999, volume = 33, pages = {11--30}, topics = {xml markup tei} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Derr-Mckeown84, author = {Marcia A. Derr and Kathleen R. McKeown}, month = jul, year = 1984, title = {Using Focus to Generate Complex and Simple Sentences}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Computational Linguistics}, pages = {501--4}, address = {Stanford, Ca.} } @TECHREPORT{Dessalles92, author = {Jean Louis Dessalles}, year = 1992, title = {{Logical constraints on spontaneous conversations}}, number = {92-D-011}, institution = {TELECOM-Paris} } @BOOK{Deutschmann59, author = {Paul J. Deutschmann}, year = 1959, title = {News-page content of twelve metropolitan dailies}, publisher = {Scripps-Howard Research}, address = {Cincinnati, Ohio}, topics = {(news)} } @INCOLLECTION{Devlin90, author = {Keith Devlin}, editor = {Robin Cooper and Kuniaki Mukai and John Perry}, year = 1990, title = {Infons and types in an information-based logic}, booktitle = {Situation Theory and its applications}, volume = {I}, pages = {79--96}, note = {CSLI Lecture Notes Number 22}, publisher = {CSLI: Center for the Study of Language and Information}, address = {Stanford University, California} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DiMarco-etal95, author = {C. DiMarco and G. Hirst and L. Wanner and J. Wilkinson}, month = aug, year = 1995, title = {HealthDoc: Customizing patient information and health education by medical condition and personal characteristics}, booktitle = {First International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence in Patient Education}, address = {Glasgow} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DiMarco-etal97, author = {Chrysanne DiMarco and Graeme Hirst and Eduard H. Hovy}, month = may, year = 1997, title = {Generation by selection and repair as a method for adapting text for the individual reader}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Workshop on Flexible Hypertext, 8th ACM International Hypertext Conference}, address = {Southampton} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DiMarcoHirst-coling88, author = {Chrysanne DiMarco and Graeme Hirst}, year = 1988, title = {Stylistic Grammar in Language Translation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING 88})}, volume = {I}, pages = {148--153}, address = {Budapest, Hungary}, topics = {[ML]} } @ARTICLE{DiMarcoHirst93, author = {Chrysanne DiMarco and Graeme Hirst}, year = 1993, title = {A computational approach to style in language}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 19, number = 4, pages = {449--497} } @TECHREPORT{DialogueGames, author = {William C. Mann}, year = 1979, title = {Dialogue Games}, number = {RR-79-77}, institution = {USC/Information Sciences Institute} } @INCOLLECTION{Dik75, author = {Simon C. Dik}, editor = {A. Kraak}, year = 1975, title = {Semantic representation of manner adverbials}, booktitle = {Linguistics in the Netherlands 1972-73}, address = {Assen} } @BOOK{Dik78, author = {Simon C. Dik}, year = 1978, title = {Functional Grammar}, publisher = {North Holland}, address = {Amsterdam} } @INCOLLECTION{Dik80, author = {S. Dik}, editor = {J. Wirth E. Moravcsik}, year = 1980, title = {Seventeen sentences: Basic Principles and Application of Functional Grammar}, booktitle = {Syntax and Semantics 13: Current Approaches to Syntax}, publisher = {Academic Press} } @INCOLLECTION{Dik87, author = {Simon C. Dik}, editor = {Gerard Kempen}, year = 1987, title = {Generating answers from a linguistically coded knowledge base}, booktitle = {Natural Language Generation: Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence, Psychology, and Linguistics}, note = {Paper presented at the Third International Workshop on Natural Language Generation, August 1986, Nijmegen, The Netherlands}, publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}, address = {Boston/Dordrecht} } @BOOK{Dik92, author = {Simon C. Dik}, year = 1992, title = {{Functional Grammar in Prolog: an integrated implementation for English, French, and Dutch}}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, address = {Berlin/New York} } @INCOLLECTION{Dik96, author = {Simon C. Dik}, editor = {Giovanni Adorni and Michael Zock}, year = 1996, title = {Generating sentences using {ProfGlot}}, booktitle = {Trends in natural language generation: an artificial intelligence perspective}, series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence}, number = 1036, pages = {314--330}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag} } @InCollection{Diller00, author = {Hans-{J\"urgen} Diller}, title = {{Kenneth Starr} and us: the internet and the vanishing of the journalist}, pages = {197--214}, editor = {Friedrich Ungerer}, booktitle = {{English} Media Texts past and present: language and textual structure}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 2000, topics = {news}, address = {Amsterdam} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dilley-etal92, author = {Stephan Dilley and John Bateman and Ulrich Thiel and Anne Tissen}, year = 1992, title = {Integrating Natural Language Components into Graphical Discourse}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Third Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing}, pages = {72--79}, note = {31 March - 3 April}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, place = {Trento, Italy} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dini:Busa:94, author = {Luca Dini and Federica Busa}, editor = {Harald Trost}, year = 1994, title = {Generative Operations in a Constraint-based Grammar}, booktitle = {KONVENS '94}, pages = {72--81}, address = {Vienna} } @INCOLLECTION{DirksenQuene93, author = {A. Dirksen and H. Quen{\'e}}, editor = {V. J. {van Heuven} and L. C. W. Pols}, year = 1993, title = {Prosodic analysis: the next generation}, booktitle = {Analysis and synthesis of speech. Strategic research towards high-quality text-to-speech generation}, pages = {131--144}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, address = {Berlin} } @Book{Dirven-etal01-ideology1, editor = {Ren\'e Dirven and Bruce Hawkins and Esra Sandikcioglu}, title = {Language and ideology. Volume 1: theoretical cognitive approaches}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 2001, number = 204, series = {Current Issues in Linguistic Theory}, address = {Amsterdam} } @Book{Dirven-etal01-ideology2, editor = {Ren\'e Dirven and Roslyn Frank and Cornelia Ilie}, title = {Language and ideology. Volume 2: descriptive cognitive approaches}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 2001, number = 205, series = {Current Issues in Linguistic Theory}, address = {Amsterdam} } @Book{DirvenVerspoor98, author = {Ren{\'e} Dirven and Marjolijn Verspoor}, title = {Cognitive explorations of language and linguistics}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, year = 1998, address = {Amsterdam} } @TECHREPORT{DiscoursePlans, author = {Barbara J. Grosz and Candace L. Sidner}, month = feb, year = 1988, title = {Plans for Discourse}, number = 6728, address = {Cambridge, MA 02238}, institution = {BBN Laboratories, Inc.} } @ARTICLE{Diver63, author = {William Diver}, year = 1963, title = {The chronological system of the {E}nglish verb}, journal = {Word}, volume = 19 } @INCOLLECTION{DobesNovak91, author = {Zuzana Dobe{\v s} and Hans-Joachim Novak}, editor = {O. Herzog and C.-R. Rollinger}, year = 1991, title = {From knowledge structures to text structures}, booktitle = {Text understanding in {LILOG}: integrating computational linguistics and artificial intelligence, Final report on the {IBM} {G}ermany {LILOG}-Project}, pages = {670--684}, note = {Lecture notes in artificial intelligence, 546.}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin}, topics = {RST} } @INCOLLECTION{DobesNovak93, author = {Z. Dobe{\v s} and Hans-Joachim Novak}, title = {From Constituent Planning to Text Planning}, pages = {87--113}, editor = {Helmut Horacek and Michael Zock}, booktitle = {New concepts in Natural Language Generation: Planning, Realization and Systems}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, year = 1993, address = {New York} } @InCollection{Dobrovolsky96-animals, author = {Michael Dobrovolsky}, title = {Animal communication}, editor = {William O'Grady and Michael Dobrovolsky and Francis Katamba}, booktitle = {Contemporary Linguistics. An introduction}, publisher = {Longman}, year = 1996, topics = {lingintro animal}, address = {London and New York}, edition = {3rd.}, lc = {asl 025 f 607}, pages = {625--663}, chapter = 16 } @InCollection{DobrovolskyOGrady96-writing, author = {Michael Dobrovolsky and William O'Grady}, title = {Writing and language}, editor = {William O'Grady and Michael Dobrovolsky and Francis Katamba}, booktitle = {Contemporary Linguistics. An introduction}, publisher = {Longman}, year = 1996, topics = {lingintro writing}, address = {London and New York}, edition = {3rd.}, lc = {asl 025 f 607}, pages = {591--624}, chapter = 15 } @TECHREPORT{DoerreEisele91, author = {Jochen {D{\"o}rre} and Andreas Eisele}, year = 1991, title = {A comprehensive unification-based grammar formalism}, number = {Deliverable R3.1.B}, institution = {Esprit Basic Research Action {DYANA} (BRA3175: Dynamic interpretation of natural language)} } @ARTICLE{Doherty91, author = {Monika Doherty}, year = 1991, title = {{Informationelle Holzwege}}, journal = {LiLi. Zeitschrift f{\"ur} Literaturwissenschaft und Linguistik}, volume = 84, pages = {30--49} } @ARTICLE{Doherty92, author = {Monika Doherty}, year = 1991, title = {{Informationelle Holzwege}}, journal = {LiLi. Zeitschrift f{\"ur} Literaturwissenschaft und Linguistik}, volume = 84, pages = {30--49} } @ARTICLE{Doherty92-sentences, author = {Monika Doherty}, year = 1992, title = {Relativity of sentence boundary}, journal = {BABEL}, volume = 38, number = 2, pages = {72--78}, note = {(Revue internationale de la traduction~/~International journal of translation)} } @ARTICLE{Doherty93-zs, author = {Monika Doherty}, year = 1993, title = {{{\em Parametrisierte Perspektive}}}, journal = {{Zeitschrift f\"ur Sprachwissenschaft}}, volume = 12, number = 1, pages = {3--38} } @book{Doku-Erstellung-ki98, editor = {??}, title = {{Proceedings of the Workshop `Professionelle Erstellung von Papier- und Online-Dokumentation: Perspektiven f\"ur die automatische Textgenerierung'}}, year = 1998, address = {Bremen, Germany}, month = {September}, publisher = {22nd. Annual German Conference on Artificial Intelligence ({KI-98})} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Doran-etal94, author = {Christy Doran and Dania Egedi and Beth Ann Hockey and B. Srinivas and Martin Zaidel}, year = 1994, title = {{XTAG} System -- a wide coverage grammar for English}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING 94})}, volume = {II}, pages = {922--928}, address = {Kyoto, Japan}, topics = {[Analysis]} } @ARTICLE{Dorffner-etal88, author = {Georg Dorffner and Harold Trost and Ernst Buchberger}, year = 1988, title = {Generating spoken output for an expert system interface}, journal = {{\"OGAI-Journal}}, volume = {3-4}, pages = {36--41}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dorffner-etal90, author = {Georg Dorffner and Ernst Buchberger and Markus Kommenda}, year = 1990, title = {Integrating stress and intonation into a concept-to-speech system}, booktitle = {13th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-90)}, volume = {II}, pages = {89--94}, address = {Helsinki, Finland}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DornaEmele96, author = {Michael Dorna and Martin Emele}, year = 1996, title = {Semantic-based transfer}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 16th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING-96})}, address = {Copenhagen} } @TECHREPORT{Dorr87, author = {Bonnie J. Dorr}, year = 1987, title = {Unitran: a principle-based approach to machine translation}, number = {MIT AI Technical Report 1000}, address = {Cambridge, Massachussetts}, institution = {Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dorr89, author = {Bonnie Dorr}, year = 1989, title = {Lexical Conceptual Structure and generation in machine translation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th. Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society}, pages = {74--81}, publisher = {Cognitive Science Society} } @PHDTHESIS{Dorr90-thesis, author = {Bonnie J. Dorr}, year = 1990, title = {Lexical conceptual structure and machine translation}, address = {Cambridge, Massachussetts}, school = {Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dorr91, author = {Bonnie J. Dorr}, editor = {James Pustejovsky and Sabine Bergler}, month = jun, year = 1991, title = {A two-level knowledge representation for machine translation: lexical semantics and tense/aspect}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1991 ACL Workshop on Lexical Semantics and Knowledge Representation}, pages = {250--263}, address = {Berkeley, CA} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dorr91-acl, author = {Bonnie J. Dorr}, year = 1991, title = {A Two-Level Knowledge Representation for Machine Translation: Lexical Semantics and Tense/Aspect}, booktitle = {29th. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, note = {tense-aspect}, address = {Berkeley, California} } @ARTICLE{Dorr92-MT, author = {Bonnie J. Dorr}, year = 1993, title = {Lexical semantics for interlingual machine translation}, journal = {Machine Translation}, volume = 7, number = 3, pages = {135--193} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Dorr92-coling, author = {Bonnie Dorr}, year = 1992, title = {Parameterization of the interlingua in machine translation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the fifteenth International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-92)}, volume = {{II}}, pages = {624--630}, publisher = {International Committe on Computational Linguistics}, place = {Nantes, France} } @ARTICLE{Dorr93-aij, author = {Bonnie J. Dorr}, year = 1993, title = {Interlingual machine translation: a parameterized approach}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 63, number = {1/2}, pages = {429--492} } @BOOK{Dorr93-book, author = {Bonnie J. Dorr}, year = 1993, title = {Machine Translation: a view from the lexicon}, publisher = {MIT Press}, address = {Cambridge, MA} } @ARTICLE{Dorr94, author = {Bonnie J. Dorr}, month = dec, year = 1994, title = {Machine translation divergences: a formal description and proposed solution}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 20, number = 4, pages = {597--634} } @incollection{Dorr95, topics = {nlg, mz}, Author = {Dorr, B.}, Title = {A lexical-semantic solution to the divergence problem in machine translation.}, BookTitle = {Computational Lexical Semantics}, Editor = {Saint-Dizier, P. and Viegas, E.}, Publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, Address = {New York}, Pages = {367-396}, Year = {1995} } @TECHREPORT{Dorr:etal:1999, author = {Bonnie J. Dorr and Pamela W. Jordan and John W. Benoit}, year = 1999, title = {A survey of current paradigms in Machine Translation}, institution = {University of Maryland} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DorrGaasterland94, author = {B. Dorr and T. Gaasterland}, year = 1994, title = {Selecting tense, aspect, and connecting words in language generation}, booktitle = {14th IJCAI}, pages = {1299--1305}, address = {Montr{\'e}al}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @ARTICLE{DorrOlsen96, author = {Bonnie J. Dorr and Mari Broman Olsen}, year = 1996, title = {Multilingual generation: the role of telicity in lexical choice and syntactic realization}, journal = {Machine Translation}, volume = 11, number = {1--3}, pages = {37--74} } @INPROCEEDINGS{DorrOlsen97, author = {Bonnie J. Dorr and Mari Broman Olsen}, month = jul, year = 1997, title = {Deriving verbal and compositional lexical aspect for {NLP} applications}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 35th. Annual Meeting of the Assocation for Computational Linguistics and the 8th. Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL-EACL97)}, pages = {151--158}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Madrid, Spain} } @TECHREPORT{DorreSeiffert91, author = {Jochen D{{\"o}r}re and Roland Seiffert}, year = 1991, title = {Sorted feature terms and relational dependencies}, number = {IWBS report 153}, address = {Stuttgart}, institution = {IWBS, IBM Deutschland} } @InCollection{Downing2000-ventola, author = {Angela Downing}, title = {Nominalization and topic management in leads and headlines}, pages = {355--378}, booktitle = {Discourse and community: doing functional linguistics}, publisher = {Gunter Narr}, year = 2000, editor = {Eija Ventola}, address = {T\"ubingen}, topics = {SFL,news} } @INCOLLECTION{Downing80, author = {Pamela Downing}, editor = {Wallace L. Chafe}, year = 1980, title = {Factors influencing lexical choice in narrative}, booktitle = {The Pear Stories}, pages = {89--126} } @InCollection{Downing85, author = {John D.H. Downing}, title = {`Coillons \ldots Shryned in an Hogges Toord': {B}ritish News Media discourse}, booktitle = {Discourse and communication: new approaches to the analysis of mass media discourse and communication}, pages = {295--323}, editor = {Teun A. {van Dijk}}, publisher = {Walter de Gruyter}, year = 1985, address = {Berlin}, topics = {news}, lc = {puz 020 mb 055} } @InCollection{Downing95-theme, author = {Angela Downing}, title = {Thematic layering and focus assignment in {C}haucer's {\em General Prologue} to {\em The Canterbury Tales}}, editor = {Ghadessy, M.}, booktitle = {Thematic development in {English} texts}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, year = 1995, topics = {theme}, pages = {147--163}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Downing96, author = {Angela Downing}, title = {The semantics of get-passives}, pages = {179--206}, editor = {David Butt and Carmel Cloran and Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1996, booktitle = {Functional descriptions -- linguistic form and linguistic theory}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{DowningLavid98, author = {A. Downing and Julia Lavid}, editor = {A. S{\'a}nchez-Macarro and R. Carter}, year = 1998, title = {Information Progression Strategies in Administrative Forms: a Cross Linguistic Study}, booktitle = {Linguistic Choice Across Genres: Variation in Spoken and Written English}, series = {Current Issues in Linguistic Theory}, number = 158, pages = {99--116}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, address = {Amsterdam} } @BOOK{Dowty-etal81, author = {D. Dowty and S. Peters R. Wall}, year = 1981, title = {Introduction to Montague Semantics}, publisher = {Reidel} } @ARTICLE{Dowty91, author = {David Dowty}, year = 1991, title = {Thematic proto-roles and argument selection}, journal = {Language}, volume = 67, pages = {547--619} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Drafter95, author = {C{\'e}cile Paris and Keith Vander Linden and Markus Fischer and Anthony Hartley and Lyn Pemberton and Richard Power and Donia Scott}, month = aug, year = 1995, title = {A Support tool for Writing Multilingual Instructions}, booktitle = {Proceedings of International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, pages = {1398--1404}, address = {Montr\'eal, Canada} } @BOOK{Dreyfus72, author = {Hubert L. Dreyfus}, year = 1972, title = {What Computers can't do: a critique of artificial reason}, publisher = {Harper and Row} } @MISC{Dreyfus77, author = {Hubert L. Dreyfus}, year = 1977, title = {Heidegger's Existential Phenomenology}, note = {Unpublished course notes to Philosophy 152B, University of California at Berkeley} } @INCOLLECTION{Dreyfus81, author = {Hubert L. Dreyfus}, editor = {John Haugeland}, year = 1981, title = {From micro-worlds to knowledge representation: {AI} at an impasse}, booktitle = {Mind Design}, pages = {161--204}, publisher = {The M.I.T. Press} } @InProceedings{Driedger-etal2000, author = {Driedger, N. and B. Greaves and R. Paterson and R. Trafford.}, title = {A new marine forecast text generator built on a graphical depiction database}, booktitle = {Preprints 2nd Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, pages = {65--68}, year = 2000, address = {Long Beach, CA}, organization = {American Meteorological Society} } @ARTICLE{Dryer, author = {H. Dryer}, year = 1981, title = {Sentence Aspect and the Movement of Narrative Time}, journal = {Text}, volume = {1-3} } @BOOK{Ducrot83, author = {O. Ducrot}, year = 1983, title = {Le sens commun: Le dire et le dit}, publisher = {Les Editions de Minuit} } @TECHREPORT{Duda78, author = {Duda R. O. and J. Gaschnig and P. E. Hart and K. Konolige and R. Reboh and P. Barrett and J. Slocum}, year = 1978, title = {Development of the {PROSPECTOR} Consultation System for Mineral Exploration}, number = {SRI Projects 5821 and 6415}, note = {Final Report}, institution = {SRI International, Inc.} } @ARTICLE{Durand-etal-fc, author = {J. Durand and P. Bennett and V. Allegranza and F. {van Eynde} and L. Humphreys and P. Schmidt and E. Steiner}, year = {forthcoming}, title = {The {E}urotra linguistic specifications: an overview}, journal = {Machine Translation} } @ARTICLE{Durco90, author = {Peter \v{D}ur\v{c}o}, year = 1990, title = {Die {I}nterpretation der {P}hraseologismen aus psycholinguistischer {S}icht}, journal = {Folia Linguistica}, volume = {XXIV}, number = {1-2}, pages = {1--22} } @TECHREPORT{DwehusTeich90, author = {Dagmar Dwehus and Elke Teich}, month = oct, year = 1990, title = {{FIT}: Functional integration of text projects}, address = {Darmstadt}, institution = {GMD/IPSI} } @BOOK{Dyana-dynamics, editor = {M. Stokhof and J. Groenendijk and D. Beaver}, year = 1991, title = {Quantification and Anaphora {I}}, publisher = {{ESPRIT} Basic Research Action 3175 {DYANA}, deliverable R2.2.A}, address = {Centre for Cognitive Science, University of Edinburgh} } @ARTICLE{Dyvik95, author = {Helge Dyvik}, year = 1995, title = {Exploiting structural similarities in machine translation}, journal = {Computers and the Humanities}, volume = 28, pages = {225--234} } @TECHREPORT{EDA-FJ-evaluation, author = {Guenter Plum and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen and Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1990, title = {Pilot Validation of Critical Language Patterns}, number = {Phase I, Output 4}, note = {(Internal report of project carried out at Fujitsu Australia Ltd., Sydney, Project Leader: Guenter Plum, Document Engineering Centre)}, address = {Chatswood, NSW 2067}, institution = {Fujitsu Australia Limited} } @TECHREPORT{EDR88, key = "Electronic", year = 1988, title = {Electronic Dictionary Project}, institution = {Japan Electronic Dictionary Research Institute, Ltd.} } @TECHREPORT{EDR90, author = {EDR}, year = 1990, title = {Bilingual Dictionary}, number = {TR-029}, address = {Tokyo}, institution = {Japanese Electronic Dictionary Research Institute Ltd.}, type = {Technical Report} } @ARTICLE{EES-87, author = {William R. Swartout and Steve W. Smoliar}, month = aug, year = 1987, title = {On Making Expert Systems More Like Experts}, journal = {Expert Systems}, volume = 4, number = 3 } @BOOK{ET-6-finalreport, editor = {Stephen G. Pulman}, year = 1991, title = {{EUROTRA ET6/1}: rule formalism and virtual machine design study -- final report}, note = {Contributors: H. Alshawi, D.J. Arnold, R. Backofen, D.M. Carter, J. Lindop, K. Netter, S.G. Pulman, J. Tsujii and H. Uszkoreit.}, publisher = {Commission of the European Communities}, address = {Luxembourg} } @BOOK{ET-7, author = {Ulrich Heid and John McNaught}, month = aug, year = 1991, title = {Eurotra-7 {S}tudy: Feasability and Project definition study on the reusability of lexical and terminological resources in computerized applications --- {F}inal {R}eport}, publisher = {Commission of the European Communities}, address = {Luxembourg} } @BOOK{ET-7-finalreport, author = {Ulrich Heid and John McNaught}, year = 1991, title = {{EUROTRA ET-7} {S}tudy: Feasibility and Project definition study on the reusability of lexical and terminological resources in computerized applications (Final Report)}, publisher = {Commission of the European Communities}, address = {Luxembourg} } @TECHREPORT{EWN-nouns-96, author = {Salvador Climent and Horacio Rodr\'iguez and Julio Gonzalo}, month = oct, year = 1996, title = {Definition of the links and subsets for nouns of the {EuroWordNet} project}, number = {D005 (WP3.1)}, institution = {FUE-U. de Barcelona, FUE-U. Polit\'ecnica de Catalu\~na, FUE-UNED}, type = {EuroWordNet (EU LE-2 4003) Deliverable} } @TECHREPORT{EWN-users-96, author = {L. Blockma and P. L. Diez-Orzas and P. Vossen}, year = 1996, title = {User requirements and functional specification of the EuroWordNet project}, number = {D001 (WP1)}, institution = {Commission of the European Union}, type = {EuroWordNet Project (LE-2 4003) Deliverable} } @TECHREPORT{EWN-verbs-96, author = {Antoniette Alonge}, month = nov, year = 1996, title = {Definition of the links and subses for verbs}, number = {D006 (WP4.1)}, institution = {Istituto di Linguistica - Universit\`a di Perugia, Istituto di Linguistica Computazionale del C.N.R., Pisa}, type = {EuroWordNet (EU LE-2 4003) Deliverable} } @TECHREPORT{Eagles-fwg96, author = {{EAGLES}}, month = sep, year = 1996, title = {Formalisms working group final report}, type = {Expert Advisory Group on Language Engineering Standards document} } @TECHREPORT{Eagles-subcat, author = {{EAGLES}}, month = aug, year = 1996, title = {Recommendations on subcategorization}, number = {{EAG-CLWG-SYNLEX/P}}, type = {Expert Advisory Group on Language Engineering Standards document} } @InProceedings{Ebert-etal96, author = {Ebert, C. and Glatz, D. and Jansche, M. and Meyer-Klabunde, R. and Porzel, R.}, title = {From Conceptualization to Formulation in Generating Spatial Descriptions}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the First European Workshop on Cognitive Modeling}, pages = {235--241}, year = 1996, editor = {U. Schmid and J. Krems and F. Wysotzki}, number = {Report No. 96-39}, address = {TU Berlin}, publisher = {Forschungsberichte des Fachbereichs Informatik} } @INCOLLECTION{Ebert89, author = {K .H. Ebert}, editor = {W. Abraham and T. Janssen}, year = 1989, title = {Aspektmarkierung im Fering}, booktitle = {Tempus---Aspekt---Modus}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, address = {T{\"u}bingen} } @Book{Eco90, author = {Umberto Eco}, title = {The limits of interpretation}, publisher = {Indiana University Press}, year = 1990, address = {Bloomington} } @Book{Eco95, author = {Umberto Eco}, title = {The search for the perfect language}, publisher = {Fontana Press}, year = 1995, address = {London}, topics = {linghistory}, note = {(translated by James Fentress)} } @InProceedings{EdgarPelletier93, author = {Edgar, A. and Pelletier, F.J.}, title = {Natural language explanation of natural deduction proofs}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the First Conference of the Pacific Association for Computational Linguistics}, year = 1993, address = {Simon Fraser University} } @BOOK{Eemeren-etal87, editor = {Frans H. van Eemeren and Rob Grootendorst and J. Anthony Blair and Charles A. Willard}, year = 1987, title = {Argumentation: perspectives and approaches}, publisher = {Foris Publications}, address = {Dordrecht}, keywords = {argument} } @BOOK{EemerenGrootendorst84, editor = {Frans H. van Eemeren and Rob Grootendorst}, year = 1984, title = {Speech acts in argumentative discussions: a theoretical model for the analysis of discussions directed towards solving conflicts of opinion}, publisher = {Foris Publications}, address = {Dordrecht}, keywords = {argument} } @INCOLLECTION{Egan-Gomez83, author = {D. E. Egan and L. M. Gomez}, editor = {Dillon R. F.}, year = 1983, title = {Assaying, Isolating and Accomodating Individual Differences in Learning a Complex Skill}, booktitle = {Individual Differences In Cognition}, volume = 2, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Egan-gomez82, author = {D. E. Egan and L. M. Gomez}, year = 1982, title = {Characteristics of People who can Learn to use Computer Text Editor: Hints for Future Text Editor Design and Training}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the ASIS Annual Meeting}, volume = 19 } @InCollection{Eggins2000, author = {Suzanne Eggins}, title = {Researching everyday talk}, booktitle = {Researching language in schools and communities: functional linguistic perspectives}, pages = {130--151}, publisher = {Cassell}, year = 2000, editor = {Len Unsworth}, address = {London} } @PHDTHESIS{Eggins91, author = {Suzanne Eggins}, year = 1991, title = {Conversational structure: a systemic-functional analysis of interpersonal and logical meaning in multiparty sustained talk}, address = {Sydney, Australia}, school = {Department of Linguistics, University of Sydney} } @PHDTHESIS{Eggins91-thesis, author = {Suzanne Eggins}, year = 1991, title = {Conversational structure: a systemic-functional analysis of interpersonal and logical meaning in multiparty sustained talk}, address = {Sydney, Australia}, school = {Department of Linguistics, University of Sydney} } @Book{EgginsSlade97, author = {Suzanne Eggins and Diana Slade}, title = {Analysing casual conversation}, publisher = {Cassell}, year = 1997, address = {London} } @BOOK{Ehlich-etal94, author = {K. Ehlich and C. Noack and S. Scheiter}, year = 1994, title = {{{\em Instruktionen durch Texte und Diskurs. Zur Linguistik ``Technischer Texte''}}}, publisher = {Westdeutscher Verlag}, address = {Opladen/Wiesbaden} } @incollection{Ehrich87, topics = {nlg, mz}, Author = {Ehrich, V.}, Title = {The Generation of Tense}, BookTitle = {Natural Language Generation: New Results in Artificial Intelligence, Psychology and Linguistics}, Editor = {G. Kempen}, Publisher = {Martinus Nijhoff Pbs}, Address = {dordrecht}, Year = {1987} } @ARTICLE{Elhadad-etal96, author = {Michael Elhadad and Kathleen McKeown and Jacques Robin}, year = 1996, title = {Floating constraints in lexical choice}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, Volume = 23, Number = 2, Pages = {195--240}, topics = {lexicalisation} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Elhadad90-typ, author = {Michael Elhadad}, year = 1990, title = {Types in Functional Unification Grammars}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 28th. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {157--164}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, place = {University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Elhadad90-types, author = {Michael Elhadad}, year = 1990, title = {Types in Functional Unification Grammars}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 28th. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {157--164}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, place = {University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania} } @inproceedings{Elhadad91-adjectives, topics = {nlg, mz}, Author = {Elhadad, M.}, Title = {Generating adjectives to express the speaker's argumentative intent}, BookTitle = {Proceedings of the 1991 Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence ({AAAI-91})}, organization = {American Association of Artificial Intelligence}, Year = {1991} } @inproceedings{Elhadad92-coling, topics = {nlg, mz}, Author = {Elhadad, M.}, Title = {Generating coherent argumentative paragraphs}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 14th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING 92})}, Year = {1992} } @TECHREPORT{Elhadad93-fuf, author = {Michael Elhadad}, year = 1993, title = {{FUF: the Universal Unifier. User Manual Version 5.2}}, address = {Beer Sheva, Israel}, institution = {Computer Science, Ben Gurion University of the Negev} } @PHDTHESIS{Elhadad:1992-phd, author = {Michael Elhadad}, year = 1992, title = {Using argumentation to control lexical choice: a functional unification-based approach}, school = {Department of Computer Science, Columbia University}, type = {PhD dissertation}, topics = {nlg, mz, lexicalisation} } @inproceedings{ElhadadMcKeown90-coling, topics = {nlg, mz}, Author = {Elhadad, M. and K. McKeown}, Title = {Generating Connectives}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 13th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING'90})}, Address = {Helsinki}, Year = {1990} } @INCOLLECTION{ElhadadRobin92, author = {Michael Elhadad and Jacques Robin}, editor = {Robert Dale and Eduard H. Hovy and Dietmar {R\"osner} and Olivero Stock}, year = 1992, title = {Controlling content realization with functional unification grammars}, booktitle = {Aspects of automated natural language generation: 6th. international workshop on natural language generation}, pages = {89--104}, note = {(Lecture Notes in Artifical Intelligence 587)}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin/Heidelberg} } @INPROCEEDINGS{ElhadadRobin96, author = {Michael Elhadad and Jacques Robin}, month = jun, year = 1996, title = {A reusable comprehensive syntactic realization component}, booktitle = {Demonstrations and Posters of the 1996 International Workshop on Natural Language Generation ({INLG '96})}, pages = {1--4}, address = {Herstmonceux, England} } @TECHREPORT{Emele-etal90, author = {Martin Emele and Ulrich Heid and Walter Kehl and Stefan Momma and R{\'e}mi Zajac}, year = 1990, title = {Organizing linguistic knowledge for multilingual generation}, note = {Paper submitted to COLING-90}, institution = {Project Polygloss, University of Stuttgart, West Germany} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Emele-etal90-coling, author = {Martin C. Emele and Ulrich Heid and Stefan Momma and R{\'e}mi Zajac}, year = 1990, title = {Organizing linguistic knowledge for multilingual generation}, booktitle = {13th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-90)}, note = {Also available as: Project Polygloss Paper, Institut f{\"u}r Maschinelle Sprachverarbeitung, University of Stuttgart, Germany}, address = {Helsinki, Finland} } @ARTICLE{Emele-etal90-mt, author = {Martin Emele and Ulrich Heid and Stefan Momma and R{\'e}mi Zajac}, year = 1991, title = {Interactions between linguistic constraints: Procedural vs. declarative approaches}, journal = {Journal of Machine Translation} } @ARTICLE{Emele-etal90MT, author = {Martin C. Emele and Ulrich Heid and Stefan Momma and R{\'e}mi Zajac}, year = 1990, title = {Interactions between linguistic constraints: Procedural vs. declarative approaches}, journal = {Journal of Machine Translation} } @ARTICLE{Emele-etal91-mt, author = {Martin Emele and Ulrich Heid and Stefan Momma and R{\'e}mi Zajac}, year = 1991, title = {Interactions between linguistic constraints: Procedural vs. declarative approaches}, journal = {Journal of Machine Translation}, note = {Special edition on the role of text generation in MT} } @ARTICLE{Emele-etal92-MT, author = {Martin Emele and Ulrich Heid and Stefan Momma and R{\'e}mi Zajac}, year = 1992, title = {Interactions between linguistic constraints: Procedural vs. declarative approaches}, journal = {Machine Translation}, volume = 6, number = 1, note = {(Special edition on the role of text generation in MT)}, publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}, place = {The Netherlands, Dordrecht} } @TECHREPORT{Emele86, author = {Martin C. Emele}, year = 1986, title = {{FREGE}: {Entwicklung und Implementierung eines objektorientierten FRont-End-Generator f\"ur das Deutsche}}, note = {Master's thesis}, institution = {University of Stuttgart} } @INCOLLECTION{Emele87-gwai, author = {Martin Emele}, editor = {K. Morik}, year = 1987, title = {{FREGE}: ein objektorientierter Front-End-Generator}, booktitle = {GWAI-87: 11th German Workshop on Artificial Intelligence}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Emele89, author = {Martin C. Emele}, year = 1989, title = {A typed-feature structure unification-based approach to generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {WGNLC} of the {IECE}}, address = {Oita University, Japan} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Emele91-acl, author = {Martin C. Emele}, year = 1991, title = {Unification using lazy nonredundent copying}, booktitle = {29th. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, note = {Also available as: Project Polygloss Paper, Institut f{\"u}r Maschinelle Sprachverarbeitung, University of Stuttgart, Germany}, address = {Berkeley, California} } @INPROCEEDINGS{EmeleZajac90-coling, author = {Martin C. Emele and R{\'e}mi Zajac}, year = 1990, title = {Typed Unification Grammars}, booktitle = {13th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-90)}, volume = {III}, pages = {293--298}, note = {Also available as: Project Polygloss Paper, Institut f{\"u}r Maschinelle Sprachverarbeitung, University of Stuttgart, Germany}, address = {Helsinki, Finland} } @INPROCEEDINGS{EmeleZajac90-coling-short, author = {Martin C. Emele and R{\'e}mi Zajac}, year = 1990, title = {Typed Unification Grammars}, booktitle = {13th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-90)}, volume = {III}, pages = {293--298}, address = {Helsinki, Finland} } @book{Encyclopediascience, key = {New}, year = 1982, title = {The New Encyclopedia of Science}, publisher = {Raintree Publishers}, address = {Milwaukee, Wisc.} } @ARTICLE{Endres-Niggemeyer1994, author = {B. Endres-Niggemeyer}, year = 1994, title = {Summarizing text for intelligent communication: results of the Dagstuhl seminar}, journal = {Knowledge Organisation}, volume = 21, number = 4, pages = {213--223}, topics = {RST} } @InProceedings{EndrissKlabunde2000, author = {Endriss, C. and Klabunde, R.}, title = {Planning word-order dependent focus assignments}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the First International Conference on Natural Language Generation ({INLG 2000})}, pages = {156--162}, year = 2000, month = {June}, address = {Mitzpe Ramon, Israel} } @TECHREPORT{Engdahl-etal90, author = {Elisabet Engdahl and Mike Reape and Martin Mellor and Richard Cooper}, year = 1990, title = {Parametric Variation in {G}ermanic and {R}omance: Proceedings from a {DYANA} workshop, September 1989}, number = {Edinburgh Working Papers in Cognitive Science, Volume 6}, institution = {Centre for Cognitive Science, Edinburgh University} } @INCOLLECTION{EngdahlVallduvi94, author = {Elisabet Engdahl and Enric {Vallduv{\'{\i}}}}, editor = {Elisabet Engdahl}, year = 1994, title = {Information packaging and grammar architecture: a constraint-based approach}, booktitle = {Integrating information structure into constraint-based and categorial approaches}, note = {({ESPRIT} Project {DYANA-2} (Basic research project 6852; Report R.1.3.B)}, address = {Amsterdam}, institution = {{CLLI}} } @Book{Engel88, author = {U. Engel}, title = {{Deutsche Grammatik}}, publisher = {Groos Verlag}, year = 1988, address = {Heidelberg} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Erbach94-konvens, author = {Gregor Erbach}, editor = {H. Trost}, year = 1994, title = {Multi-Dimensional Inheritance}, booktitle = {KONVENS '94}, pages = {102--111}, address = {Vienna}, } @MANUAL{Erbach94-profit, author = {Gregor Erbach}, year = 1994, title = {Pro{FIT} 1.05 user's guide}, organization = {Computerlinguistik, Universitaet des Saarlandes} } @INCOLLECTION{ErbachKrenn94, author = {Gregor Erbach and Brigitte Krenn}, editor = {John Nerbonne and Klaus Netter and Carl Pollard}, year = 1994, title = {Idioms and Support Verb Constructions}, booktitle = {German in {Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar}}, pages = {365--396}, publisher = {CSLI}, address = {Stanford, CA} } @INCOLLECTION{Erdmann90-focus, author = {Peter Erdmann}, editor = {Gnutzmann Claus}, lc = {asl 155 m 95}, year = 1990, title = {Fokuskonstruktionen im {Deutschen} und {Englischen}}, booktitle = {Kontrastive Linguistik}, pages = {69--83}, publisher = {Lang}, address = {Frankfurt} } @ARTICLE{Erdmann90-sov, author = {Peter Erdmann}, year = 1990, title = {German as an {SOV} language?}, journal = {Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny}, volume = {XXXVII}, number = 1, pages = {21--27} } @ARTICLE{Erman-etal80, author = {Lee D. Erman and Frederick Hayes-Roth and Victor R. Lesser and D. Raj Reddy}, year = 1980, title = {The {HEARSAY-II} Speech Understanding System: Integrating Knowledge to Resolve Uncertainty}, journal = {Computing Surveys}, volume = 12, pages = {213--253}, note = {Reprinted in: {\em Readings in Artificial Intelligence}, Bonnie L. Webber and Nils J. Nilssen (eds.)(1981), pp 349-389. Morgan Kaufman Pub. Inc., Los Altos, CA}, publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery Inc.} } @ARTICLE{Ervin-Tripp69, author = {Susan Ervin-Tripp}, year = 1969, title = {Sociolinguistics}, journal = {Advances in Experimental Social Psychology}, volume = 4 } @INPROCEEDINGS{Etchegoyhen98, author = {T. Etchegoyhen and T. Wehrle}, year = 1998, title = {{GBG}en: large-scale domain-independent {GB} syntax}, booktitle = {9th INLG}, pages = {288--291}, note = {software demonstration}, address = {Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario}, keywords = {GB}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @Book{Evans79-headlines, author = {H. Evans}, title = {News Headlines}, publisher = {Heinemann}, year = 1979, address = {London}, topics = {news} } @TechReport{Evans94, author = {Evans, R.}, title = {{The GIST Messsage Representation Framework}}, institution = {Information Technology Research Institute (ITRI), University of Brighton}, year = 1994, number = {LRE Project 062-09 Deliverable PR-1b} } @ARTICLE{EvansGazdar96, author = {Roger Evans and Gerald Gazdar}, year = 1996, title = {{{\sf DATR}}: {A} language for lexical knowledge representation}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 22 } @PROCEEDINGS{ExplanationWorkshop, editor = {William R. Swartout}, year = 1983, title = {Report on Workshop on Automated Explanation Production}, booktitle = {Report on Workshop on Automated Explanation Production}, publisher = {ACM SIGART, No. 85} } @ARTICLE{FIKES72, author = {R. Fikes and P. Hart and N. Nilsson}, year = 1972, title = {Learning and Executing Generalized Robot Plans}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 3, pages = {251--288} } @TECHREPORT{FRUMP, author = {G. F. DeJong}, year = 1979, title = {Skimming stories in real time: An experiment in integrated understanding}, number = 158, institution = {Yale University Department of Computer Science} } @Book{Fairclough95, author = {Normal Fairclough}, title = {Media discourse}, publisher = {Edward Arnold}, year = 1995, address = {London}, topics = {news}, lc = {puz 020 ea 147} } @INCOLLECTION{Fairclough98, author = {Norman Fairclough}, editor = {Allan Bell and Peter Garrett}, year = 1998, title = {Political discourse in the media: an analytical framework}, booktitle = {Approaches to Media Discourse}, pages = {142--162}, publisher = {Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, topics = {[graphics]} } @InCollection{Falkner00, author = {Wolfgang Falkner}, title = {``Look how Sexist our Advert is!'' The `postmodernization' of sexism and stereotyped female role portrayals in print advertisements}, pages = {111--128}, editor = {Friedrich Ungerer}, booktitle = {{English} Media Texts past and present: language and textual structure}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 2000, topics = {news}, address = {Amsterdam} } @InCollection{Falzon90, author = {Pierre Falzon}, editor = {Pierre Falzon}, year = 1990, title = {Human-Computer Interaction: Lessons from Human-Human Communication}, booktitle = {Cognitive ergonomics: Understanding, Learning and Designing Human-Computer Interaction}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {London, England}, topics = {HCI}, pages = {51--67} } @PhdThesis{Fasciano96, author = {Fasciano, M.}, title = {G\'{e}n\'{e}ration int\'{e}gr\'{e}e de textes et de graphiques statistiques}, school = {D\'{e}partement d'informatique et de recherche op\'{e}rationnelle, Universit\'{e} de Montr\'{e}al}, year = 1996 } @Article{FascianoLapalme2000, author = {Massimo Fasciano and Guy Lapalme}, title = {Intentions in the coordinated generation of graphics and text from tabular data}, journal = {Knowledge and Information Systems}, year = 2000, volume = 2, number = 3, url = {http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~scriptum/IntentionsKAIS.ps.gz}, month = {August}, note = {URL: http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~scriptum/IntentionsKAIS.ps.gz} } @InProceedings{FascianoLapalme93, author = {M. Fasciano and G. Lapalme}, title = {A Prolog implementation of the functional unification grammar formalism}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on Natural Language Understanding and Logic Programming ({NLULP4})}, pages = {37--45}, year = 1993, address = {Nara, Japan} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FascianoLapalme96, author = {Massimo Fasciano and Guy Lapalme}, month = jun, year = 1996, title = {{{\sf PostGraphe}}: a system for the generation of statistical graphics and text}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 8th. International Workshop on Natural Language Generation (INLG '96)}, pages = {51--60}, address = {Herstmonceux, England} } @ARTICLE{Fasold70, author = {R. Fasold}, year = 1970, title = {Two models of socially significant language variation}, journal = {Language}, volume = 46, pages = {551--563}, topics = {(register)} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Fawcet83, author = {Robin P. Fawcett}, year = 1983, title = {Language as a semiological system: a reinterpretation of Saussure}, booktitle = {Ninth LACUS Forum}, publisher = {Hornbeam Press}, address = {Columbia} } @BOOK{Fawcett, author = {R. Fawcett}, year = {Forthc.}, title = {A grammar for textual analysis: proposals derived from a systemic model of language} } @INCOLLECTION{Fawcett-etal88-ndsl2, author = {Robin P. Fawcett and Anita van der Mije and Carla van Wissen}, editor = {Robin P. Fawcett and David Young}, year = 1988, title = {Towards a systemic flowchart model for discourse structure}, booktitle = {New Developments in Systemic Linguistics: Volume 2}, pages = {116--143}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Fawcett-etal93, author = {Robin P. Fawcett and Gordon H. Tucker and Yuen Q. Lin}, editor = {Helmut Horacek and Michael Zock}, year = 1993, title = {How a systemic functional grammar works: the role of realization in realization}, pages = {114--186}, booktitle = {New concepts in natural language generation}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Fawcett-vandermije-wissen88, author = {Robin P. Fawcett and Anita van der Mije and Carla van Wissen}, editor = {Robin P. Fawcett and David Young}, year = 1988, title = {Towards a systemic flowchart model for discourse structure}, booktitle = {New Developments in Systemic Linguistics: Volume 2}, pages = {116--143}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, address = {London} } @MISC{Fawcett73, author = {Robin P. Fawcett}, year = 1973, title = {Generating a sentence in systemic functional grammar}, note = {Mimeo. Reprinted in Michael A.K. Halliday and James R. Martin (eds.) {\em Readings in Systemic Linguistics}, 1981} } @BOOK{Fawcett80, author = {Robin P. Fawcett}, year = 1980, title = {Cognitive Linguistics and Social Interaction}, note = {Exeter Linguistic Studies 3}, publisher = {Exeter University and Julius Groos Verlag}, address = {Exeter and Heidelberg} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Fawcett83, author = {R. Fawcett}, editor = {J. Morreal}, year = 1983, title = {Language as a Semiological System: {A} Re-Enterpretation of Saussure}, booktitle = {Ninth LACUS Forum}, publisher = {Hornbeam Press}, address = {Columbia} } @INCOLLECTION{Fawcett87, author = {Robin P. Fawcett}, editor = {Robin P. Fawcett and David J. Young}, year = 1987, title = {The semantics of clause and verb for relational processes}, booktitle = {New Developments in Systemic Linguistics: Volume 1}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London} } @ARTICLE{Fawcett90-communal, author = {Robin P. Fawcett}, year = 1990, title = {The {COMMUNAL} project: two years old and going well}, journal = {Network: news, views and reviews in systemic lingustics and related areas}, volume = {13/14}, pages = {35--39} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Fawcett90-nlgw5, author = {Robin P. Fawcett}, year = 1990, title = {The computer generation of Speech with discoursally and semantically motivated intonation}, booktitle = {5th. International Workshop on Natural Language Generation, 3-6 June 1990}, address = {Pittsburgh, PA.} } @InProceedings{Fawcett95-numbers, author = {Fawcett, R. P.}, title = {Some Complexities in the Semantics and Syntax of the Grammar of the English Cardinal Numbers}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th European Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, year = 1995, address = {Leiden, The Netherlands}, pages = {223-227} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Fawcett:1988, author = {R. Fawcett}, editor = {{Zock, M.} and G. Sabah}, year = 1988, title = {Language Generation as Choice in Social Interaction}, booktitle = {Advances in natural language generation}, volume = 2, pages = {27--49}, note = {(Paper presented at the First European Workshop of Natural Language Generation, Royaumont, 1987)}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INCOLLECTION{FawcettDavies92, author = {Robin P. Fawcett and Bethan L. Davies}, editor = {Robert Dale and Eduard H. Hovy and Dietmar {R{\"o}sner} and Olivero Stock}, year = 1992, title = {Monologue as a turn in dialogue: towards an integration of exchange structure theory and rhetorical structure theory}, booktitle = {Aspects of automated natural language generation}, pages = {151--166}, note = {(Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Trento, Italy, April 1992)}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, topics = {RST} } @TECHREPORT{FawcettTucker89, author = {Robin P. Fawcett and Gordon H. Tucker}, year = 1989, title = {Prototype Generators 1 and 2}, number = {{COMMUNAL} Report Number 10}, address = {University of Wales College of Cardiff}, institution = {Computational Linguistics Unit} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FawcettTucker90-coling, author = {Robin P. Fawcett and Gordon H. Tucker}, year = 1990, title = {Demonstration of {GENESYS}: a very large, semantically based systemic functional grammar}, booktitle = {13th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-90)}, volume = {I}, pages = {47--49}, address = {Helsinki, Finland} } @INCOLLECTION{FawcettUniverse, author = {R. P. Fawcett}, editor = {Michael A. K. Halliday and S. M. Lamb and A. Makkai}, year = {in press}, title = {System networks, codes and knowledge of the universe: a cognitive perspective on the relationship between language and culture.}, booktitle = {Semiotics of culture and language}, publisher = {Frances Pinter Ltd}, note = {Earlier version presented to Burg Wartenstein Symposium No. 66} } @INCOLLECTION{Feiner-etal93, author = {Steven K. Feiner and Diane J. Littman and Kathleen R. McKeown and Rebecca J. Passonneau}, editor = {Mark T. Maybury}, year = 1993, title = {Towards coordinated temporal multimedia presentations}, booktitle = {Intelligent Multimedia Interfaces}, pages = {139--147}, publisher = {AAAI Press/The MIT Press}, address = {Menlo Park (CA), Cambridge (MA), London (England)} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Feiner88, author = {Steven K. Feiner}, year = 1988, title = {A Grid-based approach to automating display layout}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Graphics Interface}, pages = {192--197}, publisher = {Morgan Kaufman}, address = {Los Angeles, CA}, topics = {[graphics]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FeinerMcKeown90, author = {Steven K. Feiner and Kathleen R. McKeown}, year = 1990, title = {Coordinating Text and Graphics in Explanation Generation}, booktitle = {AAAI-90: Proceedings of the 8th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, volume = {I}, pages = {442--449}, note = {July 29, 1990 - Aug. 3, 1990, Menlo Park}, publisher = {AAAI Press / The MIT Press} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FeinerMcKeown90-ieee, author = {Steven K. Feiner and Kathleen R. McKeown}, month = mar, year = 1990, title = {Generated coordinated multimedia explanations}, booktitle = {{CAIA-90: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on AI applications}}, organization = {IEEE} } @INCOLLECTION{FeinerMcKeown93, author = {Steven K. Feiner and Kathleen R. McKeown}, editor = {Mark T. Maybury}, year = 1993, title = {Automating the generation of coordinated multimedia explanations}, booktitle = {Intelligent Multimedia Interfaces}, pages = {117--138}, publisher = {AAAI Press/The MIT Press}, address = {Menlo Park (CA), Cambridge (MA), London (England)} } @ARTICLE{Feldman-ballard82, author = {J. A. Feldman and D. H. Ballard}, year = 1982, title = {Connectionist Models and Their Properties}, journal = {Cognitive Science}, volume = 6, number = 3, pages = {205--254} } @INCOLLECTION{Fellbaum93-verbs, author = {Christiane Fellbaum}, year = 1993, title = {{English Verbs as a semantic net}}, booktitle = {5 papers on {WordNet}} } @Book{Fellbaum98-wn, lc = {bc 0976-60}, editor = {Christiane Fellbaum and George Miller}, title = {WordNet}, publisher = {The MIT Press}, year = 1998 } @TECHREPORT{Fensted-etal85, author = {J. E. Fensted and P.-K. Halvorsen and T. Langholm and J. van Bentham}, year = 1985, title = {Equations, Schemata, and Situations: a framework for linguistic semantics}, number = {Report No. CSLI-85-29}, institution = {Stanford: Center for the Study of Language and Information} } @INCOLLECTION{Ferguson77, author = {Charles A. Ferguson}, editor = {C. E. Snow and C. A. Ferguson}, year = 1977, title = {Baby talk as a simplified register}, booktitle = {Talking to children}, pages = {209--233}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @ARTICLE{Ferguson83, author = {Charles A. Ferguson}, year = 1983, title = {Sports announcer talk: syntactic aspects of register variation}, journal = {Language in Society}, volume = 12, pages = {153--172} } @Book{Ferguson98, author = {Robert Ferguson}, title = {Representing 'Race': ideology, identity and the media}, publisher = {Arnold}, year = 1998, lc = {puz 244.3 fb 928}, address = {London} } @ARTICLE{Ferrara-etal91, author = {Kathleen Ferrara and Hans Bunner and Greg Whittemore}, year = 1991, title = {Interactive written discourse as an emergent register}, journal = {Written Communication}, volume = 8, number = 1, pages = {8--34} } @ARTICLE{Ferraraa, author = {Alessandro Ferrara}, year = 1980, title = {An extended theory of speech acts: appropriateness conditions for subordinate acts in sequences}, journal = {Journal of Pragmatics}, volume = 4, number = 3, pages = {233--252} } @ARTICLE{Ferrarab, author = {Alessandro Ferrara}, year = 1980, title = {Appropirateness conditions for entire sequences of speech acts}, journal = {Journal of Pragmatics}, volume = 4, number = 3, pages = {321--340} } @BOOK{Fery93, author = {C. Fery}, year = 1993, title = {German Intonational Patterns}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]}, address = {{T\"ubingen}} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Fiedler99, author = {Armin Fiedler}, year = 1999, title = {Using a cognitive architecture to plan dialogs for the adaptive explanation of proofs}, booktitle = {16th. International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence ({IJCAI'99})}, pages = {358--363} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FiedlerHuang95, author = {Armin Fiedler and Xiaorong Huang}, month = may, year = 1995, title = {Aggregation in the Generation of Argumentative Texts}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth European Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, pages = {5--9}, address = {Leiden, The Netherlands}, organization = {Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, University of Leiden} } @ARTICLE{Fikes-Nilsson71, author = {R. E. Fikes and H. J. Nilsson}, year = 1971, title = {{STRIP}: {A} New Approach to the Application of Theorem Proving to Problem Solving}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = 2, pages = {pages 189--205} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FikesHendrix77-ijcai, author = {Richard Fikes and Gary Hendrix}, year = 1977, title = {A Network-Based Knowledge Representation and its Natural Deduction System}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, organization = {IJCAI} } @INCOLLECTION{Filip89, author = {H. Filip}, editor = {W. Abraham and T. Janssen}, year = 1989, title = {Aspectual {P}roperties of the {AN}-{C}onstruction in {G}erman}, booktitle = {Tempus---Aspekt---Modus}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, address = {T{\"u}bingen} } @Article{Fillmore-etal88, author = {C.J. Fillmore and P. Kay and M.C. O'Connor}, title = {Regularity and idiomaticity in grammatical constructions}, journal = {Language}, year = 1988, volume = 64, pages = {501--538} } @INCOLLECTION{Fillmore68, author = {Charles J. Fillmore}, editor = {Emons Bach and Robert T. Harms}, year = 1968, title = {The case for case}, booktitle = {Universals in Linguistic Theory}, publisher = {Holt, Rinehart and Wilson}, address = {New York} } @INCOLLECTION{Fillmore80, author = {C Fillmore}, editor = {Emons Bach and Robert T. Harms}, year = 1985, title = {The case for case}, booktitle = {Universals in Linguistic Theory}, pages = {1--88}, publisher = {Holt, Reinhart and Winston}, address = {New York} } @InCollection{FillmoreAtkins94, author = {Fillmore, Charles J. and Atkins, B.T.S}, title = {Starting where the Dictionaries Stop: The Challenge of Corpus Lexicography}, booktitle = {Computational Approaches to the Lexicon}, pages = {349--396}, publisher = {Clarendon Press}, year = 1994, editor = {B.T.S. Atkins and A. Zampolli}, address = {Oxford} } @INCOLLECTION{FillmoreII, author = {C. J. Fillmore}, editor = {Peter Cole and Jerrold M. Sadock}, year = 1976, title = {The case for Case reopened}, booktitle = {Grammatical Relations}, series = {Syntax and Semantics}, volume = 8, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @BOOK{Findler79, author = {N. V. Findler}, year = 1979, title = {Associative Networks:Representation and use of knowledge by computers}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @TECHREPORT{Finkler89, author = {W. Finkler}, year = 1989, title = {{POPEL}-{HOW}: ein verteiltes paralleles Modell zur inkrementellen Generierung natuerlichsprachlicher Saetze aus konzeptuellen Einheiten}, institution = {FB Informatik, Universit{\"a}t Saarbr{\"u}cken}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @phdthesis{Finkler96-phd, topics = {nlg, mz, incremental generation, real-time processing}, author = {Finkler, Wolfgang}, title = {Automatische Selbstkorrektur bei der inkrementellen Generierung gesprochener Sprache unter Realzeitbedingungen: Ein empirisch-simulativer Ansatz unter Verwendung eines Begr\"undungsverwaltungssystems}, School = {Universit\"at des Saarlandes}, type = {Doktor der Ingenieurwissenschaften der Technischen Fakultaet}, year = 1996 } @Book{Finkler97-phdbook, topics = {nlg, mz, incremental generation, real-time processing}, author = {Finkler, Wolfgang}, title = {Automatische Selbstkorrektur bei der inkrementellen Generierung gesprochener Sprache unter Realzeitbedingungen: Ein empirisch-simulativer Ansatz unter Verwendung eines Begr\"undungsverwaltungssystems}, publisher = {DISKI Verlag}, year = 1997 } @INPROCEEDINGS{FinklerKilger95, author = {Wolfgang Finkler and Anne Kilger}, editor = {G. Goerz and W. Menzel and P. Regel-Brietzmann}, year = 1995, title = {{Inkrementelle Generierung in Verbmobil}}, booktitle = {Prozedurale Anforderungen an die maschinelle Sprachverarbeitung -- Workshop w{\"ahrend} der Jahrestagung {KI-94}}, pages = {79--88}, note = {Verbmobil Report 60}, address = {Saarbr{\"uck}en, Germany} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FinklerNeumann88, author = {W. Finkler and G. Neumann}, year = 1988, title = {{MORPHIX}: {A} fast realization of a classification-based approach to morphology}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 4th. {\"OGAI}: {Wiener Workshop Wissensbasierte Sprachverarbeitung}}, series = {{Informatik Fachberichte}}, number = 176, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, address = {Berlin} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FinklerNeumann89, author = {W. Finkler and G. Neumann}, year = 1989, title = {{POPEL}-{HOW}: a Distributed Parallel Model for Incremental Natural Language Production with Feedback}, booktitle = {IJCAI'89}, pages = {1518--1523}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Finney-etal:1987, author = {J. de Finney and C. Moghrabi and P. Tarau}, year = 1987, title = {{PARDA}: {A} Parser and Text Generation System for Argumentative Discourse}, booktitle = {Int. Conf. on Computer Assisted Learning in Post Secondary Education}, publisher = {University of Calgary}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @ARTICLE{Firbas66, author = {Janos Firbas}, year = 1966, title = {On defining the theme in functional sentence analysis}, journal = {Travaux Linquistique de Prague}, volume = 1, pages = {267--280} } @Book{Firbas92, author = {Jan Firbas}, title = {Functional sentence perspective in written and spoken communication}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, year = 1992, address = {Cambridge} } @INCOLLECTION{Firenczi96-ws, author = {T. Ferenczi}, editor = {John A. Bateman}, year = 1996, title = {Flexible, scalable architecture of {MULTIVOX}}, booktitle = {Speech generation in multimodal information systems and its practical applications: Proceedings of the 2nd. {`SPEAK!'} Workshop}, series = {{GMD}-Studien}, number = 302, pages = {51--55}, publisher = {German National Research Center for Information Technology ({GMD})}, address = {Sankt Augustin, Germany} } @INCOLLECTION{Firth35, author = {J. R. Firth}, year = {{1957/1935}}, title = {The Technique of Semantics}, booktitle = {Papers in linguistics 1934-1951}, pages = {7--33}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Firth50, author = {J. R. Firth}, year = {{1957-1950}}, title = {Personality and language in society}, booktitle = {Papers in linguistics 1934-1951}, pages = {177--189}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Firth57-modes, author = {J. R. Firth}, editor = {J. R. Firth}, year = 1957, title = {Modes of Meaning (1951)}, booktitle = {Papers in linguistics 1934-1951}, pages = {190--215}, publisher = {Oxford University Press} } @ARTICLE{Firzlaff-etal94-ix, author = {Beate Firzlaff and Lothar Rostek and Elke Teich}, month = jun # "/" # jul, year = 1994, title = {{Elektronische Publikationen mit linguistischen Verfahren und objekt-orientierten Verlagsdatenbanken}}, journal = {{IX Multiuser Multitasking Magazin}}, pages = {146--156}, publisher = {Heise}, address = {Hannover} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FirzlaffHaenelt92, author = {Beate Firzlaff and Karin Haenelt}, year = 1992, title = {On the acquisition of conceptual definitions via textual modelling of meaning paraphrases}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the fifteenth International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-92)}, volume = {{IV}}, pages = {1209--1213}, publisher = {International Committe on Computational Linguistics}, place = {Nantes, France} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Fischer-etal96, author = {Dietrich Fischer and Wiebke {M{\"o}hr} and Lothar Rostek}, year = 1996, title = {A modular, object-oriented and generic approach for building terminology maintenance systems}, booktitle = {Proceedings of TKE'96} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Fischer-maier-stein94, author = {Markus Fischer and Elisabeth Maier and Adelheit Stein}, year = 1994, title = {Generating Cooperative System Responses in Information Retrieval Dialogues}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Workshop on Natural Language generation (INLGW '94), Kennebunkport, Maine}, pages = {207--216} } @TECHREPORT{Fischer94, author = {Markus Fischer}, year = 1994, title = {Weiterentwicklung und Implementierung eines Dialogsystems f{\"u}r kooperative Informationssysteme}, number = {GMD Studien 228}, institution = {GMD} } @TECHREPORT{Fischer97, author = {Dietrich H. Fischer}, year = 1997, title = {Checking redundency and formal consistency in WordNet 1.5: explication of dictionary checking rules and diagnostic report}, note = {(in preparation)}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {GMD/IPSI} } @ARTICLE{FischerMoehr91, author = {Dietrich Fischer and Wiebke M{{\"o}h}r}, month = mar, year = 1991, title = {{Lexikon-Redaktion: eine Herausforderung f{\"u}r Computer-Assistenz beim Publizieren}}, journal = {GMD-Spiegel. Information aus der wissenschaftlichen Arbeit der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Mathematik- und Datenverarbeitung} } @TECHREPORT{FischerRostek93, author = {Dietrich Fischer and Lothar Rostek}, year = 1993, title = {{SFK}: {A} {S}malltalk {F}rame {K}it}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme} } @BOOK{Fleischman82, author = {S. Fleischman}, year = 1982, title = {The future in thought and language. Diachronic evidence from Romance}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @Book{Flickinger-etal2000, editor = {Daniel Flickinger and Stephan Oepen and Hans Uszkoreit and Jun'ichi Tsujii}, title = {Journal of Natural Language Engineering. Special issue on efficient processing with {HPSG}: Methods, systems, evaluation}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, year = 2000, volume = {6(1)}, address = {Cambridge, U.K.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Flickinger-etal85, author = {Daniel Flickinger and Carl Pollard and Thomas Wasow}, year = 1985, title = {Structure-{S}haring in {L}exical {R}epresentation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Chicago, Illinois} } @Article{Flickinger00, author = {Dan Flickinger}, title = {On building a more efficient grammar by exploiting types}, pages = {15--28}, journal = {Natural Language Engineering}, year = 2000, volume = 6, number = 1 } @BOOK{Fodor83, author = {Jerry Fodor}, year = 1983, title = {The modularity of mind} } @BOOK{Foley-vanValin84, author = {William Foley and Robert Van Valin}, year = 1984, title = {Functional syntax and universal grammar}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FongBerwick92, author = {Sandiway Fong and Robert C. Berwick}, month = jul, year = 1992, title = {{Isolating cross-linguistic parsing complexity with a Principles-and-Parameters parser: a case study of Japanese and English}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of COLING-92}, volume = {II}, pages = {631--637}, address = {Nantes, France} } @TECHREPORT{Forbus, author = {K. Forbus and A. Stevens}, month = mar, year = 1981, title = {Using Qualitative Simulation to Generate Explanations}, number = 4490, note = {Also appeared in @i(Cognitive Science) 3, 1981.}, institution = {Bolt Beranek and Newman, Inc.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Forbus81, author = {Kenneth Forbus}, year = 1981, title = {Qualitative Reasoning about Physical Processes}, booktitle = {Proceedings of IJCAI'81}, organization = {International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Ford87, author = {Cecilia C. Ford}, editor = {Scott DeLancey and R. S. Tomlin}, year = 1987, title = {Overlapping relations in text structure}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Annual Meeting of the Pacific Linguistic Conference}, publisher = {Department of Linguistics, University of Oregon}, address = {Eugene} } @INCOLLECTION{FordThompson85, author = {Cecilia Ford and Sandra A. Thompson}, editor = {{Traugott, ter Meulen} and Reilly}, year = 1985, title = {Conditionals In Discourse: {A} Text-Based Study From {E}nglish}, booktitle = {On Conditionals}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @BOOK{Foundations, author = {Dieter Wunderlich}, year = 1979, title = {Foundations of Linguistics}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press} } @BOOK{Fowler-etal79, author = {Roger Fowler and Bob Hodge and Gunther Kress and Tony Trew}, year = 1979, title = {Language and control}, publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul}, address = {London, Boston and Henley}, topics = {(ideology)} } @Book{Fowler91, lc = {a puz 279.1 3ke/667}, author = {Roger Fowler}, title = {Language in the news: discourse and ideology in the press}, publisher = {Routledge}, year = 1991, address = {London and New York} } @INCOLLECTION{FowlerKress79-critling, author = {Roger Fowler and Gunther Kress}, editor = {Roger Fowler and Bob Hodge and Gunther Kress and Tony Trew}, year = 1979, title = {Critical linguistics}, booktitle = {Language and control}, pages = {185--213}, publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul}, address = {London, Boston and Henley}, topics = {(ideology)} } @ARTICLE{Fox86, author = {Barbara A. Fox}, year = 1986, title = {Local patterns and general principles in cognitive processes: Anaphora in written and conversational {E}nglish}, journal = {Text}, volume = 6, pages = {25--51} } @BOOK{Fox87, author = {Barbara A. Fox}, year = 1987, title = {Discourse Structure and Anaphora in Written and Conversational {E}nglish}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @InCollection{Francis93, author = {Gill Francis}, title = {A corpus-driven approach to grammar: principles, methods and examples}, pages = {137--156}, editor = {Baker, M. and Francis, G. and Toginini-Bognelli, E.}, booktitle = {Text and technology: In honour of {John} {Sinclair}}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1993, address = {Amsterdam} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Frank94, author = {Annette Frank}, editor = {Harald Trost}, year = 1994, title = {Verb Second by Underspecification}, booktitle = {KONVENS '94}, pages = {121--130}, address = {Vienna} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FrankReyle95, author = {Annette Frank and Uwe Reyle}, year = 1995, title = {Principled based semantics for {HPSG}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of EACL-95}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } } @INCOLLECTION{Fraser, author = {Bruce Fraser}, editor = {P. Cole and J. L. Morgan}, year = 1975, title = {Hedged performatives}, booktitle = {Speech Acts}, series = {Syntax and Semantics}, volume = 3, pages = {187--210}, publisher = {Academic Press} } @ARTICLE{FraserHudson92, author = {Norman M. Fraser and Richard A. Hudson}, year = 1992, title = {Inheritance in {W}ord {G}rammar}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 18, number = 2 } @INPROCEEDINGS{FraserThornton95-europspeech, author = {{Norman M. Fraser and J. H. Simon Thornton}}, year = 1995, title = {Vocalist: {A} robust, portable spoken language dialogue system for telephone applications}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of EUROSPEECH `95, 18--21 September, 1995}}, pages = {1947--1950}, address = {Madrid, Spain}, topics = {[SPEECH]} } @Book{Freeborn-etal93, author = {Dennis Freeborn and Peter French and David Langford}, title = {Varieties of {E}nglish}, publisher = {Macmillan}, year = 1993, address = {Basingstoke}, edition = {2nd} } @BOOK{Freedle79, editor = {R. O. Freedle}, year = 1979, title = {Discourse Processes: Advances in Research and Theory. Volume 2: New Directions in Discourse Processing}, publisher = {Ablex}, address = {Norwood, New Jersey} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Freedman98, author = {R. Freedman and S. Brandle and M. Glass and J. Kim and Y. Zhou and M. Evens}, year = 1998, title = {Circsum-Tutor: content planning in a tutoring system}, booktitle = {9th INLG}, pages = {280--283}, note = {software demonstration}, address = {Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario}, keywords = {tutoring system, content planning}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @BOOK{Friden48, author = {G. Friden}, year = 1948, title = {Studies on the Tenses of the {E}nglish Verb from Chaucer to Shakespeare with Special Reference to the Late Sixteenth Century}, publisher = {Uppsala University}, address = {Uppsala} } @ARTICLE{Friedman69, author = {Joyce Friedman}, year = 1969, title = {Directed Random Generation of Sentences}, journal = {Communications of the Association for Computing Machinery}, volume = 12, number = 6 } @INCOLLECTION{Fries-zpg, author = {Peter H. Fries}, editor = {Sandra A. Thompson and William C. Mann}, year = {forthcoming}, title = {Toward a discussion of the flow of information in text}, booktitle = {Text Description: diverse analyses of a fund-raising text}, publisher = {Benjamins}, address = {Amsterdam} } @ARTICLE{Fries27, author = {C. C. Fries}, year = 1927, title = {The Expression of the Future}, journal = {Language}, volume = 3, pages = {87--95} } @ARTICLE{Fries81, author = {Peter H. Fries}, year = 1981, title = {On the status of theme in {E}nglish: arguments from discourse}, journal = {Forum Linguisticum}, volume = 6, number = 1, pages = {1--38}, note = {Reprinted in Janos S. {Pet\"ofi} and Emel Soezer (eds.)(1983) {\em Micro and Macro Connexity of Discourse}, Hamburg: Buske (Papers in Text Linguistics 45)} } @ARTICLE{Fries82, author = {Peter H. Fries}, year = 1982, title = {On Repetition and Interpretation}, journal = {Forum Linguisticum}, volume = 7, number = 1, pages = {50--64} } @ARTICLE{Fries83, author = {Peter H. Fries}, year = 1983, title = {On the Status of Theme in {E}nglish: Arguments from Discourse}, journal = {Forum Linguisticum}, volume = 6, number = 1, pages = {1--38} } @ARTICLE{Fries86, author = {Peter H. Fries}, year = 1986, title = {Language features, textual coherence and reading}, journal = {Word}, volume = 37, number = {1-2}, pages = {13--29} } @INCOLLECTION{Fries87, author = {Peter H. Fries}, editor = {Michael A. K. Halliday and John Gibbons and Nicholas Howard}, year = 1987, title = {Towards a componential approach to text}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1987 AILA meeting}, publisher = {AILA, Australia} } @InCollection{Fries95, author = {Peter H. Fries}, title = {Themes, methods of development, and texts}, pages = {317--360}, editor = {Ruqaiaya Hasan and Peter Fries}, booktitle = {On {S}ubject and {T}heme: a discourse functional perspective}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1995, address = {Amsterdam} } @InCollection{Fries95-theme, author = {Peter H. Fries}, title = {A personal view of {Theme}}, editor = {Ghadessy, M.}, booktitle = {Thematic development in {English} texts}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, year = 1995, topics = {theme}, pages = {1--19}, address = {London} } } @MASTERSTHESIS{Froehlich98, author = {Marcel Fr{\"o}lich}, year = 1998, title = {{NLG(db)} Natural Language Generation from Databases}, address = {{T\"ubingen}, Germany}, school = {University of {T\"ubingen}}, type = {Magisterarbeit} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FroelichRiet97, author = {Marcel Fr{\"o}lich and Reind {van de Riet}}, year = 1997, title = {Conceptual models as knowledge resources for text generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd. International Workshop on Applications of Natural Language to Data Bases ({NLDB'97}} } @BOOK{FromParagraph, author = {H. Hudson and M. Imhoof}, year = 1972, title = {From Paragraph to Theme: Understanding and Practice}, publisher = {MacMillan Co.}, address = {New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{FukumotoTsujii94, author = {Jun-ichi Fukumoto and Jun-ichi Tsujii}, year = 1994, title = {Breaking down rhetorical relations for the purpose of analysing discourse structure}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING 94})}, volume = {II}, pages = {1177--1183}, address = {Kyoto, Japan}, topics = {[ML]} } @InCollection{Fuller98, author = {Gillian Fuller}, title = {Cultivating science: negotiating discourse in the popular texts of {Stephen Jay Gould}}, pages = {35--62}, editor = {J.R. Martin and Robert Veel}, booktitle = {Reading science: critical and functional perspectives on discourses of science}, publisher = {Routledge}, year = 1998, address = {London} } @INBOOK{FunctionalDifferentiation, author = {Bohuslav Havranek}, year = 1932, title = {The Functional Differentiation of the Standard Language}, booktitle = {A Prague School Reader on Esthetics, Literary Structure and Style}, pages = {3--16}, note = {Paul L. Garvin, translator.}, publisher = {Georgetown University Press}, address = {Washington, DC} } } @TECHREPORT{GBrownSpeechActs, author = {G. P. Brown}, month = sep, year = 1979, title = {Towards a Computational Theory of Indirect Speech Acts}, number = {MIT/LCS/TR-223}, institution = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology} } @BOOK{GCE, author = {Randolph Quirk and Sidney Greenbaum and Geoffrey Leech and Jan Svartvik}, year = 1972, title = {A Grammar of Contemporary {E}nglish}, note = {(GCE)}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @UNPUBLISHED{GRAMMARCOURSE, author = {J. McH. Sinclair}, year = 1972, title = {A course in spoken {E}nglish: Grammar} } @TECHREPORT{GUM-2-0, author = {John A. Bateman and Renate Henschel and Fabio Rinaldi}, year = 1995, title = {Generalized Upper Model 2.0: documentation}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme}, url = {http://purl.org/net/gum2} } @BOOK{Gabriel85, author = {R. P. Gabriel}, year = 1985, title = {Performance and Evaluation of Lisp Systems}, publisher = {The M.I.T. Press}, address = {Cambridge, Mass.} } @INCOLLECTION{Gabriel88, author = {Richard P. Gabriel}, editor = {David D. McDonald and Leonard Bolc}, year = 1988, title = {Deliberate writing}, booktitle = {Natural language generation systems}, pages = {1--46}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag} } @PHDTHESIS{GabrielI, author = {R. P. Gabriel}, year = 1980, title = {An Organization for Programs in Fluid Domains}, school = {Stanford University} } @TECHREPORT{Gagnon90, author = {Michel Gagnon}, year = 1990, title = {Expression de concept temporels en g\'en\'eration automatique de textes}, note = {M\'emoire de ma\^{i}trise}, institution = {Universit\'e de Montr\'eal} } @ARTICLE{Gagnon92TSI, author = {Michel Gagnon and Guy Lapalme}, year = {Forthcoming}, title = {Un g\'en\'erateur de texte exprimant des concepts temporels}, journal = {Technique et science informatiques} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GagnonLapalme91, author = {Michel Gagnon and Guy Lapalme}, month = Mar, year = 1991, title = {A text generator for the expression of temporal relations}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd European Natural Language Generation Workshop, Judenstein/Innsbruck, Austria} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GagnonLapalme91-ico, author = {Michel Gagnon and Guy Lapalme}, year = 1991, title = {{G}\'en\'eration de texte. Exemple de la production d'un rapport \`a partir d'un r\'eseau pert}, booktitle = {Colloque ICO}, address = {Montr\'eal} } @ARTICLE{GagnonLapalme96, author = {Michel Gagnon and Guy Lapalme}, month = mar, year = 1996, title = {From conceptual time to linguistic time}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 22, number = 1, pages = {91--127} } @INCOLLECTION{GagnonLapalme96-enlgw, author = {Michel Gagnon and Guy Lapalme}, editor = {Giovanni Adorni and Michael Zock}, year = 1996, title = {Pr\'etexte: a generator for the expression of temporal information}, booktitle = {Trends in natural language generation: an artificial intelligence perspective}, series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence}, number = 1036, pages = {238--259}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag} } @ARTICLE{Gaifman65, author = {H. Gaifman}, year = 1965, title = {Dependency systems and phrase structure systems}, journal = {Information and Control}, volume = 8, pages = {304--337} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Gailly88-hermes, author = {P. Gailly and D. Ribbens}, year = 1988, title = {{HERMES}: a Written French Generator Focussing on Quantifier Scope Expression}, booktitle = {ICSC}, address = {Hongkong}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Gailly88-quantifier, author = {P. Gailly}, year = 1988, title = {Expressing Quantifier Scope in French Generation}, booktitle = {COLING-88}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @PHDTHESIS{Gailly89-phd, author = {P. Gailly}, year = 1989, title = {{HERMES}: un g{\'e}n{\'e}rateur du fran\c cais}, school = {University of Li\`ege}, type = {PHD}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @inproceedings{GaliaBontcheva96, topics = {nlg, mz}, Author = {Galia, Angelova and Bontcheva, Kalina}, Title = {Planning and generating hypertext documentation}, BookTitle = {ECAI-96, workshop {"}Gaps and Bridges: New Directions in Planning and Natural Language Generation{"}}, Editor = {Jokinen, Kristina and Maybury, Mark and Zock, Michael and Zukerman, Ingrid}, Address = {Budapest}, Pages = {25-28}, Year = {1996} } @InCollection{GaltungRuge99, author = {Johan Galtung and Mari Holmboe Ruge}, title = {The structure of foreign news}, pages = {21--31}, editor = {Howard Tumber}, booktitle = {News: a reader}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, year = 1999, address = {Oxford}, topics = {news}, lc = {puz 020 mh 559} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Gamon-etal97, author = {Michael Gamon and Carmen Lozano and Jessie Pinkham and Tom Reuther}, year = 1997, title = {{Practical experience with grammar sharing in multilingual NLP}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the ACL/EACL-97 Workshop: From Research to Commercial applications: making NLP technology work in practise}}, address = {Madrid}, organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @InCollection{Gans99, author = {Herbert J. Gans}, title = {Deciding what's news (excerpt)}, pages = {235--248}, editor = {Howard Tumber}, booktitle = {News: a reader}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, year = 1999, address = {Oxford}, topics = {news}, lc = {puz 020 mh 559} } @BOOK{GanterWille96, author = {Bernhard Ganter and Rudolf Wille}, year = 1996, title = {Formale Begriffsanalyse---Mathematische Grundlagen}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin/Heidelberg} } @TECHREPORT{Gardent94-LRE-C1, author = {Claire Gardent}, month = apr, year = 1994, title = {Parsing Discouse}, note = {[DRAFT]}, howpublished = {{Deliverable C.1 of LRE Project 61-062: Towards a Declarative Theory of Discourse}}, institution = {University of Clermont-Ferrand} } @TECHREPORT{Gardent97, author = {Claire Gardent}, year = 1997, title = {Discourse tree adjoining grammars}, number = 89, institution = {University of the Saarland}, type = {Claus report}, address = {Saarb{r\"ucken}, Germany} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Garigliano-etal93, author = {R. Garigliano and R. G. Morgan and M. H. Smith}, month = may, year = 1993, title = {The {LOLITA} system as a contents scanning tool}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 13th. International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Expert Systems and Natural Language Processing}, address = {Avignon} } @INCOLLECTION{GarrettBell98, author = {Peter Garrett and Allan Bell}, editor = {Allan Bell and Peter Garrett}, year = 1998, title = {Media and discourse: a critical overview}, booktitle = {Approaches to Media Discourse}, pages = {1--20}, publisher = {Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, topics = {[graphics]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GarsideLeech85, author = {Roger Garside and Geoffrey Leech}, year = 1985, title = {A probabilistic parser}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd. Conference of the European Chapter of ACL (EACL)}, pages = {166--170}, address = {Geneva, Switzerland} } @BOOK{Gazdar-etal85, author = {Gerald Gazdar and Ewan Klein and Geoffrey Pullum and Ivan A. Sag}, year = 1985, title = {Generalized Phrase Structure Grammar}, publisher = {Blackwell Publishing and Harvard University Press}, address = {Oxford, England and Cambridge, Massachusetts} } @BOOK{Gazdar79, author = {G. Gadzar}, year = 1979, title = {Pragmatics: Implicature, Presupposition and Logical Form}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @BOOK{GazdarMellish89, author = {G. Gazdar and C. Mellish}, year = 1989, title = {Natural Language in {LISP}: an introduction to computational linguistics}, publisher = {Addison Wesley} } @Article{Geldof98, author = {Geldof, Sabine}, title = {Contextual navigation support}, journal = {The New Review of Hypermedia and Multimedia}, year = 1998, volume = 4, pages = {47--65} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Geldof99-ki, author = {Sabine Geldof}, editor = {S. Busemann and T. Becker}, year = 1999, title = {Templates for wearables in context}, booktitle = {May {I} speak freely?: Proceedings of the KI'99 Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, address = {Bonn, Germany}, note = {Available as: DFKI document D-99-01; http://www.dfki.de/service/NLG/KI99.html}, pages = {48--51} } @TECHREPORT{GeldofVandeVelde97, author = {Sabine Geldof and Walter {Van de Velde}}, year = 1997, title = {Context-sensitive hypertext generation}, note = {URL: http://arti.vub.ac.be/AAAI97/cr/context.html}, address = {Brussel, Belgium}, institution = {Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Vrije Universiteit Brussel}, url = {http://arti.vub.ac.be/AAAI97/cr/context.html} } @InProceedings{GeldofVelde97-aaai, author = {Geldof, Sabine and {Van de Velde}, W.}, title = {Context-sensitive hypertext generation}, booktitle = {Working notes of the AAAI'97 Spring Symposium Workshop on Natural Language Processing for the Web}, pages = {54--61}, year = 1997, address = {Stanford, CA: Stanford University}, publisher = {AAAI} } @inproceedings{GeldofVelde97-ewnlg, topics = {nlg, mz}, author = {Geldof, Sabine and {Van de Velde}, W.}, title = {An architecture for Template based (hyper)text Generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 6th European Workshop on Natural Language Generation {EWNLG'97}}, editor = {W. Hoeppner}, pages = {28--37}, address = {Duisburg, Germany}, year = 1997 } @PHDTHESIS{Genesereth78, author = {M. Genesereth}, year = 1978, title = {Automated Consultation for Complex Computer Systems}, school = {Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass} } @Book{Gerbner-etal69, editor = {George Gerbner}, title = {The analysis of communication content}, publisher = {Wiley}, year = 1969, address = {New York}, topics = {news} } @ARTICLE{Gerbner64, author = {George Gerbner}, year = 1964, title = {Ideological perspectives and political tendencies in news reporting}, journal = {Journalism Quarterly}, volume = 41, number = 4, pages = {494--508}, topics = {(news ideology)} } @INCOLLECTION{Gerdemann94, author = {Dale Gerdemann}, editor = {John Nerbonne and Klaus Netter and Carl Pollard}, year = 1994, title = {Complement Inheritance as Subcategorization Inheritance}, booktitle = {German in {Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar}}, pages = {341--363}, publisher = {CSLI}, address = {Stanford, CA} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Gerdemann95, author = {Dale Gerdemann}, year = 1995, title = {Open and Closed World Types in {NLP} Systems}, booktitle = {Proceedings of 5. Fachtagung der Sektion Computerlinguistik der DGfS}, pages = {25--30}, address = {Duesseldorf} } @InCollection{Gerot2000, author = {Linda Gerot}, title = {Exploring reading processes}, booktitle = {Researching language in schools and communities: functional linguistic perspectives}, pages = {204--221}, publisher = {Cassell}, year = 2000, editor = {Len Unsworth}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Gerot95, author = {Linda Gerot}, year = 1995, title = {Making sense of text}, publisher = {Antipodean Education Enterprises (AEE)}, address = {Queensland, Australia}, annote = {(ISBN 0 646 24144 3)} } @BOOK{GerotWignall94, author = {Linda Gerot and Peter Wignall}, year = 1994, title = {Making sense of functional grammar}, publisher = {Antipodean Education Enterprises (AEE)}, address = {Queensland, Australia}, annote = {(ISBN 0 646 21160 9)} } @INCOLLECTION{Gerzymisch-Arbogast86, author = {Heidrun Gerzymisch-Arbogast}, editor = {Mary Snell-Hornby}, year = 1986, title = {{Zum Relevanz der Thema-Rhema Gliederung f\"ur den \"Ubersetzungsproze\ss}}, booktitle = {{\"Ubersetzungswissenschaft -- eine Neuorientierung}}, pages = {160--183}, publisher = {Francke Verlag}, address = {{T\"ubingen}} } @BOOK{Gerzymisch-Arbogast87, author = {Heidrun Gerzymisch-Arbogast}, year = 1987, title = {{{\em Zur Thema-Rhema-Gliederung in amerikanischen Wirtschaftstexten}}}, publisher = {Narr}, address = {{T\"ubingen}} } @MISC{GeurtsRentier93, author = {Bart Geurts and Gerrit Rentier}, year = 1993, title = {{Quasi Logical Form in PLUS}}, note = {Deliverable to WP3 of the {PLUS} Project: {\em A pragmatics-based language understanding system}, {ESPRIT} Project P5254} } @Book{Ghadessy2000, editor = {Mohsen Ghadessy}, title = {Text and context in functional linguistics}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 2000, address = {Amsterdam} } @BOOK{Ghadessy88-book, lc = {ang 103/086}, editor = {Mohsen Ghadessy}, year = 1988, title = {Registers of Written {E}nglish: situational factors and linguistic features}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Ghadessy88-ghadessy, author = {Mohsen Ghadessy}, editor = {Mohsen Ghadessy}, year = 1988, title = {The language of written sports commentary: soccer -- a description}, booktitle = {Registers of Written {E}nglish: situational factors and linguistic features}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Ghadessy93, author = {Mohsen Ghadessy}, year = 1993, title = {Register Analysis. Theory and Practice}, publisher = {Pinter}, address = {{London}} } @BOOK{Ghadessy95, editor = {M. Ghadessy}, year = 1995, title = {Thematic development in {English} texts}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, address = {London} } @InCollection{Ghadessy95-theme, author = {Mohsen Ghadessy}, title = {Thematic development and its relationship to registers and genres}, editor = {Ghadessy, M.}, booktitle = {Thematic development in {English} texts}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, year = 1995, topics = {theme}, pages = {129--146}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{GhadessyWebster88, author = {Mohsen Ghadessy and J. Webster}, editor = {Mohsen Ghadessy}, year = 1988, title = {Form and function in English business letters: implications for computer-based learning}, booktitle = {Registers of Written {E}nglish: situational factors and linguistic features}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London}, topics = {(register business)} } @ARTICLE{GibbonsMarkwick-Smith92, author = {J. Gibbons and V. Markwick-Smith}, year = 1992, title = {Exploring the use of a systemic semantic description}, journal = {International Journal of Applied Linguistics}, volume = 2, number = 1, pages = {36--50} } @ARTICLE{GibbsNayak89, author = {Raymond W. Gibbs and Nandini P. Nayak}, year = 1989, title = {Psycholinguistic Studies on the Syntactic Behaviour of Idioms}, journal = {Cognitive Psychology}, volume = 21, pages = {100--138} } @ARTICLE{GibbsObrien90, author = {Raymond W. Gibbs and Jennifer E. O'Brien}, year = 1990, title = {Idioms and Mental Imagery: The metaphorical motivation for idiomatic meaning}, journal = {Cognition}, volume = 36, pages = {35--68} } @InCollection{Gieber99, author = {Walter Gieber}, title = {News is what newspapermen make it}, pages = {218--223}, editor = {Howard Tumber}, booktitle = {News: a reader}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, year = 1999, address = {Oxford}, topics = {news}, lc = {puz 020 mh 559} } @InCollection{Gieszinger00, author = {Sabine Gieszinger}, title = {Two hundred years of advertising in {{\em The Times}}: the development of text type markers}, pages = {85--110}, editor = {Friedrich Ungerer}, booktitle = {{English} Media Texts past and present: language and textual structure}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 2000, topics = {news}, address = {Amsterdam} } @BOOK{Giglioli72, author = {P. P. Giglioli}, year = 1972, title = {Language and Social Context}, publisher = {Penguin}, address = {London}, topics = {(sociolinguistics)} } @InCollection{Gil91, author = {David Gil}, title = {Aristotle goes to {Arizona}, and finds a language without 'and'}, booktitle = {Semantic universals and universal semantics}, pages = {96--132}, publisher = {Foris}, year = 1991, editor = {Dietmar Zaefferer}, address = {Berlin} } @MISC{Gilbert, author = {G. Nigel Gilbert}, month = aug, year = 1988, title = {Forms of Explanation}, note = {Presented at the AAAI-88 Workshop on Explanations}, place = {Saint Paul, Minessota} } @Article{Gilreath93, author = {C.T. Gilreath}, title = {Graphic cueing of text: the typographic and diagraphic dimensions}, journal = {Visible Language}, year = 1993, volume = 3, number = 27, pages = {336--361} } @TechReport{Giorda-etal95, author = {Erica Giorda and Elena Not and Emanuele Pianta}, title = {Implementation of the text structurer}, institution = {IRST}, year = 1995, number = {LRE Project 062-09 Deliverable TSP-2b} } @TechReport{Gistconsortium96, author = {Gist Consortium}, title = {GIST - Generating InStructional Text}, institution = {Information Technology Research Institute}, year = 1996, url = {http://ecate.itc.it:1024/projects/gist.html}, note = {Project LRE 062-09 Final Report, project URL: http://ecate.itc.it:1024/projects/gist.html} } @ARTICLE{Givon, author = {Talmy Givon}, year = 1982, title = {Logic vs. Pragmatics, with human language as the referee: toward an empirically viable epistemology}, journal = {Journal of Pragmatics}, volume = 6, number = 2, pages = {81--133} } @BOOK{Givon79, author = {Talmy Givon}, year = 1979, title = {Syntax and Semantics 12: Discourse and Syntax}, publisher = {Academic Press} } @BOOK{Givon79-S+S12, author = {T Giv\`on}, year = 1979, title = {Syntax and Semantics 12: Discourse and syntax}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @BOOK{Givon83, editor = {Talmy Giv\`on}, year = 1983, title = {Topic Continuity in Language}, publisher = {Benjamins}, address = {Amsterdam} } @BOOK{Glaeser90, author = {R. {Gl{\"a}ser}}, year = 1990, title = {{Fachtextsorten im Englischen}}, publisher = {Gunter Narr Verlag}, address = {{T\"ubingen}}, topics = {(translation register textsorts)} } @Article{Glahn70, author = {Glahn, Harry}, title = {Computer-produced worded forecasts}, journal = {Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society}, year = 1970, volume = 51, number = 12, pages = {1126--1131} } @Book{GlasgowMediaGroup76, author = {{Glasgow University Media Group}}, title = {Bad News}, publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul}, year = 1976, address = {London}, topics = {news} } @Book{GlasgowMediaGroup80, author = {{Glasgow University Media Group}}, title = {More Bad News}, publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul}, year = 1980, address = {London}, topics = {news} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Glass-etal94, author = {James Glass and Joseph Polifroni and Stephanie Seneff}, month = sep, year = 1994, title = {Multilingual language generation across multiple domains}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Spoken Language Processing}, pages = {18--22}, address = {Yokohama, Japan} } @BOOK{Gleason65, author = {Henry Allen Jr. Gleason}, year = 1965, title = {Linguistics and {E}nglish grammar}, publisher = {Holt, Rinehart and Winston}, address = {New York} } @BOOK{Gleason68, author = {Henry Allen {Gleason Jr.}}, year = 1968, title = {Contrastive analysis in discourse structure}, note = {Monograph series on languages and linguistics 21}, publisher = {Georgetown University Institute of Language and Linguistics}, address = {Georgetown} } @BOOK{Glovinskaja82, author = {M. Ja. Glovinskaja}, year = 1982, title = {Semanti\v{c}eskie tipy vidovych protivopostavlenij russkogo glagola (Semantische Typen von Aspektoppositionen des russischen Verbs}, address = {Moskva} } @INCOLLECTION{Gnutzmann91, author = {C. Gnutzmann}, editor = {{B.-D. M{\"u}ller}}, year = 1991, title = {{`Abstracts' und `Zusammenfassungen' im deutsch-englischen Vergleich}}, booktitle = {{\em Interkulturelle Wirtschaftskommunikation}}, pages = {363--378}, publisher = {Iudicium}, address = {{M\"unchen}} } @InCollection{Goatly95-theme, author = {Andrew Goatly}, title = {Marked {Theme} and its interpretation in A.E.Housman's {\em A Shropshire Lad}}, editor = {Ghadessy, M.}, booktitle = {Thematic development in {English} texts}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, year = 1995, topics = {theme}, pages = {164--197}, address = {London} } @book{Goerz-etal2000, title = {Einf\"uhrung in die K\"unstliche Intelligenz}, editor = {G\"unther Goerz and Claus-Rainer Rollinger and Josef Schneeberger}, publisher = {Oldenbourg Verlag}, year = 2000, address = {Munich and Vienna} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Goetz95, author = {Thilo Goetz and Walt Detmar Meurers}, year = 1995, title = {Compiling {HPSG} type constraints into definite clause programs}, booktitle = {Proceedings of ACL-95} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GoetzMeurers95, author = {T. G{{\"o}tz} and W. D. Meurers}, year = 1995, title = {Compiling {HPSG} type constraints into definite clause programs}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 33rd. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics} } @ARTICLE{Goffman55, author = {Erving Goffman}, year = 1955, title = {On face work}, journal = {Psychiatry}, volume = 18, pages = {213--231} } @MISC{Goguen82, author = {J. A. Goguen and C. Linde and J. L. Weiner}, year = 1982, title = {Reasoning and Natural Explanation}, note = {Unpublished proceedings of ISI Workshop on Explanation} } @Article{Goldberg-etal88, author = {Goldberg, E. and R. Kittredge and A. Polguere}, title = {Computer generation of marine forecast text}, journal = {Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology}, year = 1988, volume = 5, number = 4, pages = {473--483}, note = {American Meteorological Society} } @Article{Goldberg-etal94, author = {Goldberg, E. and N. Driedger and R. Kittredge}, title = {Using natural-language processing to produce weather forecasts}, journal = {IEEE Expert}, year = 1994, volume = 9, number = 2, pages = {45--53} } @Article{Goldberg-etal94-ieee, author = {Goldberg, E. and Driedger, N. and Kittredge, R.}, title = {Using Natural-Language Processing to Produce Weather Forecasts}, journal = {IEEE Expert}, year = 1994, volume = {9}, number = {2}, pages = {45--53}, } @PHDTHESIS{Goldman74, author = {Neil Goldman}, year = 1974, title = {Computer Generation of Natural-Language from a Deep Conceptual Base}, school = {Yale University} } @INCOLLECTION{Goldman75, author = {Neil Goldman}, editor = {Roger C. Schank}, year = 1975, title = {Conceptual Generation}, booktitle = {Conceptual Information Processing}, publisher = {North-Holland Publishing Co}, address = {Amsterdam} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Goldman75-tinlap, author = {N. M. Goldman}, month = jun, year = 1975, title = {The boundaries of language generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing - I (TINLAP)}, pages = {74--78}, address = {Cambridge, Mass.} } @PHDTHESIS{Goldman84-thesis, author = {Neil Goldman}, year = 1984, title = {Computer Generation of Natural Language from a Deep Conceptual Base}, school = {Yale University} } @TECHREPORT{Goldstein, author = {I. Goldstein}, month = oct, year = 1978, title = {Developing a Computational Representation of Problem Solving Skills}, number = 495, address = {Cambridge, Mass.}, institution = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Artificial Intelligence Laboratory}, type = {memo} } @Book{Gomez-Gonzalez2000, author = {Mar\'ia \'Angeles G\'omez-Gonz\'alez}, title = {The {T}heme-{T}opic Interface}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 2000, address = {Amsterdam} } @BOOK{Gopnik72, author = {M. Gopnik}, year = 1972, title = {Linguistic structures in scientific texts}, publisher = {Janua Linguarum. Series Minor}, address = {The Hague}, topics = {(register lsp scientific-texts)} } @Book{GordonRosenberg89, author = {Paul Gordon and David Rosenberg}, title = {Daily {R}acism: the press and black people in {B}ritain}, publisher = {The Runnymede Trust}, year = 1989, lc = {WG 2431}, address = {London} } @InProceedings{Gori-et-al-97, author = {Marco Gori and Marco Maggini and Enrico Martinelli}, title = {Web-Browser Access Through Voice Input and Page Interest Prediction}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on User Modeling (UM97)}, pages = {17--19}, year = 1997, editor = {Jameson, A. and Paris, C. and Tasso, C.}, address = {Berlin}, month = {June 2-5}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, note = {(Chia Laguna, Sardinia, Italy)} } @TECHREPORT{Gosy92, author = {M. G{\'o}sy}, year = 1992, title = {Temporal factors of speech}, address = {Budapest}, institution = {MTA Nyelvtudom\'anya Int\'ete} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GoyLesmo94, author = {Anna Goy and Leonardo Lesmo}, month = oct # " 17--19", year = 1994, title = {Representation of Verb Meaning: The Case of {Italian} Communication Verbs}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Workshop: The Future of the Dictionaries}, address = {Grenoble} } @PHDTHESIS{Grabe84, author = {William P. Grabe}, year = 1984, title = {Towards defining expository prose within a theory of text construction}, school = {Department of Linguistics, University of Southern California} } @TECHREPORT{Graf92, author = {Winfried H. Graf}, year = 1992, title = {Constraint-based layout of multimodal presentations}, number = {RR-92-15}, institution = {DFKI, Germany}, topics = {[graphics]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Graf95, author = {Winfried H. Graf}, year = 1995, title = {The constraint-based layout framework LayLab and its applications}, booktitle = {Proceedings of ACM Workshop on Effective Abstractions in Multimedia, Layout and Interaction}, address = {San Francisco, California.}, organization = {ACM}, url = {http://www.cs.tufts.edu/\~isabel/mmwsproc.html}, topics = {[graphics]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Granger77, author = {Richard H. Granger}, year = 1977, title = {{FOUL}-{UP}: {A} Program that Figures out Meanings of Words from Context}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, address = {Cambridge, MA} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Granger84, author = {R. H. Granger and K. P. Eislet and J. K. Holbrook}, year = 1984, title = {The Parallel Organization of Lexical, Syntactic and Pragmatic Inference}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the First Annual Workshop on Theoretical Issues in Conceptual Information Processing}, address = {Atlanta, Georgia} } @TECHREPORT{Granville83, author = {R. Granville}, year = 1983, title = {Cohesion in Computer Text Generation: Lexical Substitution}, number = {MIT/LCS/TR-310}, address = {Cambridge, MA}, institution = {M.I.T.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Granville94, author = {Robert Granville}, year = 1994, title = {Building underlying structures for multiparagraph texts}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 7th. International Workshop on Natural Language generation (INLGW '94)}, pages = {21--28}, address = {Kennebunkport, Maine} } @INCOLLECTION{Greatbatch98, author = {David Greatbatch}, editor = {Allan Bell and Peter Garrett}, year = 1998, title = {Conversation analysis: neutralism in {B}ritish news interviews}, booktitle = {Approaches to Media Discourse}, chapter = 6, publisher = {Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, topics = {[media, news]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Green-etal98, author = {Nancy Green and Guiseppe Carenini and Johanna D. Moore}, year = 1998, title = {A principled representation of attributive descriptions for generating integrated text and information graphics presentations}, booktitle = {9th INLG}, pages = {18--27}, address = {Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Green-etal98-cvir, author = {Nancy Green and Guiseppe Carenini and Stephen Kerpedjiev and Stephen F. Roth and Johanna D. Moore}, year = 1998, title = {A media-independent content language for integrated text and graphics generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Workshop on Content Visualization and Intermedia Representations ({CVIR'98}) of the 17th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING'98}) and the 36th. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics ({ACL'98})}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Montreal, Canada} } @INCOLLECTION{Green63, author = {B. F. Green and A. K. Wolf and C. Chomsky and K. Laughery}, editor = {E. A. Feigenbaum and J. Feldman}, year = 1963, title = {Baseball: An Automatic Question-Answerer}, booktitle = {Computers and Thought}, publisher = {McGraw-Hill}, address = {New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GreenCarberry94, author = {Nancy Green and Sandra Carberry}, year = 1994, title = {A hybrid reasoning model for indirect answers}, booktitle = {32nd. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {58--65}, address = {New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GreenCarberry95, author = {Nancy Green and Sandra Carberry}, editor = {D. McDonald and M. Meteer}, year = 1995, title = {Generating indirect answers to yes-no questions}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @ARTICLE{GreenCarberry99, author = {Nancy Green and Sandra Carberry}, year = 1999, title = {A Computational Mechanism for Initiative in Answer Generation}, journal = {User modelling and user-adapted interaction}, volume = 9, pages = {93--132}, note = {Reprinted in: S. Haller, A. Kobsa and S. McRoy (eds.)(1999){\em Computational Models of Mixed-Initiative Interaction}, Dordrecht: Kluwer, pp277--316}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @ARTICLE{GreenCarberry99-cl, author = {Nancy Green and Sandra Carberry}, year = 1999, title = {Interpreting and generating indirect answers}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 25, number = 3, pages = {389--435} } @INCOLLECTION{GreenDiMarco96, author = {Stephen J. Green and Chrysanne DiMarco}, editor = {G. Adorni and M. Zock}, year = 1996, title = {Stylistic decision-making in natural language generation}, booktitle = {Trends in Natural Language Generation: an artificial intelligence perspective}, series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence}, number = 1036, pages = {125--143}, note = {(Selected Papers from the 4th. European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Pisa, Italy, 28-30 April 1993)}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin, New York} } @BOOK{Greenbaum69, author = {Sidney Greenbaum}, year = 1969, title = {Studies in {E}nglish Adverbial Usage}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Greenbaum77, editor = {Sidney Greenbaum}, year = 1977, title = {{Acceptability in Language}}, publisher = {Mouton}, address = {The Hague} } @Book{Greenberg66, editor = {Joseph H. Greenberg}, title = {Universals of language}, publisher = {MIT Press}, year = 1966, address = {Cambridge, MA}, edition = {2nd} } @InCollection{Greenberg66-wo, author = {Joseph H. Greenberg}, title = {Some universals of grammar with particular reference to the order of meaningful elements}, editor = {Joseph H. Greenberg}, booktitle = {Universals of language}, publisher = {MIT Press}, year = 1966, address = {Cambridge, MA}, lc = {a asl 097.3/88}, edition = {2nd}, pages = {73--113} } @TECHREPORT{Greene-etal84, author = {B. G. Greene and L. M. Manous and D. B. Psioni}, year = 1984, title = {Perceptual evaluation of {DEC}talk: final report on version 1.8} } @BOOK{Gregg-steinberg80, editor = {L. Gregg and E. R. Steinberg}, year = 1980, title = {Cognitive Processes in Writing}, publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates}, address = {Hillsdale, New Jersey} } @InCollection{Gregory00-translation, author = {Michael Gregory}, title = {What can linguistics learn form translation?}, booktitle = {Exploring Translation and Multilingual Text Production: beyond content}, editor = {Erich Steiner and Colin Yallop}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, year = 2000, address = {Berlin and New York} } @InCollection{Gregory2000-ventola, author = {Michael Gregory}, title = {Doing forensic linguistics: endangered people in the community}, pages = {19--28}, booktitle = {Discourse and community: doing functional linguistics}, publisher = {Gunter Narr}, year = 2000, editor = {Eija Ventola}, address = {T\"ubingen}, topics = {SFL,forensics} } @ARTICLE{Gregory67, author = {Michael Gregory}, year = 1967, title = {Aspects of varieties differentiation}, journal = {Journal of Linguistics}, volume = 3, pages = {177--198}, topics = {(register)} } @ARTICLE{Gregory80, author = {Michael J. Gregory}, year = 1980, title = {Language as a social semiotic: the recent work of Michael {A}.{K}. Halliday}, journal = {Applied Linguistics}, volume = 1 } @inproceedings{Gregory82, author = {Michael J. Gregory}, year = 1982, title = {The nature and use of metafunctions in systemic theory: current concerns}, booktitle = {Eighth LACUS Forum}, publisher = {Hornbeam Press}, address = {Columbia} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Gregory83, author = {Michael J. Gregory}, year = 1983, title = {Clause and setence as distinct units in the morpho-syntactic analysis of {E}nglish and their relation to semological propositions and predications}, booktitle = {9th. {LACUS} Forum}, publisher = {Hornbeam Press}, address = {Columbia, S.C.} } @INCOLLECTION{Gregory85, author = {Michael J. Gregory}, editor = {James D. Benson and William S. Greaves}, year = 1985, title = {Towards communication linguistics: a framework}, booktitle = {Systemic Perspectives on Discourse, Volume 1}, publisher = {Ablex}, address = {Norwood, New Jersey} } @INCOLLECTION{Gregory87, author = {Michael J. Gregory}, editor = {Michael A. K. Halliday and Robin P. Fawcett}, year = 1987, title = {Meta-functions: aspects of their development, status and use in systemic linguistics}, booktitle = {New Developments in Systemic Linguistics. Volume 1}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Gregory88, author = {Michael Gregory}, editor = {J. D. Benson and M. J. Cummings and W. Greaves}, year = 1988, title = {Generic situation and register: a Functional View of Communication}, booktitle = {Linguistics in a Systemic Perspective}, publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Company} } @BOOK{GregoryCarroll78, author = {Michael Gregory and S. Carrol}, year = 1978, title = {Language and Situation: Language varieties and their social contexts}, publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul}, address = {London} } @MISC{GregoryMalcolm81, author = {Michael Gregory and K. Malcolm}, year = 1981, title = {Generic situation and discourse phase}, note = {Mimeo. Applied Linguistics Research Working Group, University of York, Toronto.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Greiner-Genesereth83, author = {R. Greiner and M. R. Genesereth}, year = 1983, title = {What's New? {A} Semantic Definition of Novelty}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, address = {Karlsruhe, West Germany} } @ARTICLE{Grice57, author = {H. P. Grice}, year = 1957, title = {Meaning}, journal = {Philosophical Review}, volume = 66, number = 3, pages = {377--388} } @ARTICLE{Grice69, author = {H. P. Grice}, year = 1969, title = {Utterer's Meaning and Intentions}, journal = {Philosophical Review}, volume = 68, number = 2, pages = {147--177} } @INCOLLECTION{Grice75, author = {H. Paul Grice}, editor = {Peter Cole and Jerry L. Morgan}, year = 1975, title = {Logic and conversation}, booktitle = {Speech Acts}, series = {Syntax and Semantics}, volume = 3, pages = {43--58}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @TECHREPORT{GriceBenzmueller95, author = {M. Grice and R. Benzm{\"u}ller}, month = oct, year = 1995, title = {Transcription of German intonation using {TOBI}-tones---the Saarbr{\"u}cken system}, note = {pp33--51}, address = {University of the Saarland}, institution = {Institute of Phonetics}, type = {PHONUS Research Report} } @ARTICLE{GriceIntentions, author = {H. P. Grice}, year = 1969, title = {Utterer's Meaning and Intentions}, journal = {Philosophical Review}, volume = 68, number = 2, pages = {147--177} } @Article{Gries99, author = {Stefan T. Gries}, title = {Particle movement: a cognitive and functional approach}, journal = {Cognitive Linguistics}, year = 1999, volume = 10, number = 2, pages = {105--146} } @BOOK{Grimes75, author = {Joseph E. Grimes}, year = 1975, title = {The Thread of Discourse}, publisher = {Mouton}, address = {The Hague} } @INCOLLECTION{Grimes82-allen, author = {Joseph E. Grimes}, editor = {Sture All{\`e}n}, year = 1982, title = {Context Structure Patterns}, booktitle = {Text Processing}, publisher = {Almqvist and Wiksell}, address = {Stockholm} } @BOOK{Grimm82, author = {Susan J. Grimm}, year = 1982, title = {How to write computer manuals for users}, publisher = {LifeTime learning publications}, address = {Belmont, California} } @BOOK{Grimshaw90, author = {Jane B. Grimshaw}, year = 1990, title = {Argument Structure}, publisher = {MIT Press}, address = {Cambridge, MA} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Grishman, author = {R. Grishman}, month = aug, year = 1979, title = {Response generation in question-answering systems}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {99--101} } @ARTICLE{Grishman-etal-86, author = {Ralph Grishman and Lynette Hirschman and Ngo Thanh Nhan}, year = 1986, title = {Discovery procedures for sublanguage selectional patterns: initial experiments}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 12, number = 3, pages = {205--216} } @ARTICLE{Grishman-etal86, author = {Ralph Grishman and L. Hirschman and N. T. Nhan}, year = 1986, title = {Discovery procedures for sublanguage selectional patterns: Initial experiments}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 12, number = 3, pages = {205--216} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Grishman79, author = {R. Grishman}, month = aug, year = 1979, title = {Response generation in question-answering systems}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics}, pages = {99--102}, address = {La Jolla, Ca.} } @BOOK{GrishmanKittredge86, author = {R. Grishman and R. Kittredge}, year = 1986, title = {Analyzing Language in Restricted Domains: Sublanguage Decription and Processing}, publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum}, address = {Hillsdale, New Jersey} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GrishmanSterling94, author = {Ralph Grishman and John Sterling}, year = 1994, title = {Generalizing automatically generated selection patterns}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th. International Conference on Computational Linguistics ({COLING 94})}, volume = {II}, pages = {742--747}, address = {Kyoto, Japan}, topics = {[Analysis]} } @ARTICLE{GroenendijkStokhof91, author = {J. Groenendijk and M. Stokhof}, year = 1991, title = {Dynamic Predicate Logic}, journal = {Linguistics and Philosophy}, volume = 14, number = 1, pages = {39--100} } @BOOK{Gross75, author = {Maurice Gross}, year = 1975, title = {{M}\'ethodes en Syntaxe}, publisher = {Hermann}, address = {Paris} } @ARTICLE{Gross79, author = {Maurice Gross}, year = 1979, title = {On the Failure of Generative Grammar}, journal = {Language}, volume = 55, number = 4, pages = {859--886} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Gross84, author = {Maurice Gross}, year = 1984, title = {Lexicon-Grammar and the syntactic analysis of French}, booktitle = {COLING-84} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Gross86, author = {Maurice Gross}, year = 1986, title = {Lexicon-Grammar: The Representation of Compound Words}, booktitle = {COLING-86} } @Article{Grosz-etal95-centering, author = {B.J. Grosz and A.K. Joshi and S. Weinstein}, title = {Centering: a framework for modelling the local coherence of discourse}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, year = 1995, volume = 21, number = 2, pages = {203--226} } @PHDTHESIS{Grosz77, author = {B. J. Grosz}, year = 1977, title = {The Representation and Use of Focus in Dialog Understanding}, school = {University of California, Berkeley} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Grosz77-ijcai, author = {Barbara J. Grosz}, year = 1977, title = {The Representation and Use of Focus in a System for Understanding Dialogs}, booktitle = {Proceedings of 5th. International Joint Conference on Articial Intelligence (IJCAI'77)}, pages = {67--76}, publisher = {International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence}, address = {Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania} } @PHDTHESIS{Grosz77-thesis, author = {Barbara J. Grosz}, year = 1977, title = {The representation and use of focus in dialogue understanding}, school = {University of California at Berkeley} } @TECHREPORT{Grosz78-tech, author = {Barbara J. Grosz}, month = jul, year = 1978, title = {Focusing in Dialog}, number = 166, note = {Also in Waltz, 1978, pp 96 - 103}, institution = {SRI, Artificial Intelligence Center}, type = {Technical Note} } @INCOLLECTION{Grosz78-walker, author = {Barbara J. Grosz}, editor = {Donald E. Walker}, year = 1978, title = {Discourse Knowledge}, booktitle = {Understanding Spoken Language}, publisher = {North Holland}, address = {New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Grosz79, author = {Barbara J. Grosz}, year = 1979, title = {Utterance and Objective: Issues in Natural Language Communication}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, address = {Tokyo, Japan}, organization = {IJCAI} } @INCOLLECTION{Grosz81, author = {Barbara Grosz}, editor = {Aravind K. Joshi and Bonnie L. Webber and Ivan A. Sag}, year = 1981, title = {Focusing and Description in Natural Language Dialogues}, booktitle = {Elements of Discourse Understanding}, pages = {85--105}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge, England} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GroszI, author = {Barbara J. Grosz}, editor = {Aravind K. Joshi and others}, year = 1980, title = {Focusing and description in natural language dialogs}, booktitle = {Elements of Discourse Understanding: Proceedings of a Workshop on Computational Aspects of Linguistic Structure and Discourse Setting}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GroszII, author = {B. J. Grosz}, year = 1979, title = {Utterance and objective: Issues in natural language communication}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence} } @ARTICLE{GroszSidner86, author = {Barbara J. Grosz and Candace L. Sidner}, year = 1986, title = {Attention, Intentions and the Structure of Discourse}, journal = {Computational Linguistics}, volume = 12, number = 3, month = {July-September}, pages = {175--204} } @InCollection{Grote-etal93, author = {Grote, B. and {R\"{o}sner}, D. and Stede, M.}, title = {Representation Levels in Multilingual Text Generation}, booktitle = {Knowledge to Language \- Three Papers on Multilingual Text Generation}, year = 1993, editor = {Grote. B. and {R\"{o}sner}, D. and Stede, M. and Weis, U.}, number = {FAW-TR-93017} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Grote-etal96, author = {Brigitte Grote and Eli Hagen and Elke Teich}, month = jun, year = 1996, title = {Matchmaking: dialogue modelling and speech generation meet}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1996 International Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, pages = {171--180}, address = {Herstmonceux, England} } @ARTICLE{Grote-etal97-dp, author = {Brigitte Grote and Nils Lenke and Manfred Stede}, year = 1997, title = {Ma(r)king concessions in {E}nglish}, journal = {Discourse Processes}, volume = 24, number = 1, pages = {87--118}, topics = {RST} } @INCOLLECTION{Grote-etal97-speak, author = {Brigitte Grote and Eli Hagen and Adelheit Stein and Elke Teich}, editor = {Elisabeth Maier and Marion Mast and Susan Luperfoy}, year = 1997, title = {Speech production in Human-Machine dialogue: a natural language generation perspective}, booktitle = {Dialogue Processing in Spoken Language Systems}, pages = {70--85}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin/Heidelberg/New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Grote-lorid99, author = {Brigitte Grote}, editor = {J. Oberlander and A. Knott and J. Moore}, month = jul, year = 1999, title = {Decomposing discourse relations for instructional texts}, pages = {79--85}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1999 Levels of Representation in Discourse Workshop ({LORID'99})}, publisher = {University of Edinburgh}, address = {Edinburgh, Scotland} } @TECHREPORT{Grote94-german, author = {Brigitte Grote}, month = may, year = 1994, title = {{Grammatial revision of the German prepositional phrase in KOMET}}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme} } @TECHREPORT{Grote94-itri, author = {Brigitte Grote}, month = sep, year = 1994, title = {Linguistic properties of the text type `instruction'}, note = {technical report}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme (IPSI), GMD} } @TECHREPORT{Grote94-speak, author = {Brigitte Grote}, month = sep, year = 1994, title = {Intonational control in German speech synthesizing systems}, note = {{SPEAK!} Project (EU Copernicus Project 10393) Deliverable R2.1.1}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme (IPSI), GMD} } @UNPUBLISHED{Grote95, author = {B. Grote}, year = 1995, title = {Specifications of grammar/semantic extensions for inclusion of intonation within the {KOMET} grammar of {G}erman}, note = {{COPERNICUS '93} Project No. 10393 {SPEAK!}, Deliverable R2.1.1, GMD/IPSI, Darmstadt, Germany} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GroteStede98, author = {B. Grote and M. Stede}, year = 1998, title = {Discourse marker choice in sentence planning}, booktitle = {9th INLG}, pages = {128--137}, address = {Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario}, keywords = {discourse marker, sentence planning}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GroteStede99-enlgw, author = {Brigitte Stede and Manfred Stede}, editor = {P. Saint-Dizier}, month = may, year = 1999, title = {Ontology and lexical semantics for generating temporal discourse markers}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 7th. European Workshop on Natural Language Generation ({EWNLG'99})}, pages = {10--19}, address = {Toulouse} } @TECHREPORT{Grover-etal93-alvey, author = {Claire Grover and John Carroll and Ted Briscoe}, year = 1993, title = {{The Alvey Natural Language Tools Grammar (4th release)}}, institution = {Human Communication Research Centre, University of Edinburgh and Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Grover-etal94, author = {Claire Grover and Chris Brew and Suresh Manandhar and Marc Moens}, year = 1994, title = {Priority Union and Generalization in Discourse Grammars}, booktitle = {32nd. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {17--24}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Las Cruces, NM} } @TECHREPORT{Gruber-etal95, author = {T. Gruber and S. Vemuri and J. Rice}, year = 1995, title = {Virtual documents that explain How Things Work: Dynamically generated question-answering documents}, address = {Stanford}, institution = {Knowledge Systems Laboratory}, url = {http://www-ksl.stanford.edu/people/gruber/virtual-documents-htw/} } @PHDTHESIS{Gruber65-thesis, author = {Jeffrey S. Gruber}, year = 1965, title = {Studies in Lexical Relations}, note = {Reprinted as part of {\em Lexical Structures in Syntax and Semantics}, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1976}, school = {MIT, Cambridge} } @BOOK{Gruber76, author = {J. Gruber}, year = 1976, title = {Lexical Structures in Syntax and Semantics}, publisher = {North-Holland}, address = {Amsterdam} } @TECHREPORT{Gruber93, author = {T. R. Gruber}, year = 1993, title = {A translation approach to portable ontology specifications}, number = {KSL 92-71}, institution = {Computer Science Department, Stanford University, California} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GruberGautier93, author = {T. R. Gruber and P. O. Gautier}, year = 1993, title = {Machine-generated explanations of engineering models: a compositional modeling approach}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 13th. International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, pages = {1502--1508}, note = {(Chambery, France)}, publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann}, address = {San Mateo, CA} } @INCOLLECTION{GruberRussell95, author = {T. R. Gruber and D. M. Russell}, editor = {Thomas Moran and John H. Carroll}, year = 1995, title = {Generative design rationale: beyond the record and replay paradigm}, booktitle = {Design rationale: concepts, techniques and use}, publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates} } @InCollection{GrundyJiang01, author = {Peter Grundy and Yan Jiang}, title = {Ideological ground and relevant interpretation in a Cognitive Semantics}, pages = {107--140}, editor = {Ren\'e Dirven and Bruce Hawkins and Esra Sandikcioglu}, booktitle = {Language and ideology. Volume 1: theoretical cognitive approaches}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 2001, number = 204, series = {Current Issues in Linguistic Theory}, address = {Amsterdam} } @INCOLLECTION{Guarino94, author = {Nicola Guarino}, editor = {R. Casati and B. Smith and G. White}, year = 1994, title = {The Ontological Level}, booktitle = {Philosophy and the Cognitive Sciences}, publisher = {{H\"older-Pichler-Tempsky}}, address = {Vienna} } @BOOK{GuarinoPoli94, editor = {N. Guarino and R. Poli}, year = 1994, title = {Formal ontology in conceptual analysis and knowledge representation}, publisher = {Kluwer Academic Press}, address = {Dordrecht}, topics = {(ontology)} } @BOOK{GuelichRaible72, editor = {E. G{{\"u}lich} and W. Raible}, year = 1972, title = {{Textsorten. Differenzierungskriterien aus linguistischer Sicht}}, address = {Frankfurt am Main} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GuelichRaible75, author = {E. G{{\"u}lich} and W. Raible}, year = 1975, title = {Textsorten-Probleme}, booktitle = {Linguistische Problemen der Textanalyse}, pages = {144--197}, series = {Jahrbuch des Instituts {f\"ur} Deutschesprache in Mannheim}, publisher = {{P\"adagogischer Verlag Schwann}}, address = {{D\"usseldorf}} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Guenter-etal95, author = {C. G{\"u}nther and A. Schopp and S. Ziesche}, year = 1995, title = {Incremental computation of information structure and its empirical foundation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth European Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, pages = {181--205}, address = {Leiden, The Netherlands}, organization = {Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, University of Leiden}, topics = {nlg, mz, Incremental generation} } @INCOLLECTION{Guenther92-germanprosody, author = {Carsten {G{\"u}nther}}, editor = {M. Herweg}, year = 1992, title = {{Das prosodische System des Deutschen aus der Sicht der Sprachproduktion}}, booktitle = {{Hamburger Arbeitspapiere zur Sprachproduktion-I}}, pages = {81--92}, address = {Hamburg}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @INCOLLECTION{Guenther92-prosodyrealization, author = {Carsten {G{\"u}nther}}, editor = {M. Herweg}, year = 1992, title = {{Von der abstrakten prosodischen Planung zur phonetischen Realisierung}}, booktitle = {{Hamburger Arbeitspapiere zur Sprachproduktion-I}}, pages = {93--110}, address = {Hamburg}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Guenther93, author = {Carsten G{{\"u}nther}}, year = 1993, title = {{Plannung und Repr\"asentation prosodischer und phonetisch-artikulatorischer Merkmale in Sprachproduktionssystem {SYNPHONICS}}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 4th. {Fachtagung Deutsche Gesellschaft f\"ur Sprachwissenschaft -- Sektion Computerlinguistik: Deklarative und prozedurale Aspekte der Sprachverarbeitung}}, pages = {40--46}, note = {(17-19.11.1993, Hamburg)}, address = {Hamburg}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @InProceedings{Guhe-etal2000, author = {Guhe, M. and Habel, C. and Tappe, H.}, title = {Incremental event conceptualization and Natural Language Generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the First International Conference on Natural Language Generation ({INLG 2000})}, year = 2000, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, month = {June}, address = {Mitzpe Ramon, Israel} } @INPROCEEDINGS{GuidaTasso83, author = {G. Guida and C. Tasso}, year = 1983, title = {{IR-NLI: an expert natural language interface to online data bases}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1st. Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing}, pages = {31--38}, address = {Santa Monica, California} } @ARTICLE{Guiraud-Weber90, author = {M. Giro-Veber}, year = 1990, title = {Vid i semantika russkogo glagola ({A}spekt und {S}emantik des russischen {V}erbs)}, journal = {Voprosy jazykoznanija}, volume = 2, address = {Moskva} } @ARTICLE{Gulla96, author = {Jon Atle Gulla}, month = jul, year = 1996, title = {A general explanation component for conceptual modelling in {CASE} environment}, journal = {{ACM} Transactions on Information Systems}, volume = 14, number = 3 } @INCOLLECTION{Gumperz67, author = {J. J. Gumperz}, editor = {Dan Slobin}, year = 1967, title = {The social setting of linguistic behavior}, booktitle = {A field manual for cross-cultural communicative competence}, pages = {129--134}, address = {Berkeley}, topics = {(sociolinguistics context)} } @BOOK{Gumperz82, author = {J. J. Gumperz}, year = 1982, title = {Discourse Strategies}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @BOOK{GumperzHymes64, editor = {J. J. Gumperz and D. Hymes}, year = 1964, title = {The ethnography of communication}, note = {Published as {\em Directions in Sociolinguistics: the ethnography of communication} (1972), New York: Holt, Rinehard and Wilson.}, publisher = {{\em American Anthropologist, {\bf 66}}}, topics = {(ethnography)} } @incollection{Gundel88, author = "Gundel, J.K.", title = "Universals of Topic-Comment Structure", booktitle = "Studies in Syntactic Typology", editor = "Hammond, M. and Morav\v{c}ik, E. and Wirth, J.", publisher = "John Benjamins Publishing Company", address = "Amsterdam \& Philadelphia", pages = "209-239", year = 1988 } @BOOK{Gunji87, author = {Takao Gunji}, year = 1987, title = {{J}apanese Phrase Structure Grammar}, publisher = {Reidel Publishing Company}, address = {Dordrecht} } @ARTICLE{Gurr1997, author = {C. A. Gurr}, year = 1997, title = {Knowledge engineering in the communication of information for safety critical systems}, journal = {Knowledge Engineering Review}, volume = 12, number = 3, pages = {249--270}, topics = {RST} } @INCOLLECTION{Gust91, author = {Helmar Gust}, editor = {O. Herzog and C.-R. Rollinger}, year = 1991, title = {Representing word meanings}, booktitle = {Text understanding in {LILOG}: integrating computational linguistics and artificial intelligence, Final report on the {IBM} {G}ermany {LILOG}-Project}, pages = {127--142}, note = {Lecture notes in artificial intelligence, 546.}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, address = {Berlin} } @InProceedings{Gutkauf-UM97, author = {Bernd Gutkauf and Stefanie Thies and Gitta Domik}, title = {A User-Adaptive Chart Editing System Based on User Modeling and Critiquing}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on User Modeling (UM97)}, pages = {159--170}, year = 1997, editor = {Jameson, A. and Paris, C. and Tasso, C.}, address = {Berlin}, month = {June 2-5}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, note = {(Chia Laguna, Sardinia, Italy)} } @BOOK{Gutwinski76, author = {Waldemar Gutwinski}, year = 1976, title = {Cohesion in literary texts: a study of some grammatical and lexical features of English discourse}, publisher = {Mouton}, address = {The Hague}, lc = {ANG 128.8 coh/749} } @TECHREPORT{HAYES77-rochester, author = {P. Hayes}, year = 1977, title = {Some Association-Based Techniques for Disambiguation by Machine}, number = 25, address = {Rochester, NY}, institution = {Department of Computer Science, University of Rochester} } @PHDTHESIS{HIRST, author = {Graeme Hirst}, year = 1983, title = {Semantic interpretation against ambiguity}, school = {Department of Computer Science, Brown University} } @BOOK{HUMANACTION, author = {A. I. Goldman}, year = 1970, title = {A Theory of Human Action}, publisher = {Princeton University Press}, address = {Princeton, N.J.} } @TECHREPORT{Haake-etal93, author = {Anja Haake and Christoph {H\"user} and Klaus Reichenberger}, year = 1993, title = {The {I}ndividualized {E}lectronic {N}ewspaper: {A}n example of an {A}ctive {P}ublication}, institution = {{A}rbeitspapiere der GMD No. 799, Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme} } @TECHREPORT{Habel-etal77, author = {C. Habel and A. Schmit and H. Schweppe}, year = 1977, title = {On Automatic Paraphrasing of Natural Language Expressions}, number = {3//17}, note = {Semantic Network Project.}, address = {Berlin}, institution = {Technische Universiteit} } @BOOK{Habermas, author = {Jurgen Habermas}, year = 1971, title = {Knowledge and Human Interests {Erkenntnis und Interesse}}, publisher = {translated by J. Shapiro, Beacon Press}, address = {Boston} } @ARTICLE{Habermas2, author = {Jurgen Habermas}, year = 1970, title = {Towards a theory of communicative competence}, journal = {Inquiry}, volume = 13, pages = {360--375} } @TECHREPORT{Haddock91, author = {N. Haddock}, year = 1991, title = {Linear-Time reference evaluation}, address = {Bristol}, institution = {Hewlett Packard Laboratories} } @ARTICLE{Haegeman87, author = {Liliane Haegeman}, year = 1987, title = {Register variation in {E}nglish: some theoretical observations}, journal = {Journal of {E}nglish Linguistics}, volume = 20, number = 2 } @BOOK{Haegeman91, author = {J. Haegeman}, year = 1991, title = {Introduction to Government and Binding Theory}, publisher = {Blackwell}, address = {Oxford (UK) and Cambridge (USA)} } @ARTICLE{Haenelt-etal88-finite, author = {Karin Haenelt and Michael K{\"o}nyves-T\`oth and Elisabeth Maier and Dagmar M{\"o}rscher-Kr{\"a}mer and Leo Wanner}, year = 1988, title = {Multimedia knowledge processing in integrated Publication and Information Systems}, journal = {Finite String; ACL Newsletter}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @ARTICLE{Haenelt94, author = {Karin Haenelt}, year = 1994, title = {{Das Textanalysesystem {KONTEXT}}}, journal = {{Sprache und Datenverarbeitung}} } @INPROCEEDINGS{HaeneltKoenyves-Toth91-eacl, author = {Karin Haenelt and Michael K{\"o}nyves-T{\'o}th}, year = 1991, title = {The textual development of non-stereotypical concepts}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth Meeting of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Berlin, April 1991}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @TECHREPORT{Hagen-etal94-speak, author = {Eli Hagen and Adelheit Stein and John A. Bateman}, month = nov, year = 1994, title = {The Extension of a Rhetorical Component for the `Speak!' Dialogue System}, note = {(COPERNICUS Project 10393; Deliverable R3.2.2)}, address = {Darmstadt, Germany}, institution = {GMD/Institut f{\"u}r Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme}, topics = {RST} } @INPROCEEDINGS{HagenStein96, author = {E. Hagen and A. Stein}, year = 1996, title = {Automatic Generation of a Complex Dialogue History}, booktitle = {Proc. 11th Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AI96)}, pages = {84--96}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin/Heidelberg/New York}, organization = {Canadian Society for Computational Studies of Intelligence} } @INPROCEEDINGS{HahnStrube97, author = {Udo Hahn and Michael Strube}, month = jul, year = 1997, title = {Centering-in-the-Large: computing referential discourse segments}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 35th. Annual Meeting of the Assocation for Computational Linguistics and the 8th. Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL-EACL97)}, pages = {104--111}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Madrid, Spain} } @ARTICLE{Haider88, author = {H. Haider}, year = 1988, title = {{Die Struktur der deutschen Nominalphrase}}, journal = {{Zeitschrift f\"ur Sprachwissenschaft}}, volume = 7, number = 1, pages = {32--60} } @book{HaimanThompson88, editor = {Haiman, John and Thompson, Sandra A.}, year = 1988, title = {Clause Combining in Grammar and Discourse}, publisher = {Benjamins}, address = {Amsterdam}, } @UNPUBLISHED{Haimowitz, author = {Ira Haimowitz}, year = 1988, title = {Generating Coherent and Concise Descriptions of Medical Terminology in a Frame Based Knowledge Representation}, note = {Clinical Decision Making Group, MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, 545 Technology Square, Room 370, Cambridge, MA 02139} } @INPROCEEDINGS{HajicovaKirschner87, author = {E. Hajic\v{o}v{\'a} and Z. Kirschner}, year = 1987, title = {Fail-soft (``emergency'') measures in a production-oriented {MT} system}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Third Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Copenhagen} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Hakkani-etal96, author = {Dilek Zeynep Hakkani and Kemal Oflazer and Ilyas Cicekli}, month = jun, year = 1996, title = {Tactical generation in a free constituent order language}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1996 International Workshop on Natural Language Generation}, address = {Herstmonceux, England} } @Article{HakkaniOflazer98, author = {Dilek Zeynep Hakkani and Kemal Oflazer}, title = {Tactical generation in a free constituent order language}, journal = {Natural Language Engineering}, year = 1998, volume = 4, pages = {115--134} } @MISC{Halasz91, author = {F. G. Halasz}, month = dec # " 15 - 18", year = 1991, title = {{"}Seven issues{"}: Revisited}, note = {Final keynote talk at the 3rd ACM Conference on Hypertext}, place = {San Antonio, Texas} } @TECHREPORT{HaleKeyser86, author = {K. Hale and J. Keyser}, year = 1986, title = {Some transitivity alternations in {E}nglish}, number = {Lexicon Project Working Papers 7}, address = {Cambridge, MA}, institution = {Center for Cognitive Science, MIT} } @InCollection{Hall-etal99, author = {Stuart Hall and Chas Critcher and Tony Jefferson and John Clarke and Brian Roberts}, title = {Policing the crisis (excerpt)}, pages = {249--256}, editor = {Howard Tumber}, booktitle = {News: a reader}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, year = 1999, address = {Oxford}, topics = {news}, lc = {puz 020 mh 559} } @BOOK{Haller-etal99, editor = {S. Haller and A. Kobsa and S. McRoy}, year = 1999, title = {Computational Models of Mixed-Initiative Interaction}, publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}, address = {Dordrecht} } @INCOLLECTION{HallerShapiro96, author = {Susan M. Haller and Stuart C. Shapiro}, editor = {Giovanni Adorni and Michael Zock}, year = 1996, title = {{IDP}: an interactive discourse planner}, booktitle = {Trends in natural language generation: an artificial intelligence perspective}, series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence}, number = 1036, pages = {144--167}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag} } @BOOK{Halliday-etal64, lc = {hb 1810}, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday and A. McIntosh and Peter Strevens}, year = 1964, title = {The linguistic sciences and language teaching}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday-fc-mean, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Martin Davies and Louise Ravelli}, year = {forthcoming}, title = {How do you mean?}, booktitle = {Selected Papers from the Seventeenth International Systemic Congress}, note = {University of Stirling, July 1990} } @InCollection{Halliday00-translation, author = {Michael A.K. Halliday}, title = {Towards a theory of good translation}, booktitle = {Exploring Translation and Multilingual Text Production: beyond content}, editor = {Erich Steiner and Colin Yallop}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, year = 2000, address = {Berlin and New York} } @ARTICLE{Halliday56, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1956, title = {The linguistic basis of a mechanical thesaurus, and its application to {E}nglish preposition classification}, journal = {Mechanical Translation}, volume = 3 } @ARTICLE{Halliday61, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1961, title = {Categories of the theory of grammar}, journal = {Word}, volume = 17, pages = {241--292}, note = {Reprinted in abbreviated form in Halliday (1976) edited by Gunther R. Kress, pp 52-72} } @ARTICLE{Halliday62, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1962, title = {Linguistics and machine translation}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Phonetik, Sprachwissenschaft und Kommunikationsforschung}, volume = 15 } @ARTICLE{Halliday63-theory, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1963, title = {Class in relation to the axes of chain and choice in language}, journal = {Linguistics}, volume = 2, pages = {5--15}, note = {Reprinted in abbreviated form in Gunther R. Kress (ed.)(1976) {\em Halliday: system and function in language}, London: Oxford University Press, pp84-87} } @ARTICLE{Halliday63-tones, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1963, title = {The tones of {E}nglish}, journal = {Archivum Linguisticum}, volume = 15, number = 1, pages = {1--28} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday64-consumer, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {C. I. J. M. Stuart}, year = 1964, title = {Syntax and the consumer}, booktitle = {Report of the Fifteenth Annual (First International) Round Table Meeting on Linguistics and Language Study}, series = {Monograph Series in Languages and Linguistics}, volume = 17, pages = {11--24}, publisher = {Georgetown University Press}, address = {Washington, D.C.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Halliday64-literary, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Horace Lunt}, year = 1964, title = {The linguistic study of literary texts}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Linguistics} } @ARTICLE{Halliday66-deep, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1966, title = {Some notes on `deep' grammar}, journal = {Journal of Linguistics}, volume = 2, number = 1, pages = {57--67}, note = {Abridged version in Halliday (1976) edited by Gunther R. Kress.} } } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday66-lexis, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {C. E. Bazell {\em et al.}}, year = 1966, title = {Lexis as a linguistic level}, booktitle = {In Memory of J.R. Firth}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @ARTICLE{Halliday66-rank, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1966, title = {The concept of Rank: a reply}, journal = {Journal of Linguistics}, volume = 2, pages = {110--118} } @BOOK{Halliday67-BSE, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1967, title = {The Intonation of British Spoken English}, publisher = {Mouton}, address = {The Hague} } @BOOK{Halliday67-intonation, lc = {a ang 117.7/311}, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1967, title = {Intonation and Grammar in {British English}}, publisher = {Mouton}, address = {The Hague} } @ARTICLE{Halliday67-parts1+2, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1967, title = {Notes on transitivity and theme in {E}nglish --- Parts 1 and 2}, journal = {Journal of Linguistics}, volume = 3, pages = {37--81 and 199--244} } @ARTICLE{Halliday68-part3, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1968, title = {Notes on transitivity and theme in {E}nglish --- Part 3}, journal = {Journal of Linguistics}, volume = 4, pages = {179--215} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday68-uses, author = {M. A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Joshua F. Fishman}, year = 1968, title = {The users and uses of language}, booktitle = {Readings in the sociology of language}, pages = {139--169}, publisher = {Mouton}, address = {The Hague} } @ARTICLE{Halliday69, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1969, title = {Options and functions in the {E}nglish clause}, journal = {Brno Studies in {E}nglish}, volume = 8, pages = {82--88}, note = {Reprinted in Halliday and Martin (eds.)(1981) {\em Readings in Systemic Linguistics}, Batsford, London} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday70, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {John Lyons}, year = 1970, title = {Language Structure and Language Function}, booktitle = {New Horizons in Linguistics}, publisher = {Penguin}, address = {Harmondsworth} } @BOOK{Halliday70-course, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1970, title = {A Course in Spoken {E}nglish: Intonation}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {Oxford} } @ARTICLE{Halliday70-functionaldiversity, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1970, title = {Functional diversity in language, as seen from a consideration of modality and mood in {E}nglish}, journal = {Foundations of Language}, volume = 6, number = 3, pages = {327--51} } @InCollection{Halliday71-inheritors, author = {M.A.K. Halliday}, title = {Linguistic function and literary style: an enquiry into the language of William Golding's `{T}he {I}nheritors'}, booktitle = {Literary style: a symposium}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, year = 1971, editor = {Seymour Chatman}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Halliday73, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1973, title = {Explorations in the Functions of Language}, publisher = {Edward Arnold}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Halliday74, author = {M. A. K. Halliday}, year = 1974, title = {Language and Social Man}, note = {Schools Council Programme in Linguistics and English, Teaching Papers 11, 3}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday74-danes, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Franti{\v s}ek Dane{\v s}}, year = 1974, title = {The place of `functional sentence perspective' in the system of linguistic description}, booktitle = {Papers on Functional Sentence Perspective}, pages = {43--53}, note = {(Reprinted in abbreviated form in M.A.K. Halliday (1976) {\em System and Function in Language}, edited by Gunther R. Kress, Oxford University Press, pp26-31.)}, publisher = {Academia}, address = {Prague} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday74-parret, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Herman Parret}, year = 1974, title = {Discussion}, booktitle = {Discussing Language} } @BOOK{Halliday75, lc = {gh 7342}, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1975, title = {Learning How to Mean: explorations in the development of language}, publisher = {Edward Arnold}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday76-functionalgrammars, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Gunther R. Kress}, year = 1976, title = {The form of a functional grammar}, booktitle = {Halliday: system and function in language}, note = {Revised version of paper `On Functional Grammars' originally read to the Seminar on the Construction of Complex Grammars, Cambridge, MA. Also, a further version has appeared in B. Bernstein (ed.)(1973) {\em Class Codes and Control, Vol. II}, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Halliday76-kress, lc = {a asl 209m/107}, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, note = {Edited by Gunther R. Kress}, year = 1976, title = {System and Function in Language}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {London} } } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday76-tense, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Gunther R. Kress}, year = 1976, title = {The {E}nglish verbal group}, booktitle = {Halliday: system and function in language}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday77, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Teun van Dijk and Janos {Pet\"ofi}}, year = 1977, title = {Text as semantic choice in social contexts}, booktitle = {Grammars and Descriptions}, note = {Abridged version in M.A.K. Halliday (1978) {\em Language as social semiotic}}, publisher = {Walter de Gruyter}, address = {Berlin} } @BOOK{Halliday77ideas, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1977, title = {Aims and Perspectives in Linguistics}, note = {Occasional Papers Number 1}, publisher = {Applied Linguistics Association of Australia}, address = {Brisbane} } @BOOK{Halliday78, lc = {a asl 117.8/597}, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1978, title = {Language as social semiotic}, publisher = {Edward Arnold}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday79-mode, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {In D. J. Allerton and E. Carney and D. Holdcroft}, year = 1979, title = {Modes of meaning and modes of saying: types of grammatical structure and their determination by different semantic functions}, booktitle = {Function and Context in Linguistic Analysis. Essays offered to {W}illiam {H}aas}, pages = {57--79}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday79-modes, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {In D. J. Allerton and E. Carney and D. Holdcroft}, year = 1979, title = {Modes of meaning and modes of saying: types of grammatical structure and their determination by different semantic functions}, booktitle = {Function and Context in Linguistic Analysis. Essays offered to {W}illiam {H}aas}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday80, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {D. Holdcrof and D. Allerton and E. Carney}, year = 1980, title = {Modes of meaning and modes of expression}, booktitle = {Function and Context in Linguistic Analysis}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday80-termsforward, author = {M. A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Alex de Joia and Adrian Stenton}, year = 1980, title = {Foreword}, booktitle = {Terms in Systemic Linguistics. A Guide to Halliday}, publisher = {Batsford}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday81-struct, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Michael A. K. Halliday and James R. Martin}, year = 1981, title = {Types of structure}, booktitle = {Readings in Systemic Linguistics}, pages = {29--41}, note = {Reprinted version of original paper from 1965}, publisher = {Batsford}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday81-structure, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Michael A. K. Halliday and James R. Martin}, year = {1981/65}, title = {Types of structure}, booktitle = {Readings in Systemic Linguistics}, pages = {29--41}, note = {Reprinted version of original paper from 1965}, publisher = {Batsford}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday82, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Sture All{\'e}n}, year = 1982, title = {How is a text like a clause?}, booktitle = {Text Processing}, publisher = {Almqvist and Wiksell}, address = {Stockholm} } @InCollection{Halliday82-priestley, author = {M.A.K. Halliday}, editor = {John Anderson}, title = {The de-automatization of grammar: from Priestley's `An inspector calls'}, booktitle = {Language form and linguistic variation: Papers dedicated to {Angus} {MacIntosh}}, pages = {129--159}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1982, address = {Amsterdam}, lc = {{a asl 025 md/296}} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday84-code, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Robin P. Fawcett and M. A. K. Halliday and Sidney Lamb and A. Makkai}, year = 1984, title = {Language as code and language as behaviour: a systemic-functional interpretation of the nature and ontogenesis of dialogue}, booktitle = {The Semiotics of Culture and Language}, volume = 1, note = {(Open Linguistics Series)}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Halliday84-ineffability, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1984, title = {On the ineffability of grammatical categories}, booktitle = {Tenth LACUS Forum}, publisher = {Hornbeam Press}, address = {Columbia} } @BOOK{Halliday85, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1985, title = {An Introduction to Functional Grammar}, publisher = {Edward Arnold}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday85-background, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {James D. Benson and William S. Greaves}, year = 1985, title = {Systemic Background}, booktitle = {Systemic Perspectives on Discourse, Volume 1}, publisher = {Ablex}, address = {Norwood, New Jersey} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday85-casual, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1985, title = {A grammar for casual conversation?}, booktitle = {Discourse on discourse: workshop reports from the {M}acquarie {W}orkshop on {D}iscourse {A}nalysis}, note = {Occasional Papers Number 7}, publisher = {Applied Linguistics Association of Australia}, address = {Sydney, Australia} } @BOOK{Halliday85-written, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1985, title = {Spoken and Written Language}, note = {(Language and Learning Series). Also: Oxford University Press, London, 1989}, publisher = {Deakin University Press}, address = {Geelong, Victoria} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday87, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {N. Fabb and D. Attridge and A. Durant and C. MacCabe}, year = 1987, title = {Language and the order of nature}, booktitle = {The Linguistics of Writing}, pages = {135--154}, publisher = {Manchester University Press}, address = {Manchester} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Halliday88-bologna, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Rosa Maria Bollettieri Bosinelli}, month = oct, year = 1988, title = {The history of a sentence: an essay in social semiotics}, booktitle = {Language Systems and Cultural Systems: proceedings of the International Symposium on Bologna, Italian Culture and Modern Literature}, publisher = {University of Bologna} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday88-ghadessy, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Mohsen Ghadessy}, year = 1988, title = {On the Language of Physical Science}, booktitle = {Registers of Written {E}nglish: situational factors and linguistic features}, pages = {162--177}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday90, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {Eija Ventola}, year = 1990, title = {Towards probabilistic interpretations}, booktitle = {Recent Systemic and Other Views on Language}, publisher = {Benjamins} } @ARTICLE{Halliday90-newways, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1990, title = {New ways of meaning: a challenge to applied linguistics}, journal = {Journal of Applied Linguistics}, volume = 6, note = {(Greek Applied Linguistics Association, Thessaloniki, Greec)}, place = {Thessaloniki, Greece} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday93-corpus, author = {M. A. K. Halliday}, editor = {K. Aumer and B. Altenberg}, year = 1993, title = {Corpus studies and probabilistic grammar}, booktitle = {English Corpus Linguistics: Studies in Honour of Jan Svartvik} } @InCollection{Halliday93-darwin, author = {M.A.K. Halliday}, title = {The construction of knowledge and value in the grammar of scientific discourse: {Charles Darwin's {\em The Origin of the Species}}}, booktitle = {Writing Science: literacy and discoursive power}, pages = {86--105}, publisher = {The Falmer Press}, year = 1993, editor = {M.A.K. Halliday and J.R. Martin}, address = {London} } @BOOK{Halliday94, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, year = 1994, title = {An Introduction to Functional Grammar}, note = {2nd. edition}, publisher = {Edward Arnold}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Halliday96-grammatics, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday}, editor = {David Butt and Carmel Cloran and Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1996, pages = {1--38}, title = {On grammar and grammatics}, booktitle = {Functional descriptions -- linguistic form and linguistic theory}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @Article{Halliday98-pain, author = {M.A.K. Halliday}, title = {On the grammar of pain}, journal = {Functions of Language}, year = 1998, volume = 5, number = 1, pages = {1--32} } @InCollection{Halliday98-things, author = {M.A.K. Halliday}, title = {Things and relations: regrammaticalising experience as technical knowledge}, pages = {185--235}, editor = {J.R. Martin and Robert Veel}, booktitle = {Reading science: critical and functional perspectives on discourses of science}, publisher = {Routledge}, year = 1998, address = {London} } @BOOK{HallidayFawcett87, editor = {Michael A. K. Halliday and Robin P. Fawcett}, year = 1987, title = {New Developments in Systemic Linguistics. Volume 1}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London} } @BOOK{HallidayHasan76, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday and Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1976, title = {Cohesion in {E}nglish}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @BOOK{HallidayHasan85, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday and Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1985, title = {Language, Context and Text: a social semiotic perspective}, note = {(Language and Learning Series). Also: Oxford University Press, London, 1989}, publisher = {Deakin University Press}, address = {Geelong, Victoria} } @BOOK{HallidayHasan89, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday and Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1989, title = {Language, Context and Text: a social semiotic perspective}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {London} } @BOOK{HallidayMartin81, editor = {Michael A. K. Halliday and James R. Martin}, year = 1981, title = {Readings in Systemic Linguistics}, publisher = {Batsford}, address = {London} } @BOOK{HallidayMartin93, author = {M. A. K. Halliday and J. R. Martin}, year = 1993, title = {Writing science: literacy and discursive power}, publisher = {Falmer Press}, address = {London} } @BOOK{HallidayMatthiessen-BL, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen}, year = 1999, title = {Construing experience through meaning: a language-based approach to cognition}, publisher = {Cassell}, address = {London} } @BOOK{HallidayMatthiessen-fc-BL, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen}, year = 1999, title = {Construing experience through meaning: a language-based approach to cognition}, publisher = {Cassell}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{HallidayMatthiessen90-sfl, author = {Michael A. K. Halliday and Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen}, editor = {Fred C. C. Peng and J. Ney}, year = 1990, title = {Historical survey of systemic linguistics}, booktitle = {Current Approaches to Syntax}, note = {(Volume in preparation)}, publisher = {Benjamins and Whurr}, address = {Amsterdam and London} } @INCOLLECTION{HallidayMatthiessen94, author = {M. A. K. Halliday and C. M. I. M. Matthiessen}, year = {forthcoming}, title = {Systemic functional grammar: {A} first step into the theory}, booktitle = {Current approaches to syntax}, publisher = {International Language Sciences Publishers}, address = {Tokyo} } @ARTICLE{Halvorsen83, author = {Per-Kristian Halvorsen}, year = 1983, title = {Semantics for {L}exical-{F}unctional {G}rammar}, journal = {Linguistic Inquiry}, volume = 14, number = 4, pages = {567--615} } @INPROCEEDINGS{HalvorsenKaplan88, author = {P-K. Halvorsen and M. {Kaplan, Ronald}}, year = 1988, title = {Projection and Semantic Description in Lexical-Functional Grammar}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Fifth Generation Computer Systems, FGCS-88}, address = {Tokyo} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Hamp97, author = {B. Hamp and H. Feldweg}, year = 1997, title = {{GermaNet} -- a Lexical-Semantic Net for {German}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the ACL/EACL-97 Workshop on Automatic Information Extraction and Building Lexical Semantic Resources for {NLP} applications}, address = {Madrid}, organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics} } @Book{HansenBritt98, author = {Mosegaard Hansen and Maj Britt}, title = {The Function of Discourse Particles}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1998 } @INCOLLECTION{Harbusch-etal91, author = {K. Harbusch and W. Finkler and A. Schauder}, editor = {W. Hernandez and D. Brauer}, year = 1991, title = {Incremental Syntax Generation with Tree Adjoining Grammars}, booktitle = {4. Internationaler GI-Kongress: Wissensbasierte Systeme}, pages = {363--374}, note = {also available de DFKI RR 91-25}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Munich}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Harbusch-etal94, author = {K. Harbusch and G. Kikui and A. Kilger}, year = 1994, title = {Default handling in incremental generation}, booktitle = {The 15th International Conference on Computational Linguistics}, address = {Kyoto}, keywords = {incremental generation}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @BOOK{Harrah63, author = {D. Harrah}, year = 1963, title = {Communication: {A} Logical Model.}, publisher = {M.I.T. Press}, address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts} } @BOOK{Harris51, author = {Zellig Harris}, year = 1951, title = {{M}ethods in {S}tructural {L}inguistics}, publisher = {University of Chicago Press}, topics = {linghistory}, address = {Chicago} } @ARTICLE{Harris52-l, author = {Zellig Harris}, year = 1952, title = {{Discourse Analysis: a Sample Text}}, journal = {Language}, topics = {linghistory}, volume = 28, pages = {474--494} } @TECHREPORT{Harris77, author = {L. R. Harris}, year = 1977, title = {Natural Language Data Base Query: Using the Data Base itself as the Definition of World Knowledge and as an Extension of the Dictionary}, number = {77-2}, institution = {Darmouth, Math Department}, type = {TR} } @INCOLLECTION{Harris80, author = {L. R. Harris}, editor = {L. Bolc}, year = 1980, title = {{ROBOT}: {A} High Performance Natural Language Interface For Data Base Query}, booktitle = {Natural Language Based Computer Systems}, publisher = {Hansen/Macmillan}, address = {Munchen/London} } @BOOK{Harris82, author = {Zellig Harris}, year = 1982, title = {A grammar of {English} on mathematical principles}, topics = {linghistory}, publisher = {Wiley}, address = {New York} } @INCOLLECTION{Harris88, author = {Sandra Harris}, editor = {Robin P. Fawcett and David Young}, year = 1988, title = {Court discourse as genre: some problems and issues}, booktitle = {New Developments in Systemic Linguistics; Volume 2: Theory and Application}, pages = {94--115}, publisher = {Pinter}, address = {London} } @Book{Harris93, author = {Randy A. Harris}, title = {The linguistics wars}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, topics = {linghistory}, year = 1993, address = {Oxford} } @BOOK{Hartley85, author = {J. Hartley}, year = 1985, title = {Designing instructional Text}, publisher = {Kogan Page}, address = {London} } @InCollection{HartleyMontgomery85, author = {John Hartley and Martin Montgomery}, title = {Representation and relations: ideology and power in presss and {TV} news}, booktitle = {Discourse and communication: new approaches to the analysis of mass media discourse and communication}, pages = {233--269}, editor = {Teun A. {van Dijk}}, publisher = {Walter de Gruyter}, year = 1985, address = {Berlin}, topics = {news}, lc = {puz 020 mb 055} } @InCollection{HartleyParis00, author = {Anthony Hartley and C\'ecile L. Paris}, title = {Translation, controlled languages, generation}, booktitle = {Exploring Translation and Multilingual Text Production: beyond content}, editor = {Erich Steiner and Colin Yallop}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, year = 2000, address = {Berlin and New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{HartleyParis95, author = {Anthony F. Hartley and C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, editor = {Richard Kittredge}, month = aug, year = 1995, title = {Supporting multilingual document production: machine translation or multilingual generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the IJCAI '95 Workshop on Multilingual Text Generation}, pages = {34--41}, publisher = {AAAI}, address = {Montr\'eal, Qu\'ebec}, organization = {International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence} } @INPROCEEDINGS{HartleyParis95-ijcai, author = {Anthony F. Hartley and C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, year = 1995, title = {Supporting multilingual document production: machine translation or multilingual generation?}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the IJCAI workshop on multilingual generation}, pages = {34--41}, note = {IJCAI (International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence) 95, August 21-25, 1995, Montr\'eal, Canada}, place = {Montr\'eal} } @INPROCEEDINGS{HartleyParis96, author = {Anthony Hartley and C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, year = 1996, title = {Two sources of control over the generation of software instructions}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1996 Annual Meeting of the Association for Computional Linguistics}, address = {Santa Cruz, California} } @INPROCEEDINGS{HartleyParis96-wct, author = {Anthony F. Hartley and C{\'e}cile L. Paris}, year = 1996, title = {Designing drafting tools for and with translators}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the World Congress for Translators (FIT 96)}, address = {Melbourne, Australia} } @ARTICLE{HartleyParis97-MT, author = {Anthony Hartley and {C{\'e}cile} Paris}, year = 1997, title = {Multilingual document production: from support for translating to support for authoring}, journal = {Machine Translation}, volume = 12, number = {1--2}, pages = {109--129} } @INCOLLECTION{HartleyParis97-atg, author = {Anthony Hartley and {C{\'e}cile} Paris}, editor = {H. Somers}, year = 1997, title = {Automatic text generation for software development and use}, booktitle = {Terminology, translation and {LSP}: studies in language engineering in honor of J.C. Sager}, pages = {221--242}, publisher = {Benjamins}, address = {Amsterdam} } @ARTICLE{HartleyParis97-cl, author = {Anthony Hartley and C{\'e}cile Paris}, year = {forthcoming}, title = {Towards an empirical characterisation of the discourse of software instructions}, journal = {Computational Linguistics} } @InCollection{Hartnett95-theme, author = {Carolyn G. Hartnett}, title = {The Pit after the {Theme}}, editor = {Ghadessy, M.}, booktitle = {Thematic development in {English} texts}, publisher = {Pinter Publishers}, year = 1995, topics = {theme}, pages = {198--212}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Haruno-etal96, author = {Masahiko Haruno and Yasuharu Den and Yuji Matsumoto}, editor = {Giovanni Adorni and Michael Zock}, year = 1996, title = {A chart-based semantic head driven generation algorithm}, booktitle = {Trends in natural language generation: an artificial intelligence perspective}, series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence}, number = 1036, pages = {300--313}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Harvey98, author = {Terry Harvey and Sandra Carberry}, year = 1998, title = {Integrating Text Plans for Conciseness and Coherence}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics and the 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {512--518}, address = {Montreal, Canada}, keywords = {nlg}, url = {http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cmp-lg/9805010} } @INPROCEEDINGS{HarveyZeng95, author = {Arlene Harvey and Licheng Zeng}, year = 1995, title = {Patterns of definitions: towards tracking terms in technical documents}, booktitle = {The 2nd. Conference of the Pacific Association for Computational Linguistics (PacLing-II)}, pages = {85--97}, address = {Brisbane, Australia} } @INCOLLECTION{Hasan73, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, editor = {Basil Bernstein}, year = 1973, title = {Code, register and social dialect}, booktitle = {Class, Codes and Control: applied studies towards a sociology of language}, publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Hasan78, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, editor = {Wolfgang Dressler}, year = 1978, title = {{Text in the Systemic-Functional Model}}, booktitle = {Current Trends in Text Linguistics}, pages = {228--246}, publisher = {de Gruyter}, address = {Berlin} } @INCOLLECTION{Hasan79, author = {R. Hasan}, editor = {J. Petoefi}, year = 1979, title = {On the Notion of Text}, booktitle = {Text vs. Sentence (Papers in Text Linguistics, volume 20)}, publisher = {Helmut Buske Verlag}, address = {Hamburg} } @ARTICLE{Hasan84, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1984, title = {What kind of resource is language?}, journal = {Australian Review of Applied Linguistics}, volume = 7 } @ARTICLE{Hasan84-genre, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1984, title = {The nursery tale as a genre}, journal = {Notthingham Linguistic Circular}, volume = 13, pages = {71--102} } @INCOLLECTION{Hasan84-harmony, lc = {a pae 590/609}, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, editor = {James Flood}, year = 1984, title = {Coherence and cohesive harmony}, booktitle = {Understanding reading comprehension: cognition, language, and the structure of prose}, pages = {181--219}, publisher = {International Reading Association}, address = {Newark, Delaware} } @INCOLLECTION{Hasan85, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, editor = {James D. Benson and William S. Greaves}, year = 1985, title = {Meaning, context and text: fifty years after Malinowski}, booktitle = {Systemic Perspectives on Discourse, Volume 1}, publisher = {Ablex}, address = {Norwood, New Jersey} } @INCOLLECTION{Hasan87-lexis, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, editor = {Michael A. K. Halliday and Robin P. Fawcett}, year = 1987, title = {The grammarian's dream: lexis as most delicate grammar}, booktitle = {New Developments in Systemic Linguistics. Volume 1}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London} } @MISC{Hasan87-offers, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = {1987ms}, title = {Offers in the Making: {A} systemic-functional approach}, note = {Unpublished manuscript, Macquarie University} } @MISC{Hasan88-hongkong, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1988, title = {Meaning in sociolinguistic theory}, note = {Paper presented at the first Hong Kong Conference on Language and Society: 23-25 April, 1988}, address = {The University of Hong Kong} } @TECHREPORT{Hasan89, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1989, title = {The representation of meaning in the systemic functional model}, note = {Paper presented at the 16th. International Systemic Congress, Helsinki, Finland}, address = {Sydney, Australia}, institution = {Department of Linguistics, Macquarie University} } @book{Hasan96-collection, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, note = {Edited by C. Cloran, D. Butt and G. Williams}, title = {Ways of saying, ways of meaning: selected papers of Ruqaiya Hasan}, year = 1996, publisher = {Cassell}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Hasan96-genre, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan}, editor = {C. Cloran and D. Butt and G. Williams}, title = {The nursery tale as a genre}, year = 1996, booktitle = {Ways of saying, ways of meaning: selected papers of Ruqaiya Hasan}, pages = {51--72}, publisher = {Cassell}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{HasanCloran-fc, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan and Carmel Cloran}, editor = {Michael A. K. Halliday and J. Gibbons and H. Nicholas}, year = {forthcoming}, title = {A sociolinguistic interpretation of everyday talk between mothers and children}, booktitle = {Learning, keeping and using language: Selected papers from the 8th world congress of applied linguistics}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, address = {Amsterdam} } @Book{HasanFries95, editor = {Ruqaiaya Hasan and Peter Fries}, title = {On {S}ubject and {T}heme: a discourse functional perspective}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1995, address = {Amsterdam} } @InCollection{HasanFries95-intro, author = {Ruqaiya Hasan and Peter H. Fries}, title = {Reflections on {S}ubject and {T}heme: an introduction}, pages = {xiii--xlv}, editor = {Ruqaiaya Hasan and Peter Fries}, booktitle = {On {S}ubject and {T}heme: a discourse functional perspective}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 1995, address = {Amsterdam} } } @BOOK{HatimMason90, author = {Basil Hatim and Ian Mason}, year = 1990, title = {Discourse and the translator}, publisher = {Longman}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Hauenschild88, author = {Christa Hauenschild}, editor = {Dan Maxwell and Klaus Schubert and Toon Witkam}, year = 1988, title = {Discourse structure --- some implications for machine translation}, booktitle = {New directions in machine translation}, pages = {145--156}, publisher = {Foris Publications}, address = {Dordrecht, Holland} } @MISC{Hauser95-diplom, author = {Bernhard Hauser}, year = 1995, title = {{Multilinguale Textgenerierung am Beispiel des Japanischen}}, note = {(Diplomarbeit, {Technische Hochschule Darmstadt})}, school = {{Technische Hochschule Darmstadt}} } @INCOLLECTION{Hausmann85, author = {F. J. Hausmann}, editor = {H. Bergenholtz and J. Mugdan}, year = 1985, title = {Kollokationen im deutschen {W}{\"o}rterbuch: Ein {B}eitrag zur {T}heorie des lexikographischen {B}eispiels}, booktitle = {Lexikographie und Grammatik, Akten des Essener Kolloquiums zur Grammatik im W{\"o}rterbuch}, pages = {118--129} } @INCOLLECTION{Havranek32, author = {B. Havr{\'a}nek}, editor = {B. Havr{\'a}nek and M. Weingart}, year = 1932, title = {The Functional Differentiation of the Standard Language}, booktitle = {Spisnovn\'a cestina a jazykov\'a kultura}, note = {Reprinted in Garvin, P. (ed.)(1964) {\em A Prague School Reader on Esthetics, Literary Structure, and Style}, Georgetown University Press.} } @INCOLLECTION{Havranek32-64, author = {B. Havr{\'a}nek}, editor = {P. Garvin}, year = 1964, title = {The functional differentiation of the standard language}, booktitle = {A Prague school reader on Esthetics, Literary structure, and style}, note = {(Originally in Havr\'anek, B. and Weingart, M. (eds.) {\em Spisnov\'a cestina a jazykov\'a kultura}, 1932)} } @InCollection{Hawkins01, author = {Bruce Hawkins}, title = {Incorporating tensions: on the treatment of ideology in cognitive linguistics}, pages = {1--22}, editor = {Ren\'e Dirven and Bruce Hawkins and Esra Sandikcioglu}, booktitle = {Language and ideology. Volume 1: theoretical cognitive approaches}, publisher = {Benjamins}, year = 2001, number = 204, series = {Current Issues in Linguistic Theory}, address = {Amsterdam} } @Article{Hawkins80-diversity, author = {John A. Hawkins}, title = {The semantic diversity of subject and object: a comparison of {German} and {English}}, journal = {Linguistic Agency of the University of {Trier (LAUD)}}, year = 1980, volume = 74, lc = {bc 0742-74}, note = {Series {A}} } @Article{Hawkins80-generalisations, author = {John A. Hawkins}, title = {Semantic generalisations contrasting syntactic rules in {English} and {German}}, journal = {Linguistic Agency of the University of {Trier (LAUD)}}, year = 1980, volume = 73, lc = {bc 0742-73}, note = {Series {A}} } @Book{Hawkins83, author = {John A. Hawkins}, title = {Word order universals: quantitative analyses of linguistic structure}, publisher = {Academic Press}, year = 1983, address = {New York} } @ARTICLE{Hawkins84, author = {J. A. Hawkins}, year = 1984, title = {{Modifier-head or Function-argument relations in phrase structure? The evidence of some word-order universals}}, journal = {Lingua}, volume = 63, pages = {107--138} } @BOOK{Hawkins86, author = {John A. Hawkins}, year = 1986, title = {A comparative typology of English and German}, publisher = {Croom Helm}, address = {London and Sydney} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Hayes-Carbonell81, author = {P. J. Hayes and J. G. Carbonell}, year = 1981, title = {Multi-Strategy Construction-Specific Parsing for Flexible Data Base Query and Update}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, address = {Vancouver, Canada} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Hayes-Reddy79, author = {P. Hayes and R. Reddy}, year = 1979, title = {Graceful Interaction in Man-Machine Communication}, booktitle = {Proceedings of IJCAI'79}, publisher = {International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence} } @ARTICLE{Hayes-mouradian81, author = {P. J. Hayes and G. V. Mouradian}, year = 1981, title = {Flexible parsing}, journal = {American Journal of Computational Linguistics}, volume = 7, number = 4, pages = {232--242} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Hayes77-ijcai, author = {Phillip Hayes}, year = 1977, title = {On semantic nets, frames and associations}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th. International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, pages = {99--107} } @INCOLLECTION{Hayes79, author = {Patrick J. Hayes}, editor = {Donald Michie}, year = 1979, title = {The naive physics manifesto}, booktitle = {Expert systems in the microelectronic age}, publisher = {Edinburgh University Press}, address = {Edinburgh, Scotland} } @INCOLLECTION{Hayes85, author = {Patrick J. Hayes}, editor = {Jerry R. Hobbs and R. C. Moore}, year = 1985, title = {Native physics {I}: ontology for liquids}, booktitle = {Formal theories of the commonsense world}, pages = {71--108}, publisher = {Ablex Publishing Corporation}, address = {New Jersey} } @INCOLLECTION{Hayes85-physics, author = {Patrick J. Hayes}, editor = {Jerry R. Hobbs and R. C. Moore}, year = 1985, title = {The second naive physics manifesto}, booktitle = {Formal theories of the commonsense world}, publisher = {Ablex Publishing Corporation}, address = {New Jersey} } @INCOLLECTION{Hayes87, author = {Philip J. Hayes}, editor = {B. du Boulay and D. Hogg and L. Steels}, year = 1987, title = {Steps towards Integrating Natural Language and Graphical Interaction for Knowledge-Based Systems}, booktitle = {Advances in Artificial Intelligence --- II}, pages = {543--552}, note = {(Proc. ECAI-86)}, publisher = {North-Holland}, place = {Amsterdam} } @ARTICLE{Hays64, author = {D. G. Hays}, year = 1964, title = {Dependency theory: a formalism and some observations}, journal = {Language}, volume = 40, number = 4, pages = {511--525} } @Article{He93, author = {He, A.W.}, title = {Exploring modality in institutional interactions: cases from academic counselling encounters}, journal = {Text}, year = 1993, number = 13, pages = {503--528} } @BOOK{Heaps78, author = {H. S. Heaps}, year = 1978, title = {Information Retrieval: Computational and Theoretical Aspects}, publisher = {Academic Press}, address = {New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Hearsay3, author = {R. Balzer and L. D. Erman and P. London and C. Williams}, month = Aug, year = 1980, title = {Hearsay-{III}: {A} domain-independent framework for expert systems}, booktitle = {National conference on Artificial Intelligence, 1980 (NCAI80)}, note = {(To appear.)}, address = {Palo Alto, Calif.} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Hearst94, author = {Marti Hearst}, year = 1994, title = {Multi-paragraph segmentation of expository text}, booktitle = {32nd. Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {9--16}, address = {New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico} } @INCOLLECTION{Heid-etal88, author = {Ulrich Heid and Dietmar {R\"osner} and Birgit Roth}, editor = {Erich H. Steiner and Paul Schmidt and Cornelia Zelinksy-Wibbelt}, year = 1988, title = {Generating German from Semantic Relations: Semantic relations as an input to the {SEMSYN} generator}, booktitle = {From Syntax to Semantics: experiences from Machine Translation}, publisher = {Frances Pinter}, address = {London} } @INCOLLECTION{Heid91, author = {Ulrich Heid}, editor = {J{\"u}rgen Rolshoven and Dieter Seelbach}, year = 1991, title = {Zur {L}exikonarchitektur f{\"u}r ein constraint-basiertes maschinelles {\"U}bersetzungssystem}, booktitle = {Romanistische {L}inguistik. {T}heorien und {I}mplementationen}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, place = {T{\"u}bingen} } @INCOLLECTION{HeidMomma87, author = {U. Heid and S. Momma}, editor = {k. Morik}, year = 1987, title = {{FREGE}: ein objektorientierter Front-End-Generator}, booktitle = {GWAI-87: 11th German Workshop on Artificial Intelligence}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, topics = {nlg, mz} } @INPROCEEDINGS{HeidRaab89, author = {Ulrich Heid and Sybille Raab}, year = 1989, title = {Collocations in Multilingual Generation}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 4th. Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics}, pages = {130--136}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, address = {Manchester} } @TECHREPORT{Heidorn, author = {G. Heidorn}, year = 1972, title = {Natural Language Inputs to a Simulation Programming System}, number = {NPS-55HD72101A}, address = {Monterey, Calif.}, institution = {Naval Postgraduate School} } @InCollection{Heidorn2000, author = {George E. Heidorn}, title = {Intelligence Writing Assistance}, pages = {181--207}, editor = {Robert Dale and H. Moisl and Harold Somers}, booktitle = {A handbook of natural language processing: techniques and applications for the processing of language as text}, publisher = {Marcel Dekker}, year = 2000, address = {New York} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Heidorn75, author = {G. Heidorn}, month = jun, year = 1975, title = {Augmented phrase structure grammar}, booktitle = {Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing-1 (TINLAP)}, pages = {1--5}, address = {Cambridge, Mass.} } @INCOLLECTION{Heim83, author = {I. Heim}, editor = {C. Schwarze and A. von Stechow}, year = 1983, title = {File change semantics and the familiarity theory of definiteness}, booktitle = {Meaning, Use and Interpretation of Language}, pages = {164--178}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, address = {Berlin} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Heinamaki, author = {O. Heinamaki}, editor = {T. Pettersson}, year = 1979, title = {'Towards a Theory of Tense' on the Wrong Track}, booktitle = {Papers from the Fifth Scandinavian Conference of Linguistics}, publisher = {Almqvist and Wiksell International}, address = {Stockholm} } @INCOLLECTION{HeinzMatiasek94, author = {Wolfgang Heinz and Johannes Matiasek}, editor = {John Nerbonne and Klaus Netter and Carl Pollard}, year = 1994, title = {Argument Structure and Case Assignment in German}, booktitle = {German in {Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar}}, pages = {199--236}, publisher = {CSLI}, address = {Stanford, CA} } @inproceedings{Heisterkamp99, topics = {nlg, mz}, author = {Heisterkamp, Paul}, title = {Time to get real: current and future requirements for generation in speech and natural language from an industrial perspective}, booktitle = {Workshop at the 23d German Annual Conference for Artificial Intelligence (KI'99): "May I speak Freely?" Between Templates and Free Choice in Natural Language Generation}, editor = {Becker, Tilman and Busemann, Stephan}, address = {Bonn}, publisher = {DFKI, Saarbr\"ucken}, note = {DFKI-D-99-01}, pages = {25--30}, Keywords = {templates, patterns}, year = 1999 } @BOOK{HelbigBuscha88, author = {Gerhard Helbig and Joachim Buscha}, year = 1988, title = {Deutsche Grammatik. Ein Handbuch f{\"u}r den Ausl{\"a}nderunterricht}, publisher = {VEB Verlag Enzyklop{\"a}die}, place = {Leipzig} } @BOOK{Hellwig80, author = {Peter Hellwig}, year = 1980, title = {Bausteine des Deutschen}, publisher = {Germanistisches Seminar, Universit{\"a}t Heidelberg}, address = {Heidelberg} } @INCOLLECTION{Hemert-etal87, author = {J. P. Hemert and U. Adriaens-Porzig and L. M. Adriaens}, editor = {H. G. Tillmann and G. Willee}, year = 1987, title = {Speech Synthesis in the {SPICOS} project}, booktitle = {{Analyse und Synthese gesprochener Sprache. Jahrestagung der GLDV}}, pages = {34--39}, publisher = {Georg Olms}, address = {Hildesheim}, topics = {[intonation, speech synthesis]} } @INCOLLECTION{Henderson87, author = {Eug{\'e}nie Henderson}, editor = {Ross Steele and Terry Threadgold}, year = 1987, title = {{J}.{R}. {F}irth in retrospect: a view from the eighties}, booktitle = {Language Topics: essays in honour of Michael Halliday}, volume = 1, publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Co.}, address = {Amsterdam and Philadelphia} } @TECHREPORT{Hendrix76, author = {G. G. Hendrix}, month = dec # "'", year = 1976, title = {{LIFER}: {A} Natural Language Facility}, number = 135, note = {Menlo Park, California}, institution = {SRI}, type = {Technical Note} } @INPROCEEDINGS{Hendrix77, author = {G. G Hendrix}, year = 1977, title = {Human Engineering for Applied Natural Language Processing}, booktitle = {Proceedings of IJCAI'77}, address = {Cambridge, MA}, organization = {International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence} } @TECHREPORT{Hendrix77tech, author = {G. G Hendrix}, year = 1977, title = {The {LIFER} Manual: {A} Guide to Building Practical